1993 Houston Oilers season

Last updated

1993 Houston Oilers season
Owner Bud Adams
General manager Mike Holovak
Head coach Jack Pardee
Home field Houston Astrodome
Results
Record12–4
Division place1st AFC Central
Playoff finishLost Divisional Playoffs
(vs. Chiefs) 20–28
Pro Bowlers QB Warren Moon
WR Haywood Jeffires
WR Webster Slaughter
G Mike Munchak
C Bruce Matthews
DE Sean Jones
DT Ray Childress
P Greg Montgomery
Uniform
Houston oilers uniforms.png

The 1993 Houston Oilers season was the team's 34th, and their 24th in the National Football League (NFL).

Contents

The 1993 Oilers season is widely regarded as one of the most notorious and turbulent seasons in NFL history, both on and off the field. Before the season began, owner Bud Adams told the team that unless the Oilers made the Super Bowl, he would break up the team. Despite their poor start (four losses in their first five games), the Oilers went on a remarkable 11–0 run to finish the 1993 season, ending up tied for the best record in the NFL, and the best record in franchise history, at 12–4. Houston earned the #2 seed in the playoffs, and a first-round bye that meant they would host their first ever Divisional Round playoff game. The 11-game winning streak was the longest in the NFL since 1972. [1]

Statistics site Football Outsiders calculates that the Oilers were the hottest team in the NFL heading into the playoffs at the end of the 1993 season. [2]

Despite the winning streak, first-round bye and playing in front of a home crowd, the Oilers were upset by Joe Montana and the Kansas City Chiefs at the Astrodome during the Divisional Round of the playoffs.

The 2006 edition of Pro Football Prospectus , [3] listed the 1993 Oilers as one of their "Heartbreak Seasons", in which teams "dominated the entire regular season only to falter in the playoffs, unable to close the deal." Said Pro Football Prospectus, "Early in 1993, the Oilers seemed unable to put "The Comeback" behind them, dropping four of their first five games. But Houston righted the ship and ran the table, winning its final 11 contests. ... The Oilers allowed 20 points only once during the streak, and in one game held the league-leading 49ers offense to 7 points.

"In their first playoff game", Pro Football Prospectus continued, "they faced Joe Montana's Kansas City Chiefs, a team Houston had beaten 30–0 during the regular season. The Oilers jumped out to an early 10–0 lead, but stalled; leading 13–7 in the fourth quarter, they collapsed, losing 28–20. The team that had played eleven straight games while holding opponents to 20 points or less gave up 21 in the fourth quarter of a playoff game." True to his word, Bud Adams dismantled the team that off-season. Quarterback Warren Moon was shipped to Minnesota, and the Oilers fell to 2–14 the following year. By 1995, there was talk of the team leaving Houston for Nashville. The 1993 season was later covered in the "Houston '93" episode of the NFL Films documentary series A Football Life . [4]

Season Review

"Babygate"

One bizarre sidelight to the season for Houston came just before the October 17 game vs. the New England Patriots. The day before, Oilers offensive tackle David Williams' wife Debi went into labor that Saturday but the baby was not born yet and Williams was unable to catch a flight, causing him to miss the game. Williams was fined $111,111 by the Oilers for missing the game and criticized by owner Bud Adams for "misplaced priorities", a move that led to intense criticism of the Oilers from fans, players such as defensive end Sean Jones, and news media and talk shows across the United States. [5]

Buddy Ryan, Kevin Gilbride Conflict

New defensive coordinator Buddy Ryan and offensive coordinator Kevin Gilbride did not get along at all; Ryan's autonomy with the defense as promised by team owner Bud Adams (granted in the aftermath of Houston's historic collapse in the previous season playoff loss in Buffalo) and loyalty amongst his players and coaches led to clashes with Gilbride, who was angered by cheap shots the defense regularly inflicted on the offense during practices. Ryan had been criticizing Gilbride's "run and shoot" offense, referring to it as the "chuck and duck." Ryan's own rage grew when two of his players were hurt after going back into games when the offense could have simply just run the ball and killed the clock, but were not able to because of problems the Oilers had using conventional running plays.

At the end of the first half in the final game of the season, a national broadcast against the New York Jets, Gilbride called a pass play, and when Cody Carlson was sacked and fumbled, Ryan started yelling at Gilbride, who started walking towards Ryan, yelling back. When they were in arms length, Ryan threw a glancing punch at Gilbride, who was ready to hit Ryan in return but slightly lost his balance and was then blocked from doing so as two players quickly separated them. [6] Gilbride wanted to physically pay Buddy back for the cheap shot but several players on both offense and defense begged him to not do so because they were winning a key game. Gilbride reluctantly agreed, and ignored Buddy for the rest of the season and reportedly never spoke to him again. Buddy Ryan would become the Arizona Cardinals head coach after the season.

