Walton McCarthy

Last updated
Walton W. McCarthy
Born1951 (age 7273)
Bronx, NY, United States
Alma mater Montana State University (B.E.)
OccupationBusinessman

Walton W. McCarthy (born 1951) is an American businessman and mechanical engineer and is known as an advocate for creating scientific standards for the underground shelter industry. [1] [2] McCarthy is a Principle Mechanical Engineer [3] with NORAD Shelter Systems LLC, a Texas underground blast shelter company formed 2016. [4] He is formerly the president of Radius Engineering. [5] [6]

Contents

Early life

Walton McCarthy was born in 1951 to Jacqueline and Robert McCarthy, and raised in The Bronx NY. He graduated with a bachelor of science degree from Montana State University in 1974. [7] [8] McCarthy has two children, Darik McCarthy and Alexis McCarthy. He is married to LaTonia McCarthy of Plano, TX.

Career

Overhearing a sad conversation in 1978 prompted McCarthy to begin his bomb shelter career. A family he knew had a suicide pact in place should nuclear war fallout cause radiation poisoning. Their young daughter asked "if" she grew up, could she be a designer. McCarthy decided to dedicate his career to protecting people from the devastating effects of nuclear war. [9] He started building bomb shelters in 1978. [10] He worked with the Department of Defense and multiple governments and educational institutions to determine how to create appropriate protection from nuclear explosions. [11] [12]

He is a member of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers, the American Society of Testing Materials, and the Composite Fabricators Association. [13]

McCarthy was the subject of two television shows [14] [15] [16] and numerous radio programs. McCarthy was featured in American Survival Guide for his S16 underground shelter [17] and his Self-Contained Underground Power Plant (SCUPP). [18] He was asked to bring an underground shelter to COLPRO in 2004. [19]

Walton McCarthy sold his company THETA Technologies to Larry Azure in 1994 which later was successfully public on the NASDAQ stock exchange as OMEGA Environmental using McCarthy's patents. Later Walton McCarthy was the plaintiff in a federal law suit against THETA Technologies which was settled out of court. In 1995 Walton McCarthy formed the company known as Radius Engineering. He is currently a consultant for NORAD, MSCG and numerous other defense contractors.

Underground shelter standards advocate

McCarthy established the very first guidelines for effective designing and manufacturing of underground shelters in his 1983 book The Nuclear Shelterist. [20] In this book McCarthy coined the term shelterist to mean an underground shelter occupant, distinguishing his customers from what are now known as "survivalists" and "preppers". A shelterist uses the shelter to prepare for a disaster; a "prepper" uses food and guns to prepare for a disaster, but not necessarily a shelter. However, it was his second book, Principles of Protection: U. S. Handbook of NBC Weapon Fundamentals and Shelter Engineering Design Standards, which became "The Bible of the Shelter Industry". This book establishes nuclear weapons effects tables that are not founded in any book to date. [21]

McCarthy has argued for many years to distinguish between survival shelters and nuclear shelters, as survival shelters were not designed to protect people from nuclear weapons. McCarthy also created a committee [12] of university, corporate and government scientists to create standards for the underground shelter industry. The committee included experts from the Nuclear Engineering Laboratory at the University of Illinois, the Biomedical and Environmental Research Institute, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and Chemical Division, Edgewood Arsenal, Stonybrook University, FEMA, Scientific Applications International Corp., Northeast Consulting Engineers, the University of NH and the National Bureau of Standards.

