1929 24 Hours of Le Mans

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1929 24 Hours of Le Mans
Previous: 1928 Next: 1930
Index: Races | Winners
The new 1929 circuit Circuit de la Sarthe Le Mans 1929-1931.png
The new 1929 circuit

The 1929 24 Hours of Le Mans was the 7th Grand Prix of Endurance that took place at the Circuit de la Sarthe on 15 and 16 June 1929.

Contents

In the most dominant display in the race to date, Bentley achieved a comprehensive victory taking the first four places on distance. Bentley director Woolf Barnato repeated his victory of the previous year, co-driven this time by fellow Bentley Boy Sir Henry “Tim” Birkin. They had led from start to finish, setting a new distance record and lap record.

The race was relatively quiet, [1] [2] without serious incident, aside from a fuel fire burning Stutz driver Édouard Brisson. Half of the reduced field had retired by dawn on the Sunday and the Bentley team was able to stage a formation finish for its four finishers.

Winners Woolf Barnato and Henry Birkin after the race Barnato and Birkin at the 1929 24 Hours of Le Mans.jpg
Winners Woolf Barnato and Henry Birkin after the race

Regulations

The international regulations remained unchanged. However, for its part, the Automobile Club de l'Ouest (ACO) decreed that 2-seater cars could now be no bigger than 1000cc (either supercharged or not) and the 3-seat dispensation for 1500cc cars was removed after two years. [3] [4] This year Shell petrol was the official fuel for all cars. [5]

Residents of southern Le Mans city were successful in petitioning the council. A new by-pass road, the Rue de Circuit, was built 600 metres ahead of the Pontlieue hairpin at the edge of the city. It reduced the track length by 922 metres from 17.362 km (10.788 mi) to 16.340 km (10.153 mi). [3]

The road surface experiments continued on the track. The left-hand turn approaching Arnage was partially re-surfaced with bricks and named Indianapolis, after the famous American “Brickyard”. A new spectator area was opened between the two corners. Also, many roadside trees had their trunks painted white for visibility and all the corners were signposted. [3]

The media centre was also enlarged to include six phone booths and a telegraph table. [3]

Entries

The global recession was hitting the auto-industry hard and only 26 cars made it to the start-line. For the first time French cars were in the minority with none in line for outright distance honours. It became a three-nation entry list with cars only from France, Great Britain and the United States. In lieu of a lack of direct manufacturer support, more privateer entries arrived. Supercharged engines were very popular with ten cars having ‘blown’ engines. Dunlop Tyres now shod all the cars in the field. Of the sixteen places open in the Biennial Cup final, thirteen were taken up.

CategoryEntriesClasses
Large-sized engines14 / 12over 2-litre
Medium-sized engines12 / 111.1 to 2-litre
Small-sized engines4 / 3up to 1.1-litre
Total entrants30 / 26

Belying its precarious financial position, defending winners Bentley arrived with a very strong five-car entry, led by the new Speed Six sport version of its 6½-litre tourer. The engine was developed by Harry Weslake using a magnesium-alloy (elektron) crankcase to reduce weight. It put out over 190 bhp and get to 185 kp/h (115 mph). The previous year's winner, and company director, Woolf Barnato would drive it with Henry “Tim” Birkin. Another Le Mans winner, Dudley Benjafield, was slated to drive the car, but he gave his place to Birkin believing he would have a better chance of winning. [6]

Bentley Speed Six Bentley Speed Six.JPG
Bentley Speed Six

The remaining four cars were the reliable 4½-litre tourers, the chassis strengthened after the issues from the previous year. [7] They were assigned to more of the “Bentley Boys”: Frank Clement / Jean Chassagne, Benjafield with Baron André d’Erlanger and Glen Kidston/Jack Dunfee. The fourth car, of Earl Howe/Bernard Rubin, had only a week earlier been used in a 24-hour record-breaking attempt at Montlhéry by Mary Petre and her husband Victor Bruce. The experienced driving squad was supported by Bertie Kensington-Moir, back from Lagonda as team manager, and Walter Hassan as lead mechanic. [6]

After the close-fought duel the previous year, Stutz returned with three cars. The new Model M Blackhawk had a 5.3-litre engine capable of 155 bhp through a four-speed gearbox. The cars were entered by their European dealerships. British agent Warwick Wright had George Eyston/Dick Watney as drivers. Automobiles Elite, of Paris, hired Guy Bouriat and Philippe de Rothschild; while Paris-based American Charles Terres Weymann had grand-prix master Louis Chiron with the experienced Édouard Brisson. Their car was fitted with an optional Roots-supercharger. [8]

