2021 Konya massacre

Last updated
2021 Konya massacre
Location Meram, Konya Province, Turkey
Date30 July 2021
TargetKurdish family
Attack type
mass shooting
Deaths7
Injured0

The Konya massacre refers to the murder of seven members of a Kurdish family in the Meram district of Konya Province, Turkey, on 30 July 2021. The house where the family was living was set on fire afterwards.

Contents

Background

The family moved to Konya from Kars Province [1] and had lived for twenty-four years in Meram, Konya. [2] [3] The family was threatened before and attacked in front of their home in May 2021. [4] In the attack in May, several family members needed medical assistance, one man received a wound on the head which required twenty stitches, another member of the family was stabbed, and a woman's arm was broken. [5] According to an interview given by members of the family to Duvar, the attackers where close to the far-right Nationalist Movement Party (MHP) and threatened not to permit Kurds to live in the neighborhood. [5] Several people were apprehended following the attack, but the judge ruled for their release. [6] [7]

Massacre

On 30 July 2021, a man entered the premises of the property of the Dedeoğulları family, then first spoke to them and later shot them. [1] [2] Video surveillance shows the murderer attempting to set the house ablaze, [6] getting into his car and driving away afterwards. [2] Four of the victims were women, three men. [3]

Investigation

The investigation centered on Mehmet Altun as the murderer, [2] who was apprehended on 4 August 2021. [8] The same day, ten of the fourteen detained members of Altuns family were arrested. [8] Four others were released but prohibited to travel abroad. [8] According to Bianet Mehmet Altun has admitted to have killed the family members. He has also admitted to have attempted to set the house ablaze, in order to erase the recordings of the security camera. [4] Twenty-one bullets were found in the bodies of the family. Six members of the family died of shots in the head while one died of a bullet in the neck. [9] Against a journalist reporting on the murders for JinNews, an investigation was initiated due to her social media posts. [10] [11]

Reactions

There are different perceptions of the murders. While the Turkish Government states there was no racism involved, pro-Kurdish politicians and also the Kurdish media speak of a racist attack. [12] The Turkish Minister of the Interior Süleyman Soylu and other Turkish officials denied an ethnic motive behind the murders and blamed it on a decade old feud between two families. [13] They stated such accusation were a "provocation to the country's unity". [14] [15] Mithat Sancar of the pro-Kurdish Peoples' Democratic Party (HDP) accused the Government led by the Justice and Development Party for creating the environment for such racist attacks. [13] [14] [15] An angered member of a Kurdish-Islamic organization known as "Kurdistan Islamic Society" released a statement heavily condemning the murder. [16]

A journalist of the Mezapotamya Agency who was covering the massacre, was accused of writing a "pro-terrorist story" by a Konya-based newspaper. [17] Coalition for Women in Journalism (CFWIJ) condemned the targeting of the journalist, also stating it is a pro-government newspaper outlet. [18]

Related Research Articles

Kurds have had a long history of discrimination perpetrated against them by the Turkish government. Massacres have periodically occurred against the Kurds since the establishment of the Republic of Turkey in 1923. Among the most significant is the massacre that happened during the Dersim rebellion, when 13,160 civilians were killed by the Turkish Army and 11,818 people were sent into exile. According to McDowall, 40,000 people were killed. The Zilan massacre of 1930 was a massacre of Kurdish residents of Turkey during the Ararat rebellion, in which 5,000 to 47,000 were killed.

The Maraş massacre was the massacre of more than one hundred leftists and Alevi Kurds in the city of Kahramanmaraş, Turkey, in December 1978, primarily by the neo-fascist Grey Wolves.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ahmet Türk</span> Turkish politician (born 1942)

Ahmet Türk is a Turkish politician of Kurdish origin from the Peoples' Democratic Party (HDP). He has been a member of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey for several terms and was elected twice as the Mayor of Mardin. He was born into a family of Kurdish clan and tribal chiefs in southeastern Turkey.