McCarthy has designed and installed over 1400 underground shelters and published twelve patents. [22] [23] McCarthy and several of his shelter companies have been featured in The New York Times, [24] [25] KSAT ABC, [9] The Wall Street Journal, [26] CBS News, [27] [28] Wired Magazine, [29] Popular Mechanics, [30] [31] and CNN [11] and multiple other publications. [4]

Patents

McCarthy was issued numerous patents: Us Provisional Patent No. 62460297 EMP Shielded Generator Housing

Us Provisional Patent No. 62460286 Truss Air Manifold Assembly

Us Provisional Patent No. 62460281 S.E.A.M. Severe Environment Air Filtration NBC

Us Provisional Patent No. 62460237 Steel Hex Arch Underground Shelter

US Patent 4,440,861 Solar Apparatus

US Patent 4,345,974 A Solar Fermentation

US Patent 4,660,334 THETA Blast Cell

US Patent 4,884,709 Underground Storage Tank

US Patent 4,934,553A Above Ground Waste Tank

US Patent 5,115,613 THETA Blast Cell

US Patent 6,385,919 Disaster Shelter

US Patent 06296693-01 NBC Life Cell

US Patent 6,438,907 B1 Entranceway and Disaster Shelter

US Patent 63,851,919 B1 Disaster Shelter

US Patent 8,987,925 B2 Underground Power Plant

US Patent 7,744,682 B2 A Multi-Chamber Air Sterilization

Books

McCarthy wrote two books defining standards for the underground shelter industry:

The Nuclear Shelterist, Walton W. McCarthy, Todd and Honeywell, 354pp, 1983

Principles of Protection: U.S. Handbook of NBC Weapon Fundamentals and Shelter Engineering Design Standards, 6th Ed. Walton W. McCarthy 2013, 727 pp. Brown Books.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fallout shelter</span> Enclosed space designated to protect occupants from radioactive debris from a nuclear explosion

A fallout shelter is an enclosed space specially designated to protect occupants from radioactive debris or fallout resulting from a nuclear explosion. Many such shelters were constructed as civil defense measures during the Cold War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nuclear warfare</span> Military conflict that deploys nuclear weaponry

Nuclear warfare, also known as atomic warfare, is a military conflict or prepared political strategy that deploys nuclear weaponry. Nuclear weapons are weapons of mass destruction; in contrast to conventional warfare, nuclear warfare can produce destruction in a much shorter time and can have a long-lasting radiological result. A major nuclear exchange would likely have long-term effects, primarily from the fallout released, and could also lead to secondary effects, such as "nuclear winter", nuclear famine, and societal collapse. A global thermonuclear war with Cold War-era stockpiles, or even with the current smaller stockpiles, may lead to various scenarios including the extinction of the human species.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NORAD</span> Combined organization of the US and Canada providing air defence for North America

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nuclear fallout</span> Residual radioactive material following a nuclear blast

Nuclear fallout is the residual radioactive material propelled into the upper atmosphere following a nuclear blast, so called because it "falls out" of the sky after the explosion and the shock wave has passed. It commonly refers to the radioactive dust and ash created when a nuclear weapon explodes. The amount and spread of fallout is a product of the size of the weapon and the altitude at which it is detonated. Fallout may get entrained with the products of a pyrocumulus cloud and fall as black rain. This radioactive dust, usually consisting of fission products mixed with bystanding atoms that are neutron-activated by exposure, is a form of radioactive contamination.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bunker</span> Defensive military storage fortification

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A cobalt bomb is a type of "salted bomb": a nuclear weapon designed to produce enhanced amounts of radioactive fallout, intended to contaminate a large area with radioactive material, potentially for the purpose of radiological warfare, mutual assured destruction or as doomsday devices. There is no firm evidence that such a device has ever been built or tested.

Survivalism is a social movement of individuals or groups who proactively prepare for emergencies, such as natural disasters, and other disasters causing disruption to social order caused by political or economic crises. Preparations may anticipate short-term scenarios or long-term, on scales ranging from personal adversity, to local disruption of services, to international or global catastrophe. There is no bright line dividing general emergency preparedness from prepping in the form of survivalism, but a qualitative distinction is often recognized whereby preppers/survivalists prepare especially extensively because they have higher estimations of the risk of catastrophes happening. Nonetheless, prepping can be as limited as preparing for a personal emergency, or it can be as extensive as a personal identity or collective identity with a devoted lifestyle.