Like Stutz, Du Pont was in the American luxury car market. The new Model G had a big 5.3-litre Continental sidevalve engine. However, this was a two-seater tourer, and refused entry by the ACO under its new maximum engine-size rule. So, the company quickly fashioned four four-seater speedster models, however only one of the two entries was ready in time for the race. It would be driven by the first Americans at Le Mans – Charles Moran Jr. (a friend of E. Paul du Pont, who had raced in Europe the previous year) and Alfredo Luis Miranda (the Mexican-born New York dealer for DuPont). [9]

Once again, the Grand Garage St Didier entered two of their Chrysler Six's. The ‘75’ was the 1929 model, driven by team regular Henri Stoffel, this time along with French GP racer Robert Benoist. The ‘77’ was a preview of the 1930 model and manned by Cyril de Vere and Marcel Mongin. [10]

1929 Chrysler Six 1929 chrysler roadster.jpg
1929 Chrysler Six

Invicta was an English firm founded in 1919. Offering a standard design in three wheelbase lengths, the 1928 LC (“large-chassis”) version featured the current 4.5-litre Meadows engine that put out 100 bhp. Cecil Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes, a major in the Royal Marines, put in a privateer entry for the race. [11]

Similarly, Lea-Francis was an English firm manufacturing since 1920. The S-Type had arrived in 1927, with the Meadows 1.5-litre engine used in several English sports cars. Once fitted with a supercharger (as the S-Type Hyper) it could reach 145 kp/h (90 mph) and became very popular with privateer drivers and Kaye Don won the RAC Tourist Trophy handicap. Enthused by this, gentleman racer Ken Peacock entered a car with Lea-Francis distributor Sammy Newsome as his co-pilot. [12]

Lea-Francis S-Type Hyper Lea-Francis Hyper Sport SS 1928.jpg
Lea-Francis S-Type Hyper

The Lagonda works team had had a very disappointing season in 1928, with only one finish from seven entries in three races. However, a new team of Lagonda-owners (PERR) and the company's main agents, Fox & Nichol, approached the company to prepare four cars for racing. Major revisions were made to the 2-Litre Speed, including lowering the chassis, uprating the engine and fitting a tougher gearbox and suspension, all combining to give it a top speed of 160 kp/h (100 mph). One was entered for Le Mans, driven by Tim Rose-Richards and Brian Lewis, Baron Essendon. [13] By contrast, the Alvis had been successful and returned with two of their new FA8/15 model. Still with front-wheel drive, the 1.5-litre engine now had a Roots supercharger. Drivers were 1927-winner and journalist Sammy Davis with Leon Cushman and Cyril Paul with Bill Urquhart-Dykes. [14]

SARA was the only other manufacturer apart from Bentley to have been at every Le Mans to date. Since the last race founder Auguste Tisserant had sold the license for his patented air-cooled pushrod engine to Scottish entrepreneur H.E. Plaister's new company Scotsman Motors who intended to manufacture touring cars around the 1.5 and 1.8-litre engines. In a joint-venture the companies entered a pair of four-year-old SARA SP-7s for SARA works driver Gaston Mottet along with three British drivers. [15] [1]

The success of Tracta’s patented front-wheel drive system had attracted considerable investment from Charles Terres Weymann, which helped to allow the team to enter four cars to the race. The new regulations meant their two-seater Type A could only have a 1-litre engine, but each SCAP engine was fitted with a Cozette supercharger. Once again, owner Jean-Albert Grégoire drove one of his cars. Lucien Lemesle, the mechanic in the crowd who had volunteered to help Grégoire in the debacle that was their 1927 race, returned as a co-driver to Maurice Benoist. [16] The fourth car was a streamliner special. The unique Cozette engine had opposed pistons at each end of the cylinders powered by the supercharger pressure, thus dispensing with a cylinder head and crankcase. [4] Grégoire prudently assigned his head mechanic Tribaudot, who had assembled the engine, to co-drive Roger Bourcier (given the rule that only the drivers could work on the car during the race). Its distinctive engine easily made it the loudest, and smokiest, car in the race. [17]

Tracta Type A 1929TractaA-front.jpg
Tracta Type A

Bollack Netter and Co (BNC) had collapsed and been bought out by entrepreneur Charles de Ricou, who would also buy the struggling Rolland Pilain and Lombard companies. Two new models came to Le Mans: the four-seater Acacias, with a supercharged 1.5-litre Meadows engine, and a pair of the BNC 527, with its small 1-litre Ruby engine. One of those was also took the entry in the Biennial Cup. [18]

