William Avery (Massachusetts politician)

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Coat of Arms of William Avery Coat of Arms of William Avery.svg
Coat of Arms of William Avery

William Avery (circa 1622 [a] -March 18, 1686) represented Dedham, Massachusetts, in the Great and General Court. [2] He was also a selectman, serving eight terms beginning in 1664. [3]

Contents

Avery was a blacksmith, medical doctor, and original proprietor of Deerfield, Massachusetts. [2] Avery was the first educated physician in Dedham, [1] though it is not known when exactly he began practicing. [4] [b] He sold some land to Joshua Fisher. [6]

He was a member of the First Church and Parish in Dedham. [2] Avery built his house next to the Old Avery Oak, which was named for his family. [7]

With his wife, Margret, he emigrated from England. [2] After her death in 1678 he moved to Boston [2] where he became a bookseller. [1] His second wife was Mrs. Mary Tapping ( née  Woodmansey). [1] She died in 1707. [1] He had a son, also named William, who was a blacksmith. With his wife, Margret, he emigrated from England. [2] After her death in 1678 he moved to Boston [2] where he became a bookseller. [8]

Avery died on March 18, 1686, and is buried at the King's Chapel Burying Ground. [1] For having donated £60 to establish a Latin school in Dedham, the Avery School was named for him. [1] [9]

Notes

  1. Avery was about 61 years old in 1683. [1]
  2. There was an earlier doctor in Dedham, Dr. Henry Deengains, but he left for Roxbury within months of arriving in Dedham in 1638. [5]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Carter & Holmes 1893, p. 28.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Carter & Holmes 1893, p. 26-27.
  3. Worthington 1827, p. 79-81.
  4. Carter & Holmes 1893, p. 27.
  5. Fairbanks McKenny, Sharmin. "Fairbanks in Sickness and in Health". Fairbanks History. Retrieved May 26, 2025.
  6. Fisher 1898, p. 15.
  7. Carter & Holmes 1893, p. 24-25.
  8. Carter & Holmes 1893, p. 29.
  9. Smith 1936, p. 119.

Works cited