1900 Summer Olympics medal table

Last updated
1900 Summer Olympics medals
Location Paris, Flag of France.svg  France
Highlights
Most gold medalsFlag of France.svg  France  (27)
Most total medalsFlag of France.svg  France  (102)
  1896  · Olympics medal tables ·  1904  

The 1900 Summer Olympics were held in Paris, France, from May 14 to October 28, 1900, as part of the 1900 World's Fair.

Contents

A total of 1226 athletes representing 25 nations participated in 95 events in 19 sports at these games. [1] Women competed in the Olympics for the first time during the 1900 games. [2] 20 of the 25 participating nations earned medals, in addition to 19 medals won by mixed teams, i.e. teams made up of athletes from multiple nations. The host nation of France flooded the field, comprising over 72% of all the athletes (720 of the 997); given this, America dominated athletically, winning the second-most gold (19), silver (14), and bronze (15) medals, while fielding 75 athletes. [2]

In the early Olympic Games, several team events were contested by athletes from multiple nations. [3] Retroactively, the IOC created the designation Mixed team (with the country code ZZX) to refer to these groups of athletes. During the 1900 games, athletes participating in mixed teams won medals in athletics, cricket, football, polo, rowing, rugby, sailing, tennis, tug of war, and water polo. [4]

The 1900 Olympics is unique in being the only Olympic Games to feature rectangular medals, which were designed by Frédérique Vernon . [5] Gilt silver medals were awarded for 1st place in shooting, lifesaving, automobile racing and gymnastics. [6] [7] Whilst 2nd place silver medals were awarded in shooting, rowing, yachting, tennis, gymnastics, sabre, fencing, equestrian and athletics. [8] With 3rd place bronze medals being awarded in gymnastics, firefighting and shooting. [9] [10] In many sports, however, medals were not awarded. With most of the listed prizes were cups and other similar trophies. [11]

The International Olympic Committee has retrospectively assigned gold, silver, and bronze medals to competitors who earned first, second, and third-place finishes in order to bring early Olympics in line with current awards. [11]

Medal count

A mixed team made up of athletes from Sweden and Denmark beat the French team to win gold in the tug of war at the 1900 Summer Olympics. Tug of war.jpg
A mixed team made up of athletes from Sweden and Denmark beat the French team to win gold in the tug of war at the 1900 Summer Olympics.

This is the full table of the medal count of the 1900 Summer Olympics, based on the medal count of the International Olympic Committee (IOC). [1] [4] [12] Before July 2021 the IOC has never decided which events were "Olympic" and which were not. [13] These rankings use Olympic medal table sorting.

  Host nation (France)
  First ever medal

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1Flag of France.svg  France [lower-alpha 1] 273837102
2US flag 45 stars.svg  United States [lower-alpha 1] 19141548
3Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain [lower-alpha 1] 158932
4Olympic flag.svg  Mixed team 85619
5Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium [lower-alpha 1] 67417
6Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 6219
7Flag of the German Empire.svg  Germany 4329
8Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg  Italy 3205
9Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Australia [lower-alpha 1] 2035
10Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark [lower-alpha 1] 1326
11Flag of Hungary (1867-1918).svg  Hungary 1225
12Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 1102
13Flag of Canada (1868-1921).svg  Canada 1012
14Flag of Spain (1785-1873, 1875-1931).svg  Spain 1001
Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 1001
16Flag of the Habsburg Monarchy.svg  Austria 0336
17Flag of Norway.svg  Norway 0235
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands [lower-alpha 1] 0235
19British Raj Red Ensign.svg  India 0202
20Flag of Bohemia.svg  Bohemia [lower-alpha 1] 0112
21Swedish civil ensign (1844-1905).svg  Sweden [lower-alpha 1] 0011
Total (21 NOCs)969593284
  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Also had fellow-countrymen in mixed teams that won medals. These medals are included in the table for "Mixed team" (ZZX). Medal-winning mixed teams also included athletes from Mexico, Haiti, New Zealand, and Colombia.

Notes and references

  1. 1 2 "Paris 1900". International Olympic Committee. Retrieved 2018-05-18. NOCs: 24 Athletes: 997 (22 women, 975 men) Events: 95 The IOC page, "Paris 1900", affirms a total of 95 medal events, which has been the recommendation of Olympic historian Bill Mallon regarding events that should be considered "Olympic". The previous IOC database contained at least ten fewer events. The IOC has never made any decision on which events are Olympic and which are not. In 2016, the IOC obtained the rights to the OlyMADMen database (at Olympedia.org – the source of the sports-reference.com data), which was created and maintained by Bill Mallon. IOC substituted the OlyMADMen data for the earliest Olympics. See Mallon, Bill (August 16, 2016). "The OlyMADMen and OlympStats and Sports-Reference". We have more data and stats and expertise on the Olympics than any similar group. We have far more than what can be found in Wikipedia, just for starters. You may know of the www.sports-reference.com/olympics site (SR/olympics), which is very good, but that is actually also our site ... We have completed discussions with the International Olympic Committee (IOC) to have them use www.olympedia.org as part of their Olympic Statistical Database. Because of this, the SR/olympics site will eventually mostly close down.
  2. 1 2 "Paris 1900Games of the II Olympiad". International Olympic Committee. Retrieved 2018-05-12.
  3. "1896 - Summer Olympics I (Athens, Greece)". TSN. Archived from the original on 2008-06-18. Retrieved 2008-05-06.
  4. 1 2 "Paris 1900 - Medal Table". Olympics.com. International Olympic Committee. Select "Paris 1900", select "Go to medal table" to arrive at "Paris 1900 Medal Table"
  5. "Olympic Games Paris 1900 — Medal Design". International Olympic Committee. Retrieved 12 August 2021.
  6. Greensfelder, Jim; Vorontsov, Oleg; Lally, Jim (1998). Olympic Medals: a reference guide. GVL Enterprises. pp. 9–10.
  7. "Olympic Summer Games Medals from Athens 1896 to Tokyo 2020" (PDF). Olympic Studies Centre. Retrieved 13 August 2021.
  8. Greensfelder, Jim; Vorontsov, Oleg; Lally, Jim (1998). Olympic Medals: a reference guide. GVL Enterprises. pp. 9–10.
  9. "Olympic Summer Games Medals from Athens 1896 to Tokyo 2020" (PDF). Olympic Studies Centre. Retrieved 13 August 2021.
  10. Greensfelder, Jim; Vorontsov, Oleg; Lally, Jim (1998). Olympic Medals: a reference guide. GVL Enterprises. pp. 9–10.
  11. 1 2 Mallon, Bill (1998). The 1900 Olympic Games, Results for All Competitors in All Events, with Commentary . Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers. ISBN   0-7864-0378-0.
  12. In most of the sailing classifications, two races were contested weeks apart. Each of these races is considered to be a final event, according to the IOC, with a set of medalists for each.
  13. Lennartz, Karl; Teutenberg, Walter (1995). Olympische Spiele 1900 in Paris. Kassel, Germany: Agon-Sportverlag. p. 147. ISBN   3-928562-20-7. In many works, it is read that the IOC later met to decide which events were Olympic and which were not. This is not correct and no decision has ever been made. No discussion of this item can be found in the account of any Session.

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