Smallest car in the field was the D’Yrsan Grand Sport. After withdrawing its entries for the 1928 race, the company arrived this year. The low-slung car had a patented independent front suspension and ran with a supercharged 749cc Ruby engine. A normally-aspirated 1.1-litre entry was also submitted, but later withdrawn. [14]

Practice

The British teams got to the track at the start of the week, to familiarise themselves with the circuit and the new layout in unofficial practices (with the roads still for public use). [19] After testing and a shake-down run for the DuPont at the Montlhéry circuit, Moran was concerned about Miranda's lack of pace and decided to drive the whole event himself. [9]

Race

Start

Grid at the start of the race Grid at the 1929 24 Hours of Le Mans.jpg
Grid at the start of the race

Once again, the race began under grey clouds and drizzling rain. [1] [4] First away were the DuPont and the Lagonda but Birkin, in the big Bentley Speed Six, was in the lead under the Dunlop bridge. [4] Left at the line was the D’Yrsan with Trillaud losing seven minutes pushing the car up the road trying to get his engine fired (technically a disqualification offense). [14] [4] At the end of the first lap Birkin had already set a new lap record of 7m57s, from a standing start. [19] The other Bentleys of Clement, Kidston and Benjafield were in formation behind, chased by the Stutzes of Bouriat and Eyston. [1] Howe was next, though he soon moved up as the rain stopped to join his teammates, with Benoist and Mongin in their Chryslers and Moran's DuPont making up the top ten. [20] Already there was a sizeable gap (over a kilometre) back to the Lagonda leading the smaller cars. [1]

After three-quarters of an hour, Earl Howe was in the pits, his progress stymied by electrical issues. Replacing the sparkplugs and the magneto took an hour but was ultimately unsuccessful. [19] [21] The DuPont retired with a bent propshaft badly affecting its handling. Unlike most other teams who now used secured lead weights, the team had loaded their ballast as sandbags. These had broken through the floor and damaged the propshaft. [21] With their twenty lap minimum done, the other cars started making their first pit stops for driver changes and refuelling. The well-drilled Bentley drivers were in and out in 3minutes. [21] Alarmingly, fuel spilled onto the hot exhaust of Brisson's Stutz which quickly burst into flames. Brisson was burnt and had to be taken to hospital. After extended repairs to the car, Grand Prix driver Louis Chiron resolved to carry on driving solo. [3] [21]

Overtaken by the Alvis, the Lagonda was still going well until Lewis bought the car into the pits, saying the floorboards has been on fire. Initially thought it was thought a hot exhaust pipe had got bent, but when it was found to have a leak from a head gasket the team's race was over. [13] [21] In the meantime, the Alvis had also been put out, with a cracked cylinder head. [14] [5] [4]

By 10pm as night fell, Barnato and Dunfee, having completed 44 laps, now had a lap's lead on the rest of the field. The remaining two Bentleys were next, themselves with a lap over Bouriat's Stutz (42) and with Eyston's Stutz and the Chryslers a further lap back (41). [19] [21]

Bentley #10 on the main straight Les 24 Heures du Mans 1929 (Bentley de Dudley Benjafield et Andre d'Erlanger).jpg
Bentley #10 on the main straight

Night

Through the night, the Bentley team kept building their lead. Dunfee lost second place when he had to pit to replace his lightbulbs, which had burnt out their wiring while he was doing 100mph down the Mulsanne Straight. He was livid when he found out the mechanics had installed bigger replacement bulbs for the event. [19] Stoffel started pushing his Chrysler when he took over at 2am, making up ground with his track experience. [10] Then around 3am the Benjafield/d'Erlanger car, running fourth, got a water leak and electrical fault. By the time the niggly faults were repaired, they were being closely pursued by a resurgent Bouriat and Benoist. [19] [5] Then Benoist's skill as a Grand Prix driver came to the fore in the darkness as he successively overtook the Stutz and the Bentley to push up to fourth by 6am. Just before halftime the Tracta special – which had been in danger of disqualification as a driving hazard because of its excessive exhaust – broke a fuel line and retired. [5] The Invicta, that had been running as high as 9th at nightfall, was retired when a complete loss of engine-oil had broken a big-end bearing. [11] They had been “the best of the rest”, leading the Lea-Francis, a Tracta, BNC and SARA. [5] Around dawn Clement's Bentley had to stop when the rear ballast came loose and went through the floorboards, damaging the suspension. He lost an hour undertaking repair. [19] [5]