Gay teammates

In 2013, former teammates on the 1993 team said that at least two key players on their roster were generally known by the team to be gay, and were accepted by the team. It confirmed a rumor that had been hinted since that season, but had never been confirmed; had the rumours been proven in 1993, during an era of heightened stigma in the United States towards the HIV/AIDS epidemic compared to today and a mere two years after NBA superstar Magic Johnson's high-profile retirement upon being diagnosed with the disease, it would have almost certainly been the most controversial story of an already turbulent season for the Oilers. Teammate Bubba McDowell said showering with the gay teammates was "no big deal." [7] Lamar Lathon added that he had "never seen tougher guys than those guys." [7]

Jeff Alm's suicide

Late in the season, the Oilers suffered the loss of reserve defensive lineman Jeff Alm, who had played two games earlier in the season and was due back soon after rehabilitating a broken leg. [8] On December 13, 1993, Alm and his best friend, Sean P. Lynch, were in an accident that consisted of Alm losing control of his Cadillac Eldorado, sending Lynch flying out of the car and killing him near the 610 and Highway 59 interchange. Both Alm and Lynch were intoxicated at the time of the crash after spending a night on the town, and the latter was not wearing a seatbelt while in the car. After seeing his friend was dead, Alm called 9-1-1 and then committed suicide with a shotgun he kept in the trunk of his car. [9] In memory of Alm, his number was worn as a decal on his teammates' helmets and his locker remained untouched for the rest of the season.

Offseason

NFL Draft

1993 Houston Oilers draft
RoundPickPlayerPositionCollegeNotes
113 Brad Hopkins  *  Offensive tackle Illinois
247 Micheal Barrow   Linebacker Miami (FL)
4102 Travis Hannah   Wide receiver USC
5131 John Henry Mills  * Linebacker Wake Forest
6158Chuck Bradley Offensive tackle Kentucky
7187 Patrick Robinson  Wide receiver Tennessee State
8214 Blaine Bishop  *  Safety Ball State
      Made roster    *   Made at least one Pro Bowl during career

[10]

Personnel

Staff

1993 Houston Oilers staff

Front office

Head coaches

Offensive coaches

Defensive coaches

Special teams coaches

Strength and conditioning

  • Strength and Rehabilitation – Steve Watterson

Roster

1993 Houston Oilers roster
Quarterbacks

Running backs

Wide receivers

Tight ends

Offensive linemen

Defensive linemen

Linebackers

Defensive backs

Special teams

Reserve lists


Practice squad


51 active, 5 inactive, 4 practice squad


Rookies in italics

[11]

Regular season

Schedule

WeekDateOpponentResultRecordVenueAttendance
1September 5at New Orleans Saints L 21–330–1 Louisiana Superdome 69,029
2September 12 Kansas City Chiefs W 30–01–1 Astrodome 59,780
3September 19at San Diego Chargers L 17–181–2 Jack Murphy Stadium 58,519
4September 26 Los Angeles Rams L 13–281–3Astrodome53,072
5 Bye
6October 11at Buffalo Bills L 7–351–4 Rich Stadium 79,613
7October 17at New England Patriots W 28–142–4 Foxboro Stadium 51,037
8October 24 Cincinnati Bengals W 28–123–4Astrodome50,039
9Bye
10November 7 Seattle Seahawks W 24–144–4Astrodome50,447
11November 14at Cincinnati Bengals W 38–35–4 Riverfront Stadium 42,347
12November 21at Cleveland Browns W 27–206–4 Cleveland Municipal Stadium 71,668
13November 28 Pittsburgh Steelers W 23–37–4Astrodome61,238
14December 5 Atlanta Falcons W 33–178–4Astrodome58,186
15December 12 Cleveland Browns W 19–179–4Astrodome58,720
16December 19at Pittsburgh Steelers W 26–1710–4 Three Rivers Stadium 57,592
17 December 25 at San Francisco 49ers W 10–711–4 Candlestick Park 61,744
18January 2, 1994 New York Jets W 24–012–4Astrodome61,040
Note: Intra-division opponents are in bold text.