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The Ark Two Shelter is a nuclear fallout shelter built by Bruce Beach in the village of Horning's Mills. The shelter first became habitable in 1980 and has been continuously expanded and improved since then. The 930 m2 (10,000 sq ft) shelter is composed of 42 school buses, which were buried underground as patterns for concrete that was then poured over to provide the main structure, onto which up to 5 meters of earth were piled to provide fallout protection.

<i>Fallout Protection</i> 1961 United States federal government booklet

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References

  1. McCarthy, Walton W (2013). Principles of Protection: U.S. Handbook of NBC Weapon Fundamentals and Shelter Engineering Design Standards, 6th Ed. Brown Books. pp. 727 pp.
  2. "About Walton McCarthy". Archived from the original on December 28, 2016. Retrieved December 27, 2016.
  3. "About McCarthy". Archived from the original on December 28, 2016. Retrieved December 27, 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  4. 1 2 "Norad Shelter Systems". Archived from the original on July 2, 2018.
  5. "Preppers: Real Troops Preparing for the Worst" . Retrieved December 27, 2016 via Military Times.
  6. "'Preppers' Prepare for the Worst". December 25, 2012. Retrieved December 27, 2016 via UPI.
  7. "Waiting for the End of the World". Men's Journal. November 18, 2013.
  8. "Gimme (Fallout) Shelter". Site Selection. December 2011. Retrieved December 27, 2016.
  9. 1 2 "Dallas underground shelters". KSAT.com. May 22, 2012.
  10. Shashana Pearson, Hormillosa, ed. (September 20, 2009). "Explosive Ingenuity". Dallas Business Journal.
  11. 1 2 "Fallout Shelters Experience Surge in Popularity". CNN.com via CNN Sunday Morning.
  12. 1 2 McCarthy, Ibid. "Principles of Protection". p. xiii-xiv.{{cite web}}: Missing or empty |url= (help)
  13. McCarthy, Walton W. (December 2013). About the Author. ISBN   978-1612541143.
  14. McCarthy, Walton. "Modern Marvels". IMDb .
  15. "Modern Marvels: Built to Last, Season 17, Episode 6". IMDb . 2010.
  16. "They Made Me Do It, Episode 1011 "Survivalist". Proper Television. March 3, 2008.{{cite web}}: Missing or empty |url= (help)
  17. "American Survival Guide". April 1994.{{cite web}}: Missing or empty |url= (help)
  18. "American Survival Guide". September 1997.{{cite web}}: Missing or empty |url= (help)
  19. "Collective Protection Conference for the Army". Marines, Navy, Air Force. 2004.{{cite web}}: Missing or empty |url= (help)
  20. McCarthy, Walton W. (1983). The Nuclear Shelterist. Todd & Honeywell.
  21. "principlesofprotection.net". principlesofprotection.net. Retrieved 2022-05-01.
  22. "Patents by Inventor Walton W. McCarthy".
  23. "Patent by Walton McCarthy".
  24. Riordan, Teresa (October 29, 2001). "Patents; Invention for a jittery public: creating a haven from bioterrorism in the living room". The New York Times.
  25. D'Mello, Judy (March 16, 2003). "URBAN TACTICS; Now Gyms Or Closets, Safe Spots May Make A Comeback". The New York Times.
  26. June Fletcher, and Nancy Keates (March 30, 2003). "War room is the latest addition on home front". The Wall Street Journal via Chicago Tribune.
  27. Cooper, Charles (July 28, 2010). "Doomsday Jitters Feed Interest in Doomsday Shelters". CBS News.
  28. "Booming Business For Bomb Shelters". CBS News. December 8, 2001.
  29. "Design: Take Shelter in a Human Habitrail". Wired Magazine.
  30. "6 Safe, Strong—and Chic—Bomb Shelters You Can Buy Now". Popular Mechanics. July 22, 2009.
  31. Popular Mechanics Magazine. Popular Mechanics. p. 12.