Morning

So, as the spectators were rousing for breakfast, there were only a dozen cars left running. Barnato and Birkin were still running smoothly out in front. Kidston and Dunfee were now only a lap ahead of the Benoist/Stoffel Chrysler. [10] [5] Behind were the two delayed Bentleys and the two Stutzes. Chiron's solo-drive through the night had finally come to an end just after dawn when the clutch gave out. [8] Then at 7 am, Eyston's Stutz ran out of fuel out on the track (with just a lap before his next pit-stop) because of a split fuel tank, leaving just one Stutz in the running. [5]

A similar malady then forced the Chrysler to pit. Stoffel was under his car for nearly two hours doing extended repairs. [10] That restored the Bentleys to the top four positions. [22] The Lea-Francis had moved up the order through the night to eighth and was running well when one of the shock-absorbers broke. Despite a rough ride they made it to the finish. [12]

Finish and post-race

From there it was a routine run to the finish. With over 700 km (430 mi) spreading the small field, the only real point of excitement was the Chrysler trying hard to reel in the Stutz to take fifth place. In the last hour, W. O. Bentley put the word out to his team to line up for a formation finish. Quite a novelty at the time, the “Motor” magazine described it as “superb, disposed in line ahead like a squadron of battleships.” [5]

Bouriat/Rothschild bought the Stutz home in fifth, barely a lap ahead of the hard-charging Benoist in his Chrysler, with his teammate three laps further back. Ken Peacock's privateer Lea-Francis was the first smaller-engined car, in eighth, with two of the Tractas rounding out the ten finishers. Team-owner Grégoire almost had a race-ending spin at Arnage near the end of the race, but they were the only French cars to finish this year. [16] [1]

It was the most dominant display by a manufacturer in the short history of the race to date, and not matched until 1957 by Jaguar. [23] The leading two Bentleys had not missed a beat. In the mighty Speed Six, Tim Birkin had stamped an impressive new lap record, fully 46 seconds faster, helped by the slightly abbreviated track layout. They also broke the race distance record, covering over 2,800 km (1,700 mi). The Speed Six's performance was so strong that they also won all three major awards, becoming the biggest car to win the Index. [23] [2]

The four Bentley finishers lined up, the winning #1 second from left Les 4 Bentley en tete des essais de le Coupe Rudge-Withworth 1929 (les 24 heures du Mans 1929, Barnato-Birkin ndeg1 au centre).jpg
The four Bentley finishers lined up, the winning #1 second from left

In finishing fourth, Frank Clement has the distinction of being the only driver to have participated in all seven of the Le Mans through the 1920s, all for Bentley and including the distance victory in 1924. [24] Feeling very pleased with his consecutive victories, Barnato loaned Bentley another £25000. [19]

In August, the innovative supercharging pioneer René Cozette was killed making a speed-record attempt when he crashed at 200 kp/h at Montlhéry. [25] [17] In November, Kidston was badly burned when he was the sole survivor in an air-crash in England of a Luft Hansa passenger flight.

Official results

Finishers

Results taken from Quentin Spurring's book, officially licensed by the ACO [26] Although there were no official engine classes, the highest finishers in unofficial categories aligned with the Index targets are in Bold text.

PosClass
**
No.TeamDriversChassisEngineTyreTarget
distance*
Laps
18.01 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Bentley Motors Ltd Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Woolf Barnato
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Sir Henry “Tim” Birkin
Bentley Speed Six Bentley 6.6L S6 D 137 [B]174
25.09 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Bentley Motors Ltd Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Glen Kidston
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Jack Dunfee
Bentley 4½ Litre Bentley 4.4L S4 D 135167
35.010 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Bentley Motors Ltd Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Dr Dudley Benjafield
Flag of France.svg Baron André d'Erlanger
Bentley 4½ Litre Bentley 4.4L S4 D 135 [B]159
45.08 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Bentley Motors Ltd Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Frank Clement
Flag of France.svg Jean Chassagne
Bentley 4½ Litre Bentley 4.4L S4 D 135157
58.05 Flag of France.svg Automobiles Elite Paris Flag of France.svg Guy Bouriat
Flag of France.svg Philippe de Rothschild
Stutz Model M BlackhawkStutz 5.3L S8
supercharged
D 136153
65.014 Flag of France.svg Grand Garage Saint-Didier Paris Flag of France.svg Robert Benoist
Flag of France.svg Henri Stoffel
Chrysler Six Series 75Chrysler 4.1L S6 D 134 [B]152
75.012 Flag of France.svg Grand Garage Saint-Didier Paris Flag of France.svg Cyril de Vere
Flag of France.svg Marcel Mongin
Chrysler Six Series 77Chrysler 4.1L S6 D 134 [B]149
81.521 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg K.S. Peacock
(private entrant)
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Kenneth Peacock
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Sammy Newsome
Lea-Francis S-Type Hyper Meadows 1495cc S4
supercharged
D 128136
91.126 Flag of France.svg SA des Automobiles Tracta Flag of France.svg Louis Balart
Flag of France.svg Louis Debeugny
Tracta Type A S.C.A.P. 985cc S4
supercharged
D 116 [B]128
101.127 Flag of France.svg SA des Automobiles Tracta Flag of France.svg Jean-Albert Grégoire
Flag of France.svg Fernand Vallon
Tracta Type A S.C.A.P. 985cc S4
supercharged
D 116 [B]126

