2023 West Lancashire by-election

Last updated

2023 West Lancashire by-election
  2019 9 February 2023 Next  

West Lancashire constituency
Turnout31.4% (Decrease2.svg 40.7pp)
 First partySecond party
  Ashley Dalton (cropped).jpg
Con
Candidate Ashley Dalton Mike Prendergast
Party Labour Conservative
Last election52.1%36.3%
Popular vote14,0685,742
Percentage62.3%25.4%
SwingIncrease2.svg 10.2 pp Decrease2.svg 10.9 pp

MP before election

Rosie Cooper
Labour

Elected MP

Ashley Dalton
Labour

A by-election for the United Kingdom parliamentary constituency of West Lancashire was held on 9 February 2023, [1] following the resignation of incumbent member of Parliament Rosie Cooper. She announced her resignation in order to take up the job as chair of Mersey Care NHS Foundation Trust. [2] Ashley Dalton held the seat for Labour. [3]

Contents

Background

West Lancashire covers the southern part of the borough of the same name, with the major settlements being the towns of Burscough, Ormskirk and Skelmersdale. The rest of the population live in the surrounding villages. The seat is considered part of the red wall, and voted 55% in favour of Brexit in the 2016 EU membership referendum. [4]

The constituency was created as the successor to Ormskirk for the 1983 United Kingdom general election and was held by Conservative Ken Hind until 1992 when it was taken for Labour by Colin Pickthall. Pickthall retired in 2005, and was succeeded by former Liberal Democrat candidate Rosie Cooper who was re-elected at each subsequent election. West Lancashire is considered a strong Labour seat. [5]

Cooper had served as MP since the 2005 general election. She announced her resignation in September 2022. [6] In November, The Times reported that Cooper was delaying her resignation in an attempt to secure a peerage, meaning that the writ of election could not be moved until January 2023 at the earliest. [7] Cooper resigned her seat on 30 November, by means of being appointed as Steward of the Chiltern Hundreds. [8] The by-election was the first scheduled in 2023 and was the first by-election held in the West Lancashire constituency.

Candidates

Andy Burnham, the Mayor of Greater Manchester, declined to run for Labour amid speculation that he may want to enter Parliament again in the future, [9] and football broadcaster Gary Neville also declined to stand for the Labour Party's nomination. [10]

In October 2022, Ashley Dalton, a candidate for Rochford and Southend East in 2017 and 2019, was confirmed as Labour's candidate for the by-election. [11] Labour had shortlisted three women to be their candidate: Dalton; Emma Fox, former shortlisted candidate for Warrington South and daughter of Speaker of the House of Commons Lindsay Hoyle; and Louise Harbour, former deputy leader of Knowsley Council until she lost her seat in the 2022 local elections. [11] Other candidates on the longlist had included councillor for Knowsley ward Adam Yates; county councillor for Skelmersdale West Julie Gibson; Michael Denoual; and Nikki Hennessy. [12]

The Conservative Party confirmed in October 2022 that Mike Prendergast, an Ormskirk-based solicitor and councillor for Dukes ward on Sefton Council, would be their candidate in the by-election. [13]

The Liberal Democrats announced that Jo Barton, former councillor for Meols ward (also on Sefton Council) and candidate for the same constituency in the 2017 general election, would be their candidate. [14]

Results

Bar chart of the election result. 2023 West Lancashire by-election.svg
Bar chart of the election result.
2023 West Lancashire by-election [3] [15]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Ashley Dalton 14,068 62.3 +10.2
Conservative Mike Prendergast5,74225.4–10.9
Reform UK Jonathan Kay9944.4+0.1
Liberal Democrats Jo Barton9184.1–0.8
Green Peter Cranie6462.9+0.5
Monster Raving Loony Howling Laud Hope 2100.9New
Majority8,32636.9+21.1
Total valid votes22,578
Rejected ballots61
Turnout 22,63931.4–40.7
Registered electors
Labour hold Swing +10.5

