The World Affairs Council (Northern California), branding itself simply as World Affairs, is the Northern California chapter of the World Affairs Councils of America, a non-partisan and non-profit organization founded in 1918. It is located in San Francisco, California. The Council describes its mission as to "convene thought leaders, change makers, and engaged citizens to share ideas, learn from each other, and effect change in the belief that "Connecting people in this way leads to informed thinking, conversation, and actions that transcend traditional boundaries and lead to lasting solutions to global problems" and that solutions to the "world’s most challenging problems are found when the private, philanthropic, and public sectors work together." [1] "Since its inception, it has valued thoughtful discourse and been committed to presenting a variety of views and opinions on topics bearing on global issues and providing in-depth analysis and rich context." [2] Its CEO for 20 years was Jane Wales; she resigned in 2019, succeeded by Philip Yun. [3]
In 2023, The Commonwealth Club merged with the San Francisco-based World Affairs; the organization adopted the name Commonwealth Club World Affairs of California.
On its website, World Affairs traces its history to the 1947 UN Conference on International Organization in San Francisco, where the United Nations was founded. [2] However, its deeper history traces back to the San Francisco Bay Region Division of the American Institute of Pacific Relations, a division of the Institute of Pacific Relations organization founded in 1925 for the purpose of furthering the mutual interests of Pacific rim nations and their citizens. [4] [5] Funding came largely from private businesses and philanthropies, especially the Rockefeller Foundation. [4] The parent organization was in turn part of a larger network of groups with locations in Australia, Canada, France, Great Britain, Japan, the Netherlands, New Zealand, the Philippines, and the USSR. [5] Officers during the 1944-1947 period included Ray Lyman Wilbur as Chair, Lynn White, Jr. as Executive Vice Chair, Mrs. Alfred McLaughlin and Robert G. Sproul as Vice Chairs, and Ernest B. Price and Eugene Staley as Executive Directors. [5]
The San Francisco Bay Region IPR assisted the American IPR division conducted many activities similar to World Affairs today, conducting research in local and national issues (with a special focus on the Pacific Rim area) and carrying out meetings, conferences, and seminars for teachers [5] In 1946, it had 400 members and was producing several regular publications. [5]
The San Francisco Bay Region IPR was formally dissolved in June 1947 when it united with other groups to form the World Affairs Council of Northern California, [5] a member chapter of the World Affairs Councils of America.
Its headquarters on Sutter Street, part of the Union Square district of San Francisco, were built in 1909, and feature a total of 51,150 square feet. [6]
World Affairs organizes a number of events geared toward providing educational opportunities focused on international affairs. It notably hosts regular lecture/interviews open to members and the public and featuring speakers that are experts in their fields of endeavor such as ambassadors, foreign dignitaries, corporate leaders and higher education professors with expertise in current national and international issues. Speakers have included Bill Clinton, former Polish labor leader and President Lech Walesa, former US Senator and CIA chief Leon Panetta, Pulitzer Prize-winning author and former UN Ambassador Samantha Power, Jordan's Queen Rania Al Abdullah, South African anti-Apartheid leader Bishop Desmond Tutu, former World Bank President Jim Yong Kim, journalist Nicholas Kristof, Grameen Bank founder and microcredit and microfinance pioneer Muhammad Yunus, conservative commentator David Brooks, economic historian Niall Ferguson, and many others. [2] These sessions are recorded and produced in association with KQED-FM, and broadcast on participating public radio stations across the country as "World Affairs", as well as being available as a podcast. These seminars have rotating hosts, notably broadcast journalist Ray Suarez, formerly of the PBS NewsHour.
Northern California is a geographic and cultural region that generally comprises the northern portion of the U.S. state of California, spanning the northernmost 48 of the state's 58 counties. Northern California in its largest definition is determined by dividing the state into two regions, the other being Southern California. The main northern population centers include the San Francisco Bay Area, the Greater Sacramento area, the Redding, California, area south of the Cascade Range, and the Metropolitan Fresno area. Northern California also contains redwood forests, along with most of the Sierra Nevada, including Yosemite Valley and part of Lake Tahoe, Mount Shasta, and most of the Central Valley, one of the world's most productive agricultural regions. Northern California is also home to Silicon Valley, the global headquarters for some of the most powerful tech and Internet-related companies in the world, including Meta, Apple, Google, and Nvidia.
Philip Caryl Jessup was a 20th-century American diplomat, scholar, and jurist notable for his accomplishments in the field of international law.
The Commonwealth Club World Affairs of California is a non-profit, non-partisan educational organization based in Northern California. Founded in 1903, it is the oldest and largest public affairs forum in the United States. Membership is open to everyone.
Norman Archibald Macrae (N.A.M.) MacKenzie, was President of the University of New Brunswick from 1940 to 1944, President of the University of British Columbia from 1944 to 1962, and a Senator from 1966 to 1969.
The Institute of Pacific Relations (IPR) was an international NGO established in 1925 to provide a forum for discussion of problems and relations between nations of the Pacific Rim. The International Secretariat, the center of most IPR activity over the years, consisted of professional staff members who recommended policy to the Pacific Council and administered the international program. The various national councils were responsible for national, regional and local programming. Most participants were members of the business and academic communities in their respective countries. Funding came largely from businesses and philanthropies, especially the Rockefeller Foundation. IPR international headquarters were in Honolulu until the early 1930s when they were moved to New York and the American Council emerged as the dominant national council.
The Australian Institute of International Affairs (AIIA) is an Australian research institute and think tank which focuses on International relations. It publishes the Australian Journal of International Affairs. It is one of the oldest active private research institutes in Australia.