Did not finish

PosClass
**
NoTeamDriversChassisEngineTyreTarget
distance*
LapsReason
DNF8.06 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Col Warwick Wright
(private entrant)
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Capt George Eyston
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Dick Watney
Stutz Model M BlackhawkStutz 5.3L S8
supercharged
D 136 [B]104Fuel tank
(15 hr)
DNF1.520 Flag of France.svg Bollack, Netter et Cie Flag of France.svg Lucien Desvaux
Flag of France.svg Auguste Garalp
B.N.C. Acacias Meadows 1496cc S4
supercharged
D 12888Transmission
(17 hr)
DNF5.07 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg C.W. Fiennes
(private entrant)
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Maj Cecil Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Arthur Owen Saunders-Davies
Invicta LC 4½ Litre Meadows 4.5L S6 D 13578Engine
(12 hr)
DNF2.019 Flag of France.svg Société des Applications à
Refroidissements par Air
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg W.R. Hutchinson
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg R.F. Turner
S.A.R.A. SP7S.A.R.A. 1806cc S6 D 12773 ? (13 hr)
DNF1.125 Flag of France.svg SA des Automobiles Tracta Flag of France.svg Maurice Benoist
Flag of France.svg Lucien Lemesle
Tracta Type A S.C.A.P. 993cc S4
supercharged
D 11670Electrics
(8 hr)
DNF8.04 Flag of France.svg Société de Carrosserie
Weymann
Flag of France.svg Édouard Brisson
Flag of Monaco.svg Louis Chiron
Stutz Model M BlackhawkStutz 5.3L S8
supercharged
D 13765Fire/clutch
(13 hr)
DNF1.124 Flag of France.svg SA des Automobiles Tracta Flag of France.svg Roger Bourcier
Flag of France.svg . Tribaudot
Tracta SpécialeCozette 999cc S4
(2-Stroke) supercharged
D 119 [B]43Engine
(12 hr)
DNF2.016 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Fox & Nicholl / PERR Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Tim Rose-Richards
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Brian Lewis, Baron Essendon
Lagonda 2 Litre SpeedLagonda 1954cc S4 D 128 [B]29Engine/Fire
(6 hr)
DNF1.129 Flag of France.svg Bollack, Netter et Cie Flag of France.svg Jean Lajeune
Flag of France.svg Maurice Faure
B.N.C. Type 527 Ruby 995cc S4 D 11724Engine
(5 hr)
DNF2.018 Flag of France.svg Société des Applications à
Refroidissements par Air
Flag of France.svg Gaston Mottet
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Douglas Hawkes
S.A.R.A. SP7S.A.R.A. 1806cc S6 D 12722Engine
(7 hr)
DNF1.522 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Alvis Car and Engineering Co Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Cyril Paul
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Bill Urquhart-Dykes
Alvis FA8/15Alvis 1484cc S4
supercharged
D 128 [B]21Engine
(3 hr)
DNF8.02 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Du Pont Motor Co. Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Charles Moran Jr.
Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Alfredo Miranda Jr
Du Pont Model G Speedster Continental 5.3L S8 D 13620Transmission
(2 hr)
DNF1.130 Flag of France.svg Bollack, Netter et Cie Flag of France.svg Michel Doré
Flag of France.svg Jean Treunet
B.N.C. Type 527 Ruby 995cc S4 D 117 [B]15Engine
(4 hr)
DNF75031 Flag of France.svg Cyclecars D’Yrsan Flag of France.svg . Trillaud
Flag of France.svg Henri Lachner
D’Yrsan Grand Sport Ruby 749cc S4 D 1089Engine
(2 hr)
DNF5.011 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Bentley Motors Ltd Flag of Australia (converted).svg Bernard Rubin
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Francis Curzon, Earl Howe
Bentley 4½ Litre Bentley 4.4L S4 D 1357Electrics
(3 hr)
Sources: [27] [28] [29] [30] [31]