Previous result

General election 2019: West Lancashire [16]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Rosie Cooper 27,458 52.1 –6.8
Conservative Jack Gilmore19,12236.3–1.1
Liberal Democrats Simon Thomson2,5604.9+2.9
Brexit Party Marc Stanton2,2754.3New
Green John Puddifer1,2482.4+1.1
Majority8,33615.8–5.7
Turnout 52,66372.0–2.4
Labour hold Swing –2.9

Related Research Articles

Colin Pickthall is a politician in the United Kingdom. He was Labour Member of Parliament (MP) for West Lancashire. He was first elected to the House of Commons in 1992, and retired at the general election of 2005.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">West Lancashire</span> District of Lancashire, England

West Lancashire is a local government district with borough status in Lancashire, England. The council is based in Ormskirk, and the largest town is Skelmersdale. The district borders Fylde to the north, over the Ribble Estuary; South Ribble, Chorley, and Wigan to the east; St Helens, and Knowsley to the south; and Sefton to the south and west.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Little Altcar</span> Village in England

Little Altcar is a village and civil parish in the Metropolitan Borough of Sefton on Merseyside, within the boundaries of the historic county of Lancashire and on the West Lancashire Coastal Plain of England. The village forms part of the built-up area of Formby. It had a population of 892 in the 2001 Census, increasing to 910 at the 2011 Census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">West Lancashire (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1983 onwards

West Lancashire is a county constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament. Following the resignation of Labour MP Rosie Cooper on 30 November 2022, the seat was won by the party's candidate Ashley Dalton in the by-election held on 9 February 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crosby (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1950–2010

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rosie Cooper</span> British politician (born 1950)

Rosemary Elizabeth Cooper is a British health official and former politician. Cooper was a Liberal and later Liberal Democrat member of the Liverpool City Council from 1973 until 1999, when she joined the Labour Party. After leaving the council the following year, she was the Labour Member of Parliament (MP) for West Lancashire from 2005 until her resignation in 2022, when she was named chair of the Mersey Care NHS Foundation Trust.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ormskirk (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1885–1983

Ormskirk was a county constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elected one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election. It was created by the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885 as a division of the parliamentary county of Lancashire. The constituency boundaries were changed in 1918, 1950, 1955 and 1974.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">West Lancashire Borough Council elections</span>

West Lancashire Borough Council elections are generally held three years out of every four, with a third of the council elected each time. West Lancashire Borough Council is the local authority for the non-metropolitan district of West Lancashire in Lancashire, England. Since the last boundary changes in 2023 the council has comprised 45 councillors representing 15 wards, with each ward electing three councillors.

The 2002 West Lancashire District Council election took place on 2 May 2002 to elect members of West Lancashire District Council in Lancashire, England. The whole council was up for election with boundary changes since the last election in 2000 reducing the number of seats by 1. The Conservative Party gained overall control of the council from Labour.

The 2003 West Lancashire District Council election took place on 1 May 2003 to elect members of West Lancashire District Council in Lancashire, England. One third of the council was up for election and the Conservative Party stayed in overall control of the council.

The 2004 West Lancashire District Council election took place on 10 June 2004 to elect members of West Lancashire District Council in Lancashire, England. One third of the council was up for election and the Conservative Party stayed in overall control of the council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Skelmersdale railway station</span> Former railway station in England

Skelmersdale railway station was a station located on the Skelmersdale branch at Skelmersdale, England. The station was originally named Blague Gate, having its name changed to Skelmersdale on 8 August 1874 and carried passengers from 1858 to 1956.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1986 Knowsley North by-election</span> UK by-election

The 1986 Knowsley North by-election was a parliamentary by-election held on 13 November 1986 for the British House of Commons constituency of Knowsley North.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Skelmersdale</span> Town in England

Skelmersdale is a town in the West Lancashire district, in Lancashire, England, on the River Tawd, 6 miles (10 km) west of Wigan, 13 miles (21 km) northeast of Liverpool and 15 miles (24 km) southwest of Preston. In 2006, it had a population of 38,813. The town is known locally as Skem.