The 2011–2012 Kurdish protests in Turkey were protests in Turkey, led by the Peace and Democracy Party (BDP), against restrictions of Kurdish rights by of the country's Kurdish minority's rights. Although they were the latest in a long series of protest actions by Kurds in Turkey, they were strongly influenced by the concurrent popular protests throughout the Middle East and North Africa, and the Turkish publication Hürriyet Daily News has suggested that the popularly dubbed "Arab Spring" that has seen revolutions in Egypt and Tunisia may lead to a "Kurdish Summer" in the northern reaches of the Middle East. Protesters have taken to the streets both in Istanbul and in southeast Turkey, with some demonstrations also reported as far west in Anatolia as İzmir.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roboski massacre</span> Airstrike on Kurdish smugglers near the Turkish-Iraqi border

The Roboski Incident, also known as the Uludere airstrike, took place on December 28, 2011, at Ortasu, Uludere near the Iraq-Turkey border, when the Turkish Air Force bombed a group of Kurdish civilians who had been involved in smuggling gasoline and cigarettes, killing 34. According to a statement of the Turkish Air Force the group were mistakenly thought to be members of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2014 Kobanî protests</span> Kurdish protests in Turkey

The 2014 Kobanî protests in Turkey were large-scale rallies by pro-People's Defense Units (YPG) protestors in Turkey which occurred in autumn 2014, as a spillover of the crisis in Kobanî. Large demonstrations unfolded in Turkey, and quickly descended into violence between protesters and the Turkish police. Several military incidents between Turkish forces and militants of the Youth Wing of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) in south-eastern Turkey contributed to the escalation. Protests then spread to various cities in Turkey. Protesters were met with tear gas and water cannons, and initially 12 people were killed. A total of 31 people were killed in subsequent protesting up to 14 October.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Figen Yüksekdağ</span> Turkish politician

Figen Yüksekdağ Şenoğlu is a Turkish politician and journalist, who was a former co-leader of the left-wing Peoples' Democratic Party (HDP) of Turkey from 2014 to 2017, serving alongside Selahattin Demirtaş. She was a Member of Parliament for Van since the June 2015 general election until her parliamentary membership was revoked by the courts on 21 February 2017. Her party membership and therefore her co-leadership position were revoked by the courts on 9 March 2017 following a six-year prison sentence for distributing "terrorist propaganda".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Adnan Selçuk Mızraklı</span> Former Mayor of Diyarbakır, Turkey

Adnan Selçuk Mızraklı is a Kurdish politician of the Peoples' Democratic Party (HDP) and former member of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey and Mayor of Diyarbakir.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ferhat Encü</span>

Ferhat Encü is a Kurdish–Turkish politician and former member of the Turkish Parliament in the Sirnak Province. Encü is well known for a speech that he gave on the floor of the Parliament in Ankara. In his speech, Encü criticized the Turkish government for their violence and mistreatment of the Kurds. After delivering the speech, Encü was arrested and stripped of his parliamentary immunity.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1991 Altun Kupri massacre</span> Massacre in Iraq

The 1991 Altun Kupri massacre occurred on 28 March 1991 in the Turkmen town of Altun Kupri, Kirkuk Governorate, Iraq. The massacre targeted Turkmens, in particular males, both children and adults alike, and was organized by security forces affiliated with Saddam Hussein's army. It came as a result of curbing the 1991 uprising in the dissident areas in the north and south of the country.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abdurrahman Gök</span> Journalist

Abdurrahman Gök is a journalist and the author of the photographs which documented the murder of Kemal Kurkut.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ebru Günay</span> Kurdish politician in Turkey

Ebru Günay is a Kurdish jurist and a politician of the Peoples' Democratic Party (HDP). She was elected a member of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey in 2018 and is currently the spokeswoman of the HDP.

The Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) announced a ceasefire on the 13 April 2009, declaring they would only retaliate in self-defense. The ceasefire was encouraged by the electoral success of the Democratic Society Party (DTP) in the municipal elections of 2009. Then in May 2009, the president of the Kurdistan Communities Union (KCK) Murat Karayilan released a statement supportive of an eventual peace process. Later, the PKK prolonged the ceasefire on the 1 June until the 15 July 2009. On the 15 July the DTP organized a manifestation in support of a peace process which was attended by tens of thousands of people in Diyarbakir, and the PKK again prolonged their ceasefire until the 1 September 2009. The Human Rights Association (IHD), Freedom and Solidarity Party and the Labour Party also supported a potential peace process.

The Peoples' Democratic Party closure case refers to a legal procedure during which the Peoples' Democratic Party (HDP) is threatened with closure while hundreds of its politicians face a political ban for five years. The HDP was accused to have organizational ties with the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK).

