1926 San Marino general election

Last updated
1926 San Marino general election
Flag of San Marino (1862-2011).svg
  1923 12 December 1926 1932  

All 60 seats in the Grand and General Council
31 seats needed for a majority
Turnout56.79% (Increase2.svg21.32pp)
PartyLeader%Seats+/–
Fascist Party Giuliano Gozi 100%60+31
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.

General elections were held in San Marino on 12 December 1926 to elect the eighth term of the Grand and General Council. [1] It was a sham election, all opposition being prevented to participate by internal and Italian threats. After it had taken over the country in April 1923, [2] the Sammarinese Fascist Party was the only party to contest the elections, [3] winning all 60 seats, [4] while the official report spoke of a sole dissident ballot. A new electoral law guaranteed safe undisputed seats to the two incumbent Captains Regents.

Contents

Background

After the Patriotic Bloc victory in 1923, San Marino had effectively become a puppet of Fascist Italy.

Benito Mussolini did not waste time to show his industriousness with propaganda goals, beginning the construction of a Rimini-San Marino railway which would become the visible symbol of his leadership over the small country.

Electoral system

The new electoral law of 11 November 1926, abolished universal suffrage to restore householders' ancient rights, established a copy of the Acerbo law, and extended the Council term to six years. More, even if this bloc voting system theorically allowed a small delegation of opposition candidates, [5] Italian menaces prevented any other list outside the Sammarinese Fascist Party, which ran undisputed the snap election that was immediately called. San Marino consequently became a one-party state.

Voters had to be citizens of San Marino, male, 24 years old and meet at least one of the following requirements:

Results

PartyVotes%Seats
Sammarinese Fascist Party 2,444100.0060
Total2,444100.0060
Valid votes2,44499.96
Invalid/blank votes10.04
Total votes2,445100.00
Registered voters/turnout4,30556.79
Source: Sammarinese Parliament

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elections in San Marino</span>

San Marino elects on the national level a legislature. The Grand and General Council has 60 members, elected for a five-year term by semi-proportional representation with national majority bonus.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Grand and General Council</span> Parliament of San Marino

The Grand and General Council is the parliament of San Marino. The council has 60 members elected for a five-year term.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2006 San Marino general election</span>

General elections were held in San Marino on 4 June 2006. The Sammarinese Christian Democratic Party remained the largest party, winning 21 of the 60 seats in the Grand and General Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sammarinese Fascist Party</span> Political party in San Marino

The Sammarinese Fascist Party or PFS was a fascist political party that ruled San Marino from 1923 to 1943.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1906 San Marino general election</span>

General elections were held in San Marino on 10 June 1906.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1909 San Marino general election</span>

General elections were held in San Marino on 19 June 1909 to elect the second term of the Grand and General Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1912 San Marino general election</span>

General elections were held in San Marino on 23 June 1912 to elect the third term of the Grand and General Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1915 San Marino general election</span>

General elections were held in San Marino on 13 June 1915 to elect the fourth term of the Grand and General Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1918 San Marino general election</span>

General elections were held in San Marino on 9 June 1918 to elect the fifth term of the Grand and General Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1920 San Marino general election</span>

General elections were held in San Marino on 14 November 1920 to elect the sixth term of the Grand and General Council. It was the country's first snap election, and the first election to use a form of proportional representation. The result was a victory for the Sammarinese People's Party, which won 29 of the 60 seats.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1923 San Marino general election</span>

General elections were held in San Marino on 4 March 1923 to elect the seventh term of the Grand and General Council. It was a snap election that marked the beginning of fascist rule in the republic. Left-wing parties were prevented from participating, while all centre-right forces ran as a single "Patriotic Bloc". Of the 60 seats, 29 were taken by the Sammarinese Fascist Party, 20 by the Sammarinese People's Party, 9 by the Sammarinese Democratic Union and two by the Fascist-puppets Volunteers of War. Later the country was taken over by the Fascist Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1932 San Marino general election</span>

General elections were held in San Marino on 28 August 1932. After it had risen to power over the country in April 1923, the Sammarinese Fascist Party was the only party to contest the elections, winning all 60 seats.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1938 San Marino general election</span>

General elections were held in San Marino on 29 May 1938. After it had taken over the country in April 1923, the Sammarinese Fascist Party was the only party to contest the elections, winning all 60 seats.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1943 San Marino general election</span>

General elections were held in San Marino on 5 September 1943. After the former ruling party, the Sammarinese Fascist Party had been dissolved on 28 July, the "Lista Unica" was formed by a coalition of political leaders and non-partisans. It won all 60 seats.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1955 San Marino general election</span>

General elections were held in San Marino on 14 August 1955. Although the Sammarinese Christian Democratic Party remained the largest party, winning 23 of the 60 seats in the Grand and General Council, the alliance of the Sammarinese Communist Party and Sammarinese Socialist Party retained its majority.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1969 San Marino general election</span>

General elections were held in San Marino on 7 September 1969. The Sammarinese Christian Democratic Party remained the largest party, winning 27 of the 60 seats in the Grand and General Council, and formed a coalition with the Independent Democratic Socialist Party, together holding 38 of the 60 seats. The Christian Democratic Party had flown in 400 supporters from the United States to vote for them.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1983 San Marino general election</span>

General elections were held in San Marino on 29 May 1983. The Sammarinese Christian Democratic Party remained the largest party, winning 26 of the 60 seats in the Grand and General Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1998 San Marino general election</span>

General elections were held in San Marino on 31 May 1998. The Sammarinese Christian Democratic Party remained the largest party, winning 25 of the 60 seats in the Grand and General Council.

The Sammarinese People's Party (PPS) was a Christian democratic political party in San Marino, forerunner of the current Sammarinese Christian Democratic Party, and counterpart of the Italian People's Party.

The Patriotic Bloc was a centre-rightist coalition of parties which ran undisputed in the Sammarinese election of 1923.

References

  1. Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1678 ISBN   978-3-8329-5609-7
  2. Nohlen & Stöver, p1670
  3. Nohlen & Stöver, p1686
  4. Nohlen & Stöver, p1690
  5. Grand and General Council database (it.)