The 2010 West Lancashire Borough Council election took place on 6 May 2010 to elect members of West Lancashire Borough Council in Lancashire, England. One third of the council was up for election and the Conservative Party stayed in overall control of the council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Julie Cooper (politician)</span> British Labour Party politician

Julie Elizabeth Cooper is a British Labour Party politician who served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Burnley from 2015 to 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roby Mill</span> Village in England

Roby Mill is a village in the West Lancashire district of Lancashire, England. The estimated population is 405.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ashley Dalton</span> British Labour politician

Ruth Ashley Charman Dalton is a British Labour Party politician and former community worker who has served as Member of Parliament (MP) for West Lancashire since the 2023 West Lancashire by-election, succeeding Rosie Cooper.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mersey and West Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust</span>

Mersey and West Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust is an NHS trust that provides services throughout Merseyside and West Lancashire. It began operations on 1 July 2023, following the merger of Southport and Ormskirk Hospital NHS Trust and St Helens and Knowsley Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust.

References

  1. Lopez, Jamie (1 December 2022). "West Lancs by-election: What happens next as Rosie Cooper resigns and constituency prepares for first new MP in 17 years". LancsLive. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  2. "By-election triggered in strong Labour seat as MP Rosie Cooper - who survived neo-Nazi murder plot - resigns". Sky News. 20 September 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
  3. 1 2 Lovelady, Amy; Thorp, Liam; Haygarth, Dan (10 February 2023). "Live: West Lancashire by-election, polls, results and reaction". Liverpool Echo. Retrieved 10 February 2023.
  4. "EU referendum: All 14 Lancashire districts back Brexit". BBC News. 24 June 2016. Retrieved 21 September 2022.
  5. Allegretti, Aubrey. "Labour MP Rosie Cooper to stand down and trigger byelection". The Guardian. Retrieved 10 October 2022.
  6. "West Lancashire by-election sets early test for Liz Truss". The Independent. 20 September 2022. Retrieved 21 September 2022.
  7. Al-Othman, Hannah; Yorke, Harry. "Labour MP Rosie Cooper hangs on to seek peerage". The Times. Archived from the original on 13 November 2022. Retrieved 13 November 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  8. "Chancellor of the Exchequer". The Gazette. 30 November 2022. Retrieved 6 December 2022.
  9. Nicholson, Abigail. "Andy Burnham rules out standing in West Lancashire by-election". Liverpool Echo. Retrieved 8 October 2022.
  10. Lord, Adam. "Labour conference: Gary Neville backs Sir Keir Starmer but dismisses suggestions he could stand to be next West Lancashire MP". Lancashire Post. Retrieved 8 October 2022.
  11. 1 2 Barre, Claire (12 October 2022). "Labour Party's 'surprise' candidate for crunch West Lancashire by-election dubbed 'referendum on fracking'". LancsLive. Reach plc. Archived from the original on 17 October 2022. Retrieved 21 October 2022.
  12. Humphreys, David (7 October 2022). "Former Knowsley deputy leader on Labour long list for West Lancashire by-election". Liverpool Echo . Archived from the original on 21 October 2022. Retrieved 21 October 2022.
  13. Barre, Claire (24 October 2022). "Conservative candidate Michael Prendergast unveiled for crunch West Lancs by-election". LancsLive. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
  14. Markson, Tevye (7 November 2022). "Latest civil service & public affairs moves – November 7". Civil Service World. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
  15. "STATEMENT OF PERSONS NOMINATED, NOTICE OF POLL AND SITUATION OF POLLING STATIONS – Election of a Member of Parliament for West Lancashire" (PDF). Westlancs. 13 January 2023.
  16. "Statement of persons nominated 2019" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 November 2019.