On the 17 June 2021, Deniz Poyraz, a 38-year-old member of the Peoples' Democratic Party (HDP) was killed in the provincial seat of the party in Konak, Izmir which was under police surveillance. In December 2022, the murderer was sentenced to an aggravated life imprisonment.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tülay Hatimoğulları Oruç</span> Turkish economist and politician

Tülay Hatimoğulları Oruç is a Turkish linguistics rights activist and politician. She is the Co-Chair of the Peoples' Equality and Democracy Party and a member of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey.

The persecution of Kurds is the ethnic and political persecution which is inflicted upon Kurds by the governments of Iran, Syria, Turkey, and Iraq.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hasip Kaplan</span> Turkish politician (born 1954)

Hasip Kaplan a Turkish politician of Kurdish origin and former member of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey for several parties, in 2015 he represented the Peoples Democratic Party (HDP) in the Turkish Parliament.

Alican Önlü is a politician of the Peoples Democratic Party (HDP) and a member of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey. Throughout his political career he was a politician in a variety of parties such as the Democracy Party (DEP) and the Democratic Society Party (DTP).

References

  1. 1 2 "Video von rassistischem Angriff in Konya aufgetaucht". Firat News Agency (in German). Archived from the original on 2021-07-31. Retrieved 2021-08-02.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Konya massacre: 'Turkey must confront racist hatred'". Bianet . 2 August 2021. Archived from the original on 2021-08-02. Retrieved 2 August 2021.
  3. 1 2 "Angriff auf kurdische Familie in Konya: Sieben Tote - UPDATE". Firat News Agency (in German). 2 August 2021. Archived from the original on 2021-07-30. Retrieved 2021-08-02.
  4. 1 2 Tuncel, Ruken (6 August 2021). "Konya massacre: The assailant might have been acting on behalf of other people, says attorney". Bianet . Archived from the original on 2021-08-06. Retrieved 7 August 2021.
  5. 1 2 "Turkish ultranationalists attack Kurdish neighbors in Turkey's Konya". Gazete Duvar . 2021-12-07. Archived from the original on 2021-07-12. Retrieved 2021-08-02.
  6. 1 2 Burç, Rosa (6 August 2021). "Wie die Waldbrände in der Türkei antikurdischen Rassismus befeuern". Die Zeit . Archived from the original on 2021-08-07. Retrieved 2021-08-07.
  7. "Seven Kurds killed in 'racist' attack in Turkey". The Guardian . 2021-07-30. Archived from the original on 2021-07-31. Retrieved 2021-08-07.
  8. 1 2 3 "Racist attack in Konya: Murder suspect caught 6 days later". Bianet . 4 August 2021. Archived from the original on 2021-08-04. Retrieved 5 August 2021.
  9. "Massacre in Konya: Murder suspect Altun arrested". Bianet . 6 August 2021. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
  10. "Investigation against journalist who covered massacre of Kurdish family in Konya". Bianet . 2 September 2021. Archived from the original on 2021-09-02. Retrieved 29 November 2021.
  11. "Freedom of Expression and the Press in Turkey - 309 - Expression Interrupted". www.expressioninterrupted.com. Retrieved 2021-11-30.
  12. "Warum die 7 Toten in Konya? Rassismus gegen Kurden oder Familienstreit". euronews (in German). 2021-07-31. Archived from the original on 2021-07-31. Retrieved 2021-08-02.
  13. 1 2 "Turkish officials deny ethnic motive in murder of seven Kurds". Al Jazeera . Archived from the original on 2021-07-31. Retrieved 2021-08-02.
  14. 1 2 "10 Arrested in Turkey in Deaths of 7 from Kurdish Family". Voice of America . 31 July 2021. Archived from the original on 2021-08-01. Retrieved 2021-08-07.
  15. 1 2 "7 Kurds slain in Turkey; officials deny ethnic motive". Washington Post . ISSN   0190-8286. Archived from the original on 2021-07-31. Retrieved 2021-08-07.
  16. "CİK: Mazlum ve imanlı Kürtlerin yanında safa durma zamanı". ANF News.
  17. "Journalist covering murder of Kurdish family targeted by Turkish newspaper". www.rudaw.net. Archived from the original on 2021-08-05. Retrieved 2021-08-28.
  18. "Turkey: Journalist Berna Kişin deliberately targeted by a pro-government media outlet, CFWIJ condemn". The Coalition For Women In Journalism. Archived from the original on 2021-08-28. Retrieved 2021-08-28.