The University of California, San Diego School of Global Policy and Strategy (GPS) is the graduate school of international affairs and public policy at the University of California, San Diego. It is a full member of the Association of Professional Schools of International Affairs, and awards Masters degrees in International Affairs (MIA), Public Policy (MPP), Chinese Economic and Political Affairs (MCEPA), a Master of Advanced Studies in International Affairs (MAS-IA) intended for mid-career professionals, and a Doctor of Philosophy in Political Science and International Affairs. The School also offers several five-year concurrent degree programs in cooperation with the International Studies Program and the Departments of Economics and Political Science.
The Pacific Basin Economic Council (PBEC) is an independent business association founded by Weldon B. Gibson in 1967 with the objective of facilitating business in the Asia-Pacific region. It has a rich history of supporting business leaders, academics and Governments across Asia Pacific. It organises and hosts several roundtable dialogue discussions and key events annually as well as provides market intelligence, research papers & policy recommendations on behalf of the APAC business community. It advocates for sustainable & inclusive economic growth through free trade agreements under a fair international rules based system that mitigates climate change & supports societies. The International Secretariat is currently located in Hong Kong and their Chief Executive is Michael Walsh.
Alfred Kohlberg was an American textile importer. A staunch anti-Communist, he was a member of the pro-Chiang "China lobby", as well as an ally of Wisconsin Senator Joseph McCarthy, a friend and advisor of John Birch Society founder Robert W. Welch Jr., and a member of the original national council of the John Birch Society.
Edward Clark Carter worked with the International Y.M.C.A. in India and in France, during World War I, from 1902 to 1918, but was best known for his work with the Institute of Pacific Relations (IPR), of which he was secretary from 1926 to 1933, secretary general from 1933 to 1946 and executive vice-chairman from 1946 to 1948.
Gloria Charmian Duffy is a former U.S. Department of Defense official, businesswoman, social entrepreneur and nonprofit executive. Since 1996, she has been the president, CEO and a member of the Board of Governors of the Commonwealth Club of California, America's largest and oldest public forum, founded in 1903. From 2010 to 2017 she led the acquisition, financing, design, entitlements and construction of the club's first headquarters building, at 110 The Embarcadero in San Francisco. The grand opening for the club's new building took place on September 12, 2017. The building received a 2016 California Heritage Council award for historic preservation.
Frederick Vanderbilt Field was an American leftist political activist, political writer and a great-great-grandson of railroad tycoon Cornelius "Commodore" Vanderbilt, disinherited by his wealthy relatives for his radical political views. Field became a specialist on Asia and was a prime staff member and supporter of the Institute of Pacific Relations. He also supported Henry Wallace's Progressive Party and so many openly Communist organizations that he was accused of being a member of the Communist Party. He was a top target of the American government during the peak of 1950s McCarthyism. Field denied ever having been a party member but admitted in his memoirs, "I suppose I was what the Party called a 'member at large.'"
William Lancelot Holland worked with the Institute of Pacific Relations from 1928 until 1960 as Research Secretary; American IPR Executive Secretary and editor of its periodical, Far Eastern Survey; IPR Secretary-General and editor of its journal, Pacific Affairs. He taught at University of British Columbia from 1961 to 1970.
Pacific Affairs (PA) is a Canadian peer-reviewed scholarly journal that publishes academic research on contemporary political, economic, and social issues in Asia and the Pacific. The journal was founded in 1926 as the newsletter for the entirety of the Institute of Pacific Relations (IPR). In May 1928, PA adopted its current name, and has been published continuously since. From 1934 to 1942, the journal was edited by Owen Lattimore, then William L. Holland.
Andrew Bruce Dolich is an American sports executive, and currently operates a sports consultancy, Dolich & Associates, in Los Altos, California. Dolich has more than five decades of experience in the professional sports industry, including executive positions in the NFL, NBA, NHL and MLB.
The Sesquicentennial of Japanese Embassy to the United States in 2010 marked the 150th anniversary of the first Japanese diplomatic mission to the United States in 1860. The purpose of the 1860 Japanese diplomatic mission was to ratify the Treaty of Friendship, Commerce and Navigation, which had been signed several years earlier.
Lawrence J. Baack is an American historian of modern Europe, with a particular interest in Germany and Scandinavia, and a sub-specialty in Antarctica. He is the author of Agrarian Reform in Eighteenth Century Denmark, Christian Bernstorff and Prussia: Diplomacy and Reform Conservatism 1818–1832, and Undying Curiosity: Carsten Niebuhr and the Royal Danish Expedition to Arabia 1761–1767, among other works.
Thomas Arthur Bisson, who wrote as T. A. Bisson was an American political writer, journalist, and government official who specialized in East Asian politics and economics.
The 2018 California lieutenant gubernatorial election was held on November 6, 2018, to elect the lieutenant governor of California. Incumbent Democratic lieutenant governor Gavin Newsom was ineligible to run for reelection due to term limits and ran for governor of California instead. Democrats Eleni Kounalakis and Ed Hernandez faced each other in the general election, as no Republican finished in the top two positions of the nonpartisan blanket primary that was held on June 5, 2018.
Annie Clo Watson was an American social worker based in San Francisco, best known for her efforts on behalf of Japanese Americans during and after World War II.
From Windows on the Pacific, Biennial Report, 1944 to 1946 of the Board of Trustees to the Membership of the American Council, Institute of Pacific Relations, Inc. and from the correspondence files of San Francisco Bay Region IPR Collection