Did not start

PosClassNoTeamDriversChassisEngineReason
DNS1.523 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Alvis Car and Engineering Company Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Sammy Davis
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Leon Cushman
Alvis FA8/15Alvis 1484cc S4
supercharged
Engine [B]
DNA8.03 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Du Pont Motor Co. Flag of Australia (converted).svg Sidney Cotton
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Millicent Cotton
Du Pont Model G Speedster Continental 5.3L S8Did not arrive
DNA4.015 Flag of France.svg Compagnie Maryland Paris Oakland All-American SixOakland 3.5L S6Did not arrive
DNA2.017 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Fox & Nicholl / PERR Lagonda 2 Litre SpeedLagonda 1954cc S4Did not arrive
DNA1.128 Flag of France.svg Cyclecars D’Yrsan D’Yrsan Grand Sport Ruby 1097cc S4Did not arrive

1928-29 Coupe Biennale Rudge-Whitworth

PosClassNo.TeamDriversChassis1929
Index
Result
18.01 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Bentley Motors Ltd Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Woolf Barnato
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Henry “Tim” Birkin
Bentley Speed Six1.270
25.010 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Bentley Motors Ltd Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Dr Dudley Benjafield
Flag of France.svg Baron André d'Erlanger
Bentley 4½ Litre1.177
35.014 Flag of France.svg Grand Garage Saint-Didier Paris Flag of France.svg Robert Benoist
Flag of France.svg Henri Stoffel
Chrysler Six Series 751.134
45.012 Flag of France.svg Grand Garage Saint-Didier Paris Flag of France.svg Cyril de Vere
Flag of France.svg Marcel Mongin
Chrysler Six Series 771.112
51.126 Flag of France.svg SA des Automobiles Tracta Flag of France.svg Louis Balart
Flag of France.svg Louis Debeugny
Tracta Type A1.076
61.127 Flag of France.svg SA des Automobiles Tracta Flag of France.svg Jean-Albert Grégoire
Flag of France.svg Fernand Vallon
Tracta Type A1.059

1929 index of performance (Prix Saint-Didier)

PosClassNo.TeamDriversChassisIndex
result
18.01 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Bentley Motors Ltd Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Woolf Barnato
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Henry “Tim” Birkin
Bentley Speed Six1.270
25.09 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Bentley Motors Ltd Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Glen Kidston
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Jack Dunfee
Bentley 4½ Litre1.237
35.010 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Bentley Motors Ltd Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Dr Dudley Benjafield
Flag of France.svg Baron André d'Erlanger
Bentley 4½ Litre1.177
45.08 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Bentley Motors Ltd Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Frank Clement
Flag of France.svg Jean Chassagne
Bentley 4½ Litre1.163
55.014 Flag of France.svg Grand Garage Saint-Didier Paris Flag of France.svg Robert Benoist
Flag of France.svg Henri Stoffel
Chrysler Six Series 751.134
68.05 Flag of France.svg Automobiles Elite Paris Flag of France.svg Guy Bouriat
Flag of France.svg Philippe de Rothschild
Stutz Model M Blackhawk1.125
75.012 Flag of France.svg Grand Garage Saint-Didier Paris Flag of France.svg Cyril de Vere
Flag of France.svg Marcel Mongin
Chrysler Six Series 771.112
81.521 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg K.S. Peacock
(private entrant)
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Kenneth Peacock
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Sammy Newsome
Lea-Francis S-Type Hyper1.106
91.126 Flag of France.svg SA des Automobiles Tracta Flag of France.svg Louis Balart
Flag of France.svg Louis Debeugny
Tracta Type A1.076
101.127 Flag of France.svg SA des Automobiles Tracta Flag of France.svg Jean-Albert Grégoire
Flag of France.svg Fernand Vallon
Tracta Type A1.059

Highest finisher in class

ClassWinning CarWinning Drivers
5 to 8-litre#1 Bentley Speed SixBarnato / Birkin *
3 to 5-litre#9 Bentley 4½ LitreKidston / Dunfee *
2 to 3-litreno entrants
1500 to 2000ccno finishers
1100 to 1500cc#21 Lea-Francis S-Type HyperPeacock / Newsome
750 to 1100cc#26 Tracta Type ABalart / Debeugny
up to 750ccno finishers

