2013 Hamilton local elections and referendums

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2013 Hamilton local elections
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 201012 October 20132016 

In the city of Hamilton, New Zealand, elections were held for the offices of Mayor of Hamilton and twelve members of the Hamilton City Council (HCC) on 12 October 2013. They were held as part of the 2013 New Zealand local elections. Referendums on city water fluoridation and to determine voting method for electing city councillors in the future were held simultaneously. Postal ballots were issued to 97,259 registered voters, and were returned from 23 September to 12 October 2013. Across the city, 37,276 people cast votes, a voter turnout of 38.33%. [1] Some voters chose not to vote in particular elections or referendums, so voter turnout in individual elections varies from this figure.

Contents

Julie Hardaker was re-elected for her second term as mayor with 43.6% of the vote. First past the post (FPP) was used to elect the twelve members of the HCC—six from each of the East and West Wards. FPP was retained over single transferable vote (STV) as the method used to elect city councillors in future elections. A majority voted for the return of city water fluoridation.

Mayor

Incumbent mayor Julie Hardaker was re-elected with a 2,911-vote majority over Ewan Wilson.

Hamilton mayoral election, 2013 [1] [2]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
None Julie Hardaker 15,73743.61+2.79
Independent Ewan Wilson 12,82635.55
Independent Dave Macpherson2,9638.21
NoneTony Dixon1,5644.33
Affordable WaikatoTim Wikiriwhi9542.64
Independent Ian Hanley8762.43
NoneArshad Chatha7432.06
Sovereignty Jack Gielen4191.16-0.13
Majority2,9118.07+5.21
Total valid votes36,08299.65
Informal votes1280.35
Turnout 36,21037.23
Registered electors 97,259

City council

East Ward

The six candidates with the most votes were elected, shown in the table below by a green tick.

Hamilton City Council election, 2013 – East Ward [1] [2]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Independent Yes check.svgY Margaret Forsyth8,5338.75+1.68
New CouncilYes check.svgY Garry Mallett 6,7256.90+0.26
NoneYes check.svgY Philip Yeung6,0666.22
Independent Yes check.svgY Rob Pascoe6,0306.19
Independent Yes check.svgY Gordon Chesterman5,9156.07-4.17
New CouncilYes check.svgY Karina Green5,8095.96
Independent Roger Hennebry5,1505.28-2.72
Independent Anjum Rahman 4,6764.80
Independent Jamie Strange 4,5964.71
Independent James Casson4,3954.51
New CouncilBasil Wood4,0044.11
NoneTony Dixon3,8323.93
Independent Warren "Possum" Allen3,5813.67-0.76 [upper-alpha 1]
Independent Matiu Dickon3,5643.66-0.22
Independent Peter Humphreys3,1553.24
Independent Jason Howarth3,1343.21
Independent Rex Bushell3,0153.09
Independent Ian Hanley2,2972.36
NoneCharlie Gower2,0962.15
Independent Vaughan Mikkelson2,0392.09
NoneJaved Chaudhry1,9532.00
Independent Adrienne Hagan1,8481.90
Independent Ross MacLeod1,7233.09-1.17
Independent David Natzke1,6911.73
Independent Jim Parlane8530.88
Sovereignty Jack Gielen8020.82
Total valid votes97,482
Informal votes1890.97
Turnout 19,43438.97
Registered electors 49,866