Game summaries

Week 1: at New Orleans Saints

Week 1: Houston Oilers at New Orleans Saints – Game summary
Period1234Total
Oilers7001421
Saints31061433

at Louisiana Superdome, New Orleans, Louisiana

Game information

Coming into the game, the Oilers were under a lot of pressure to perform as owner Bud Adams threatened to break apart the team if they did not reach the Super Bowl. Houston's run and shoot offense and 46 defense were inconsistent throughout the game. The Oilers scored first to take a 7–0 lead in the first, but the Saints would respond by scoring 33 unanswered points to go up 33–7 in the fourth. Starting quarterback Warren Moon would eventually be benched in favor of Cody Carlson, with the latter breaking Houston's scoring drought with a 1-yard touchdown run in the fourth quarter.

Week 2: vs. Kansas City Chiefs

Week 2: Kansas City Chiefs at Houston Oilers – Game summary
Period1234Total
Chiefs00000
Oilers0761730

at Astrodome, Houston, Texas

  • Date: September 12
  • Game time: 12:00 p.m. CDT
  • Game weather: None (indoor stadium)
  • Game attendance: 59,780
  • Referee: Howard Roe
  • TV announcers (NBC): Marv Albert and Paul Maguire
  • Box score
Game information

The Oilers blanked the Chiefs 30–0, who were without star quarterback Joe Montana. The Houston defense forced five turnovers, picking off Kansas City quarterback Dave Krieg twice, and cornerback Cris Dishman returning a fumble 58 yards for a touchdown.

Week 3: at San Diego Chargers

Week 3: Houston Oilers at San Diego Chargers – Game summary
Period1234Total
Oilers0140317
Chargers363618

at Jack Murphy Stadium, San Diego, California

Game information

Both offenses struggled in the game with both teams benching their respective starting quarterbacks. Houston quarterback Warren Moon threw four interceptions before being benched for backup quarterback Cody Carlson. Stan Humphries started at quarterback for San Diego, but was benched after completing just 27% of his passes for 73 yards and an interception in favor of John Friesz. The Chargers failed to score a single touchdown, but kicker John Carney made six field goals to give San Diego the one-point victory.

Week 4: vs. Los Angeles Rams

Week 4: Los Angeles Rams at Houston Oilers – Game summary
Period1234Total
Rams777728
Oilers0310013

at Astrodome, Houston, Texas

  • Date: September 26
  • Game time: 12:00 p.m. CDT
  • Game weather: None (played indoors)
  • Game attendance: 53,072
  • TV: CBS
  • Box score
Game information

The Oilers' offensive woes continued against the Rams. Warren Moon threw for 310 yards and a touchdown, but also threw two interceptions and completed just 45% of his passes on 42 attempts.

Week 6: at Buffalo Bills

Week 6: Houston Oilers at Buffalo Bills – Game summary
Period1234Total
Oilers70007
Bills7210735

at Rich Stadium, Orchard Park, New York

Game information

Coming out of their first bye, the Oilers' offense continued to struggle with Warren Moon throwing three interceptions before being benched for backup Cody Carlson for the third time of the season. With the loss, the Oilers dropped to 1–4. This would be Houston's last loss of the regular season as the team would then go on a eleven game win streak.

Week 7: at New England Patriots

Week 7: Houston Oilers at New England Patriots – Game summary
Period1234Total
Oilers0147728
Patriots007714

at Foxboro Stadium, Foxborough, Massachusetts

  • Date: October 17
  • Game time: 12:00 p.m. CDT/1:00 p.m. EDT
  • Game weather: 53 °F (12 °C)
  • Game attendance: 51,037
  • Box score
Game information

After weeks of poor offensive performances, the Oilers would score 21 points on offense. Quarterback Warren Moon, who had been benched three times and was listed second on the depth chart entering the game, came off the bench, throwing for two touchdowns and no interceptions. With the win, Houston improved to 2–4.

Week 8: vs. Cincinnati Bengals

Week 8: Cincinnati Bengals at Houston Oilers – Game summary
Period1234Total
Bengals093012
Oilers7071428

at Astrodome, Houston, Texas

  • Date: October 24
  • Game time: 12:00 p.m. CDT
  • Game weather: None (indoor stadium)
  • Game attendance: 50,039
  • Box score
Game information

Week 10: vs. Seattle Seahawks

Week 10: Seattle Seahawks at Houston Oilers – Game summary
Period1234Total
Seahawks700714
Oilers1392024

at Astrodome, Houston, Texas

  • Date: November 7
  • Game time: 12:00 p.m. CST
  • Game weather: None (indoor stadium)
  • Game attendance: 50,447
  • Referee: Howard Roe
  • TV announcers (NBC): Dan Hicks and Joe Gibbs
  • Box score