Statistics

Citations
  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Clarke 1998, p.59-61: Motor Jun18 1929
  2. 1 2 Laban 2001, p.58
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 Spurring 2015, p.290
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Clarke 1998, p.68-9: Light Car Jun21 1929
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Clarke 1998, p.65-7: Motor Jun18 1929
  6. 1 2 Spurring 2015, p.292-3
  7. Clausager 1982, p.39
  8. 1 2 Spurring 2015, p.298-9
  9. 1 2 Spurring 2015, p.308-9
  10. 1 2 3 4 Spurring 2015, p.300
  11. 1 2 Spurring 2015, p.312-3
  12. 1 2 Spurring 2015, p.302-3
  13. 1 2 Spurring 2015, p.315
  14. 1 2 3 4 Spurring 2015, p.317
  15. Spurring 2015, p.318
  16. 1 2 Spurring 2015, p.305
  17. 1 2 Spurring 2015, p.306
  18. Spurring 2015, p.310-1
  19. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Spurring 2015, p.295-7
  20. Spurring 2015, p.289
  21. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Clarke 1998, p.62-4: Motor Jun18 1929
  22. Spurring 2015, p.291
  23. 1 2 Clausager 1982, p.43
  24. Spurring 2015, p.325
  25. "Motorsport Memorial". www.motorsportmemorial.org. Retrieved 13 November 2018.
  26. Spurring 2015, p.2
  27. Spurring 2011, p.320
  28. "Le Mans 24 Hours 1929 - Racing Sports Cars". www.racingsportscars.com. Retrieved 13 November 2018.
  29. "Le Mans History". www.lemans-history.com. Retrieved 13 November 2018.
  30. "World Sports Racing Prototypes". www.wsrp.cz. Retrieved 13 November 2018.
  31. "Formula 2". www.formula2.net. Archived from the original on 5 July 2017. Retrieved 13 November 2018.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">W. O. Bentley</span> English engineer (1888–1971)

Walter Owen Bentley, was an English engineer who founded Bentley Motors Limited in London. He was a motorcycle and car racer as a young man. After making a name for himself as a designer of aircraft and automobile engines, Bentley established his own firm in 1919. He built the firm into one of the world's premier luxury and performance auto manufacturers, and led the marque to multiple victories at the 24 Hours of Le Mans. After selling his namesake company to Rolls-Royce Limited in 1931, he was employed as a designer for Lagonda, Aston Martin, and Armstrong Siddeley.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tim Birkin</span> British racing driver

Sir Henry Ralph Stanley Birkin, 3rd Baronet, known as Tim Birkin, was a British racing driver, one of the "Bentley Boys" of the 1920s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bentley 4½ Litre</span> Motor vehicle

The Bentley 4½ Litre is a British car based on a rolling chassis built by Bentley Motors. Walter Owen Bentley replaced the Bentley 3 Litre with a more powerful car by increasing its engine displacement to 4.4 litres. A racing variant was known as the Blower Bentley.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bentley Boys</span>

The Bentley Boys were a group of wealthy British motorists who drove Bentley sports cars to victory in the 1920s and kept the marque's reputation for high performance alive. In 1925, as the marque foundered, Bentley Boy Woolf Barnato bought the company, leading to the creation of the famous supercharged Bentley Blower car.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1923 24 Hours of Le Mans</span> 1st 24 Hours of Le Mans endurance race

The 1923 24 Hours of Le Mans, officially the 24 Hours Grand Prix of Endurance, was the inaugural Grand Prix of Endurance, and took place on 26 and 27 May 1923.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1949 24 Hours of Le Mans</span> 17th 24 Hours of Le Mans endurance race

The 1949 24 Hours of Le Mans was the 17th Grand Prix of Endurance, and took place on 25 and 26 June 1949. Luigi Chinetti won the race for a third time in the first Ferrari barchetta by driving 22.5 hours. This race also saw the death of British driver Pierre Maréchal when his Aston Martin DB2 was involved in an accident between Arnage and Maison Blanche around 1:00 a.m. Marechal had attempted to pass another car there and he hit an embankment and the hapless Briton was crushed by the overturning car.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1937 24 Hours of Le Mans</span> 14th 24 Hours of Le Mans endurance race

The 1937 24 Hours of Le Mans was the 14th Grand Prix of Endurance. It took place at the Circuit de la Sarthe on 19 and 20 June 1937. The race was won by Jean-Pierre Wimille and Robert Benoist in Roger Labric's works-supported Bugatti team, in one of the streamlined new Type 57G cars, at a record pace and exceeding 2000 miles in the race for the first time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1935 24 Hours of Le Mans</span>

The 1935 24 Hours of Le Mans was the 13th Grand Prix of Endurance. It took place at the Circuit de la Sarthe on 15 and 16 June 1935. The race was won by Johnny Hindmarsh and Luis Fontés in a British Lagonda, breaking the run of four consecutive Alfa Romeo victories. A record number of 58 starters included a record number of British cars, at 37, dominating the smaller classes. Another notable point of the entry was four all-female cars, and a Le Mans record of ten women competing.