West Ward

Hamilton City Council election, 2013 – West Ward [1] [2]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Independent Yes check.svgY Martin Gallagher 9,79211.26-0.44
Independent Yes check.svgY Ewan Wilson7,9819.18+0.52
Independent Yes check.svgY Leo Tooman7,1528.23
Independent Yes check.svgY Angela O'Leary6,7617.78+0.70
Two GenerationsYes check.svgY Andrew King 5,3216.12+2.28
Independent Yes check.svgY Dave "Mac" Macpherson4,8795.61-0.40
Independent Holly Snape4,5952.92
Two GenerationsJosh King4,4825.16
New CouncilMichael West3,9384.53
New CouncilSteve McLennan3,7294.29
Independent Russelle Knaap3,6724.22
Independent Tureiti Moxon 3,0813.54
Independent Peter Findlay2,9463.45
Independent Robin Fletcher2,7423.21-0.07
NoneStephen King2,6763.08
NoneNick Ravlich2,5422.92
Independent Peter Bos2,3042.65-5.55 [upper-alpha 2]
NoneJamie Toko1,9652.26
NonePaul Ravlich1,9042.19
Affordable WaikatoTim Wikiriwhi1,6231.87-0.02
Independent Robert Curtis1,1191.29+0.01
Independent Andrew Warren1,0821.24
NoneRoger Stratford6580.76
Total votes86,944
Informal votes1660.97
Turnout 17,03235.94
Registered electors 47,393

Referendums

Water fluoridation

Background

Fluoride has been added to drinking water in Hamilton since 1966 to improve dental health. Hamilton sources its water from the Waikato River, which has a fluoride concentration of 0.1–0.3 parts per million (ppm); [3] [4] in 2012 fluoride concentration in Hamilton drinking water was 0.7 parts per million. [5] Parts of southern and western Waikato District are also served by the Hamilton city water supply.

In 2006, a binding referendum was held in which 69.46% of voters supported continuation of public water fluoridation, while 30.54% opposed it. The referendum had a voter turnout of 38%. [6] During the draft of the city council's 2011/12 annual plan in February 2011, the termination of water fluoridation was discussed by councillors, but no decision was made. [7] 120 submissions related to water fluoridation were filed for the annual plan in March and April 2011. [8] [9] A referendum was planned to coincide with the 2013 local elections, but this was cancelled by the council on 8 June 2012 after taking legal advice that the referendum may not be deemed adequate public consultation. [9] From 28 to 31 May 2013, public hearings were held and attended by councillors, [10] and on 5 June 2013, the city council voted 7–1 (with five abstentions) to cease water fluoridation. [11] The council wrote to Minister of Health Tony Ryall requesting that, as a health issue, water fluoridation be decided by the national government. [12] The cost of water fluoridation was estimated by the city council as $48,000 per year. [3]

Results

Hamilton water fluoridation referendum, 2013 [1] [2]
ChoiceVotes %
Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg I vote for fluoride being added to the water24,63567.67
I vote against fluoride being added to the water11,76832.33
Valid votes36,40399.98
Informal votes90.02
Total votes36,412100.00
Registered voters/turnout97,25937.44

Aftermath

On election day, the referendum result was welcomed by both the chief executive and Medical Officer of Health of the Waikato District Health Board. [13] As the referendum was not binding, a council vote was required to restart fluoridation. On 28 November 2013 the HCC delayed its decision pending a legal challenge to the decision by the South Taranaki District to fluoridate water there. [14] The HCC voted 9–1 in favour (3 abstentions) of refluoridating water on 27 March 2014. [15] The lobby group Safe Water Alternative New Zealand (SWANZ) sought an interim order from the High Court to prevent fluoridation until their application for judicial review could be heard. The application for an interim order was dismissed on 27 June 2014. [16] SWANZ removed its application for judicial review on 4 September 2014, [17] ahead of the 9 September hearing. [16]

Voting method

Hamilton voting method referendum, 2013 [1] [2]
ChoiceVotes %
Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg First past the post 24,62369.74
Single transferable vote 10,68230.26
Valid votes35,30599.99
Informal votes30.01
Total votes35,308100.00
Registered voters/turnout97,25936.30

Notes

  1. Compared to 2010 result in the West Ward
  2. Compared to 2010 result in the East Ward

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References

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  6. Radio New Zealand (13 May 2006). "Hamilton votes to keep fluoride". Television New Zealand . Retrieved 17 April 2015.
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  10. Mather, Mike (29 May 2013). "Hamilton health experts bare teeth over fluoride in water". Waikato Times. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 17 April 2015.
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  16. 1 2 Smallman, Elton (27 June 2014). "Fluoride to return to Hamilton's water". Stuff.co.nz. Retrieved 27 August 2016.
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