2024 Sint Maarten general election

Last updated

2024 Sint Maarten general election
Flag of Sint Maarten.svg
  2020 11 January 2024

All 15 seats in Parliament
8 seats needed for a majority
Turnout65.51%
PartyLeader%Seats+/–
NA Silveria Jacobs 23.924−2
UPP Rolando Brison 19.483−1
URSM Luc Mercelina 14.042New
DP Sarah Wescot-Williams 13.642+1
PFP  [ nl ] Melissa Gumbs 11.8920
NOW Christophe Emmanuel 10.252New
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Prime Minister beforePrime Minister after
Silveria Jacobs
NA
Luc Mercelina
USRM

General elections were held in Sint Maarten on 11 January 2024. [1] [2] [3]

Contents

Electoral system

The 15 seats in the Estates were elected by proportional representation. [4] In order to participate in the election, new parties and parties without a seat in parliament were required to obtain at least 134 signatures; 1% of the valid votes of the 2020 general elections. [5]

Results

Preliminary results were released at the end of the night of the election, with official results announced by the Central Voting Bureau on 18 January.

Sint Maarten Estates 2024.svg
PartyVotes%Seats+/–
National Alliance 3,45523.924–2
United People's Party 2,81419.483–1
Unified Resilient St. Maarten Movement 2,02814.042New
Democratic Party 1,97013.642+1 [lower-alpha 1]
Party for Progress  [ nl ]1,71711.8920
Nation Opportunity Wealth 1,48110.252New
United St. Maarten Party 6864.750–2
Empire Culture Empowerment Association2922.020New
Total14,443100.00150
Valid votes14,44397.75
Invalid votes3322.25
Blank votes00.00
Total votes14,775100.00
Registered voters/turnout22,55365.51
Source: Central Voting Bureau

Aftermath

A four-party government was formed between the Unified Resilient St. Maarten Movement (URSM), the Democratic Party, the Party for Progress, and Nation Opportunity Wealth, all of which won two seats. [6] Luc Mercelina's URSM, having received the most votes of the 4 parties, will lead the new government with Mercelina as Prime Minister. [7] Elected members took office on 10 February 2024, followed by a coalition deal on 21 February. [8] The new government with Mercelina as Prime minister eventually took the oath of office on 3 May. [9]

Notes

  1. Ran in the 2020 election as the United Democrats, winning one seat

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">National Alliance (Sint Maarten)</span> Political party in Sint Maarten

The National Alliance is a political party in Sint Maarten, formed by the Sint Maarten Patriotic Alliance (SPA) and the National Progressive Party (NPP). It is one of main political parties within Sint Maarten. At the legislative elections in the Netherlands Antilles, 18 January 2002, the alliance won 4.8% of the popular vote of Sint Maarten and 1 out of 22 seats. At the elections in the Netherlands Antilles of 27 January 2006, it won one extra seat.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Parliament of Sint Maarten</span>

The Parliament of Sint Maarten is a unicameral legislature that consists of 15 members, each elected for a four-year term in a general election. The first parliament was installed on 10 October 2010, the date of the dissolution of the Netherlands Antilles, and consisted of the members of the predecessor island council elected on 17 September 2010. The current President of Parliament is Sarah A. Wescot-Williams.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2010 Sint Maarten general election</span>

Early general elections were held in Sint Maarten on 17 September 2010 to elect the 15 members of the Island Council. The National Alliance led by William Marlin emerged as the largest party, winning 7 of the 15 seats. However, a coalition government was formed by the Democratic Party and the United People's Party. Despite only having won two seats, the Democratic Party's Sarah Wescot-Williams became Prime Minister.

The prime minister of Sint Maarten became the head of government of Sint Maarten after the Netherlands Antilles had been dissolved on 10 October 2010. The prime minister, together with the Council of Ministers and the governor of Sint Maarten, form the executive branch of the government of Sint Maarten. Sint Maarten's current prime minister is Luc Mercelina.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Politics of Sint Maarten</span> Government of the Dutch constituent country of Sint Maarten

Sint Maarten, a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, has a government formed by the monarch, represented by the governor, and the ministers. The Prime Minister of Sint Maarten presides over the council of ministers. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and parliament. The minister plenipotentiary is not part of the government and represents the Sint Maarten government in the Netherlands. The judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature. The country is a parliamentary representative democratic country with a multi-party system. Sint Maarten has full autonomy on most matters, with the exceptions summed up in the Charter for the Kingdom of the Netherlands under the title "Kingdom affairs". The Constitution of Sint Maarten was ratified in September 2010, and entered into force on 10 October 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sarah Wescot-Williams</span> First Prime Minister of Sint Maarten

Sarah A. Wescot-Williams is the leader of the Democratic Party of Sint Maarten and the first Prime Minister of Sint Maarten. Wescot-Williams is the current President of Parliament, a role she has occupied on five separate occasions. Even though her party only managed to secure two seats in the Sint Maarten general election of 2010, she was selected as Prime Minister in the coalition agreement between United People and the Democratic Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">First Wescot-Williams cabinet</span>

The First Wescot-Williams cabinet was the first Cabinet of Sint Maarten installed following the achievement of constituent country status of Sint Maarten within the Kingdom of the Netherlands on 10 October 2010. Government formation followed the September 2010 Sint Maarten general election, which saw the National Alliance emerge as the largest party. Nevertheless, the coalition was formed by the Democratic Party and the United Peoples party. Despite only winning two seats, the office of Prime Minister was delivered by DP's head Sarah Wescot-Williams.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">United St. Maarten Party</span> Political party in Sint Maarten