Week 11: at Cincinnati Bengals

Week 11: Houston Oilers at Cincinnati Bengals – Game summary
Period1234Total
Oilers72110038
Bengals00303

at Riverfront Stadium, Cincinnati, Ohio

  • Date: November 14
  • Game time: 12:00 p.m. CST/1:00 p.m. EST
  • Game attendance: 42,347
  • Box score

Week 12: at Cleveland Browns

Week 12: Houston Oilers at Cleveland Browns – Game summary
Period1234Total
Oilers01431027
Browns3701020

at Cleveland Municipal Stadium, Cleveland, Ohio

  • Date: November 21
  • Game time: 12:00 p.m. CST/1:00 p.m. EST
  • Game attendance: 71,668
  • Box score

Week 13: vs. Pittsburgh Steelers

Week 13: Pittsburgh Steelers at Houston Oilers – Game summary
Period1234Total
Steelers03003
Oilers01010323

at Astrodome, Houston, Texas

  • Date: November 28
  • Game time: 7:00 p.m. CST
  • Game weather: None (indoor stadium)
  • Game attendance: 61,238
  • Referee: Gerald Austin
  • TV announcers (ESPN): Mike Patrick and Joe Theismann
  • Box score

Week 14: vs. Atlanta Falcons

Week 14: Atlanta Falcons at Houston Oilers – Game summary
Period1234Total
Falcons077317
Oilers33141333

at Astrodome, Houston, Texas

  • Date: December 5
  • Game time: 12:00 p.m. CST
  • Game weather: None (indoor stadium)
  • Game attendance: 58,186
  • Box score

Week 15: vs. Cleveland Browns

Week 15: Cleveland Browns at Houston Oilers – Game summary
Period1234Total
Browns1007017
Oilers3130319

at Astrodome, Houston, Texas

  • Date: December 12
  • Game time: 12:00 p.m. CST
  • Game weather: None (indoor stadium)
  • Game attendance: 58,720
  • Box score

Week 16: at Pittsburgh Steelers

Week 16: Houston Oilers at Pittsburgh Steelers – Game summary
Period1234Total
Oilers1463326
Steelers037717

at Three Rivers Stadium, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

Week 17: at San Francisco 49ers

Week 17: Houston Oilers at San Francisco 49ers – Game summary
Period1234Total
Oilers0100010
49ers00077

at Candlestick Park, San Francisco, California

  • Date: December 25
  • Game time: 4:30 p.m. CST/2:30 p.m. PST
  • Game attendance: 61,744
  • Box score

Week 18: vs. New York Jets

Week 18: New York Jets at Houston Oilers – Game summary
Period1234Total
Jets00000
Oilers773724

at Astrodome, Houston, Texas

  • Date: January 2, 1994
  • Game time: 7:00 p.m. CST
  • Game weather: None (indoor stadium)
  • Game attendance: 61,040
  • TV announcers (ESPN): Mike Patrick and Joe Theismann
  • Box score
Game information

With the AFC Central and a first-round bye locked up, the Oilers rested many of their starters against the Jets. The game became notorious for an incident that occurred near the end of the first half. Fourth-year offensive coordinator Kevin Gilbride and first-year defensive coordinator Buddy Ryan had budded heads since Ryan's arrival in the offseason. Things boiled over in the second quarter when Gilbride called a pass play that resulted in a sack and fumble by quarterback Cody Carlson. Ryan walked over to Gilbride while yelling at him, with Gilbride yelling at Ryan in return. Ryan then threw a punch at Gilbride before the two were separated by players. After the incident, Gilbride reportedly never spoke to Ryan again.

Despite the incident, the Oilers would shutout the Jets 24–0. Houston finished the season 12–4 for the best record in franchise history up to the point. The Oilers also finished the season with an eleven game win streak after having started the season 1–4.

Standings

AFC Central
WLTPCTPFPASTK
(2) Houston Oilers 1240.750368238W11
(6) Pittsburgh Steelers 970.563308281W1
Cleveland Browns 790.438304307L1
Cincinnati Bengals 3130.188187319L1