The 1934 24 Hours of Le Mans was the 12th Grand Prix of Endurance. It took place at the Circuit de la Sarthe on 16 and 17 June 1934. Four privateer Alfa Romeo entries were expected to fight for outright honours, with an outside chance for the four Bugattis ranged against them. British cars dominated the smaller classes. Two-time winner Raymond Sommer soon took the lead until, after only 90 minutes, he stopped out on the circuit with smoke pouring from his engine. For the next five hours the Alfas of Luigi Chinetti and Earl Howe duelled for the lead. However, soon after night fell, the lights failed on Howe's Alfa costing him two hours to get the electrics repaired. Chinetti took the lead, but their car had developed a leak in the fuel tank. The solution was the same as Sommer had used the previous year: to plug the gap with chewing-gum.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1933 24 Hours of Le Mans</span> 11th 24 Hours of Le Mans endurance race

The 1933 24 Hours of Le Mans was the 11th Grand Prix of Endurance. It took place at the Circuit de la Sarthe on 17 and 18 June 1933. Up against five strong privateer entries from Alfa Romeo, the opposition looked fairly weak, mostly being of 1920s vintage. There was a strong British contingent in the smaller classes. The big drawcard was the presence of top European drivers Louis Chiron and Tazio Nuvolari. The current European champion was paired with one of the previous year's winners, Raymond Sommer

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1932 24 Hours of Le Mans</span> 10th 24 Hours of Le Mans endurance race

The 1932 24 Hours of Le Mans was the 10th Grand Prix of Endurance that took place at the Circuit de la Sarthe on 18 and 19 June 1932. A significant year for the Automobile Club de l'Ouest (ACO) with the biggest changes to the circuit in the race's history. A new section bypassing Pontlieue suburb was built starting with a long right turn after the pits, going over a hill then down to the Esses, a left-right combination, before rejoining the Hunaudières straight at the new right-hand corner of Tertre Rouge. This shortened the track by almost 3 km down to 13.491 km (8.383 mi).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1931 24 Hours of Le Mans</span> Sports car race in France

The 1931 24 Hours of Le Mans was the 9th Grand Prix of Endurance that took place at the Circuit de la Sarthe on 13 and 14 June 1931.

The 1930 24 Hours of Le Mans was the 8th Grand Prix of Endurance that took place at the Circuit de la Sarthe on 21 and 22 June 1930. It saw the first appearance of a German car and the first entry from female drivers.

The 1928 24 Hours of Le Mans was the 6th Grand Prix of Endurance that took place at the Circuit de la Sarthe on 16 and 17 June 1928.

The 1927 24 Hours of Le Mans, the 5th Grand Prix of Endurance, was a motor race which took place at the Circuit de la Sarthe on 18 and 19 June 1927. The race was one of the most remarkable and dramatic pre-war Le Mans races. It is commonly remembered due to the infamous White House crash, a major accident that involved eight cars including all three of the widely tipped Bentley team's entries, and caused the retirement of two of them. The race was eventually won by the third which, although badly damaged, was able to be repaired by drivers Dudley Benjafield and Sammy Davis. It was Bentley's second victory in the endurance classic.

The 1926 24 Hours of Le Mans was the 4th Grand Prix of Endurance, and took place on 12 and 13 June 1926. It was the first Le Mans race where the winner's average speed was over 100 km/h (62 mph), and also the first to break the 24-hour distance record set by Selwyn Edge at Brooklands in 1907.

The 1925 24 Hours of Le Mans was the 3rd Grand Prix of Endurance, and took place on 20 and 21 June 1925. It was the last of the three races spanning 1923 to 1925 to determine the winner of the Rudge-Whitworth Triennial Cup, as well the second race of the inaugural Biennial Cup.

The 1924 24 Hours of Le Mans was the 2nd Grand Prix of Endurance, and took place on 14 and 15 June 1924. It was the second part of three consecutive annual races for the Rudge-Whitworth Triennial Cup, as well simultaneously being the first race in the new 1924-25 Rudge-Whitworth Biennial Cup.

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Bentley Blower No.1 is a racing car developed from the Bentley 4½ Litre by Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin to win the Le Mans twenty-four-hour race. The car was developed into its current form for racing at Brooklands.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1930 French Grand Prix</span> Motor car race

The 1930 French Grand Prix was a Grand Prix motor race held at Pau on 21 September 1930. The race was held over 25 laps of a 15.835 km circuit for a total race distance of 395.875 km and was won by Philippe Étancelin driving a Bugatti. The race was notable for the fact that Tim Birkin came second in a 4.5 litre supercharged Bentley, which was a stripped-down road car.

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