The United St. Maarten Party is a political party in Sint Maarten founded in 2013 by the former National Alliance deputy leader Frans Richardson. The party currently holds one seat in the parliament of Sint Maarten. In the 2014 general elections, the party obtained two seats, but its then MP-elect Leona Marlin-Romeo left the US Party and became an independent member of parliament.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marcel Gumbs</span> 2nd Prime Minister of Sint Maarten

Marcel Faustiano Augustin Gumbs is a Sint Maarten politician who served as the 2nd Prime Minister of Sint Maarten from 2014 to 2015. He was selected as Prime Minister in the coalition agreement between the United People's Party and the independent Members Parliament Cornelius de Weever and Leona Marlin-Romeo. Prior to becoming Prime Minister, he served as a member on the Sint Maarten Council of Advise.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gumbs cabinet</span>

The Gumbs cabinet was a coalition cabinet in Sint Maarten formed by the United People's Party and independent members of Parliament Cornelius de Weever and Leona Marlin-Romeo.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">President of the Parliament of Sint Maarten</span>

The president of the Parliament of Sint Maarten is the presiding officer of the Parliament of Sint Maarten. According to Article 8 of the Rules of Order of Parliament the president presides over the sittings of the House and enforces the rules prescribed in the Rules of Order of Parliament for the orderly conduct of parliamentary business. The president is supported by a team of vice presidents, divided into a first vice president and second vice president, who are also members of the House. In the event that the president is unable to lead a meeting the meeting is chaired by the first vice president.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Second Marlin cabinet</span>

The Second Marlin cabinet was the sixth Cabinet of Sint Maarten installed following the achievement of constituent country status of Sint Maarten within the Kingdom of the Netherlands on 10 October 2010. The cabinet was a coalition between the National Alliance, the United St. Maarten Party and the Democratic Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2018 Sint Maarten general election</span>

Snap general elections were held in Sint Maarten on 26 February 2018 following a no confidence vote in the Second Marlin cabinet.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Second Marlin-Romeo cabinet</span>

The second Marlin-Romeo cabinet was the 8th cabinet of Sint Maarten. It was formed by a coalition of the political parties United Democrats (UD) and the St. Maarten Christian Party (SMCP).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Silveria Jacobs</span> Sint Maarten politician

Silveria Elfrieda Jacobs is a Sint Maarten politician and the former Prime Minister of Sint Maarten from 2019 to 2024.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">First Jacobs cabinet</span>

The Jacobs cabinet was the 9th cabinet of Sint Maarten. It was part of the executive branch of the Sint Maarten Government and was formed by members of the National Alliance and the United St. Maarten Party. It was followed by the second Jacobs cabinet installed after the 2020 snap general election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">COVID-19 pandemic in Sint Maarten</span> Ongoing COVID-19 viral pandemic in Sint Maarten

The COVID-19 pandemic in Sint Maarten, also known as the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic in Sint Maarten,was a part of the ongoing viral pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which was confirmed to have reached the Dutch Caribbean island of Sint Maarten on 17 March 2020. By 15 June, all cases recovered. On 1 July, a new case had been discovered, which resolved on 3 July On 15 July, a 79th case was discovered.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Unified Resilient St. Maarten Movement</span> Political party in Sint Maarten

The Unified Resilient St. Maarten Movement is a political party in Sint Maarten. It was founded in October 2021 by Luc Mercelina, who was at the time a member of Parliament for the United People's Party. The party contested the 2024 general election winning 2 seats, and later entered a coalition agreement with the Democratic Party, Party for Progress and Nation Opportunity Wealth that designated URSM party leader Luc Mercelina as new Prime Minister.

Luc F. E. Mercelina is a surgeon and politician from Sint Maarten and the current Prime Minister as of 3 May 2024. He is the founder and leader of the Unified Resilient St. Maarten Movement (URSM). He was also a member of the United Democrats (UD) and the United People's Party (UP).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mercelina cabinet</span> 11th Council of Ministers of Sint Maarten

The Mercelina cabinet is the 11th Council of Ministers of Sint Maarten headed by Prime Minister Luc Mercelina. It was installed by Governor Ajamu Baly on 3 May 2024.

References

  1. "UPDATE: Voters to go to polls January 11, 2024". The Daily Herald. 2023-08-31. Retrieved 2023-10-19.
  2. "Sint Maarten to hold Election on January 11, 2024". St Vincent Times. 2023-08-30. Retrieved 2023-10-19.
  3. "Sint Maarten announces Election 2024 date". Loop News. 30 August 2023.
  4. The Constitution Archived 2016-03-25 at the Wayback Machine Estates of Sint Maarten
  5. "Election Ordinance - Government of Sint Maarten" (PDF). Government of Sint Maarten.
  6. "Sint Maarten: Four political parties sign historic coalition agreement". Loop News. 14 January 2024.
  7. "BREAKING NEWS: URSM, DP PFP, N.O.W. Forge Historic Coalition Agreement for 2024-2028 Term". St. Martin News Network. Retrieved 2024-01-14.
  8. "Dr. Mercelina gives update on the Formation". 721 News. 10 April 2024. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
  9. Dept, Editorial (2024-05-03). "New Council of Ministers appointed and sworn-in". The Daily Herald. Retrieved 2024-05-04.