Playoffs

AFC Divisional Playoffs: vs. (3) Kansas City Chiefs

AFC Divisional Playoffs: (3) Kansas City Chiefs at (2) Houston Oilers – Game summary
Period1234Total
Chiefs0072128
Oilers10001020

at Astrodome, Houston, Texas

Game information

Chiefs quarterback Joe Montana threw three touchdown passes in the second half to give his team a 28–20 win. The Oilers jumped to a 10–0 lead in the first quarter with kicker Al Del Greco's 49-yard field goal and running back Gary Brown's 2-yard touchdown. Then after a scoreless second period, Montana threw a 7-yard touchdown pass to tight end Keith Cash in the third quarter. In the fourth period, Del Greco kicked a 43-yard field goal to give Houston a 13–7 lead. But aided by a 38-yard pass interference penalty, the Chiefs advanced 71 yards to score on wide receiver J. J. Birden's 11-yard touchdown reception from Montana. On the Oilers' next possession, Kansas City defensive lineman Dan Saleaumua recovered a fumble by Houston quarterback Warren Moon, setting up Montana's 18-yard touchdown pass to wide receiver Willie Davis. The Oilers then drove 80 yards to score on wide receiver Ernest Givins' 7-yard touchdown catch, but the Chiefs responded with running back Marcus Allen's game-clinching 21-yard touchdown that capped off a 79-yard drive to go up two scores (the NFL would not introduce the two-point conversion until the following season).

Owner Bud Adams would make good on his threat to dismantle the team and traded away several key players in the ensuing offseason.

Awards and records

Milestones

The January 16th game marked the last time the Oilers would play a playoff game while playing in Houston. It was not until their third year in Tennessee, which by that time saw the team renamed the Titans, that the team would return to the playoffs; in that season the franchise advanced all the way to the Super Bowl.

Houston itself would not see another NFL playoff game until the Houston Texans, the successors to the Oilers who entered the league in 2002, hosted a Wild Card playoff game at Reliant Stadium in early 2012.

As of the end of the 2021 season, the Oilers/Titans franchise has only seen five division titles since 1993 (2000 in the AFC Central, 2002, 2008, 2020, and 2021 in the AFC South). In all five of those seasons, the franchise failed to advance to the Super Bowl, and in three of those years the team was defeated as the AFC's #1 seed. The Titans, however, have made ten playoff appearances since the team moved to Tennessee in 1997 and have won eight playoff games, the most recent in 2019 when they defeated the Ravens in a Divisional matchup. Incidentally, the Tennessee Titans victory against the Patriots in the Wild Card playoff game was the first victory the organization achieved in Foxboro since October 17, 1993, when the organization was still based out of Houston as the Oilers.

See also

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The 2019 season was the Houston Texans' 18th in the National Football League (NFL) and their sixth under head coach Bill O'Brien. It also marked the first full season without the ownership of Bob McNair, who died during the 2018 season. It was, however, the first season of full ownership of both Janice McNair and D. Cal McNair. For the first time in franchise history, the team played in London, against the Jacksonville Jaguars. On June 7, 2019, the Texans fired general manager Brian Gaine after only one season.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2020 Tennessee Titans season</span> 61st season in franchise history

The 2020 season was the Tennessee Titans' 51st in the National Football League (NFL), their 61st overall, their 24th in the state of Tennessee, and their third under head coach Mike Vrabel. After starting the season 5–0, their first since the 2008 season, the Titans improved upon their 9–7 season from the previous 4 years and earned their first double-digit winning season and division title since 2008. The Titans finished tied with the Indianapolis Colts for the AFC South division title, but won the tiebreaker based on record vs. division opponents. In the Wild Card Round, the Titans blew a 10–0 lead and were upset by Lamar Jackson's Baltimore Ravens, 20–13. As of 2024, they are the most recent AFC division champion to lose in the Wild Card round.

References

  1. Neft, David S.; Cohen, Richard M.; and Korch, Rich The Sports Encyclopedia: Pro Football, 12th Edition, p.680, Martin's Press, August 1994, ISBN   0-312-11073-1
  2. Football Outsiders, 1993, 34.4% "weighted" DVOA, "adjusted so that earlier games in the season become gradually less important. It better reflects how the team was playing at the end of the season."
  3. Pro Football Prospectus 2006 ( ISBN   0761142177), p.73-75
  4. "Houston '93". A Football Life. Season 3. Episode 15. December 10, 2013. NFL Network.
  5. "Seahawk Notebook -- 'Babygate' One of Many Troubles for '93 Oilers | the Seattle Times".
  6. YouTube video: Buddy Ryan punching Kevin Gilbride
  7. 1 2 Smith, Brian T. (December 26, 2013). "Two members of 1993 Oilers were gay; teammates knew, didn't care". Houston Chronicle. Archived from the original on January 27, 2014.
  8. "Jeff Alm Stats".
  9. Verhovek, Sam Howe (December 15, 1993). "PRO FOOTBALL; A Friend Dies, and Oiler Kills Himself". The New York Times.
  10. "1993 Houston Oilers Draftees". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved January 11, 2014.
  11. "1993 Houston Oilers starters, roster, and players". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved October 28, 2014.
  12. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "1993 NFL Pro Bowlers".