306 BC

Last updated

Millennium: 1st millennium BC
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
306 BC in various calendars
Gregorian calendar 306 BC
CCCVI BC
Ab urbe condita 448
Ancient Egypt era XXXIII dynasty, 18
- Pharaoh Ptolemy I Soter, 18
Ancient Greek era 118th Olympiad, year 3
Assyrian calendar 4445
Balinese saka calendar N/A
Bengali calendar −898
Berber calendar 645
Buddhist calendar 239
Burmese calendar −943
Byzantine calendar 5203–5204
Chinese calendar 甲寅年 (Wood  Tiger)
2392 or 2185
     to 
乙卯年 (Wood  Rabbit)
2393 or 2186
Coptic calendar −589 – −588
Discordian calendar 861
Ethiopian calendar −313 – −312
Hebrew calendar 3455–3456
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat −249 – −248
 - Shaka Samvat N/A
 - Kali Yuga 2795–2796
Holocene calendar 9695
Iranian calendar 927 BP – 926 BP
Islamic calendar 955 BH – 954 BH
Javanese calendar N/A
Julian calendar N/A
Korean calendar 2028
Minguo calendar 2217 before ROC
民前2217年
Nanakshahi calendar −1773
Seleucid era 6/7 AG
Thai solar calendar 237–238
Tibetan calendar 阳木虎年
(male Wood-Tiger)
−179 or −560 or −1332
     to 
阴木兔年
(female Wood-Rabbit)
−178 or −559 or −1331

Year 306 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Tremulus and Arvina (or, less frequently, year 448 Ab urbe condita ). The denomination 306 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Contents

Events

By place

Cyprus

Syria

  • Antigonus I Monophthalmus proclaims himself king of Asia Minor and northern Syria thus commencing the Antigonid dynasty. He appoints his son Demetrius king and co-regent. [2]

Sicily

  • A peace agreement is reached between Syracuse and Carthage. The peace restricts Carthaginian power in Sicily to the area west of the Halycus (Platani) River. This agreement allows the tyrant of Syracuse, Agathocles, to strengthen his rule over the Greek cities of Sicily.

Egypt

  • Antigonus Monophthalmus tries to follow up his victory in Cyprus by invading Egypt with a large army and a formidable fleet, but Ptolemy Soter successfully holds the frontier against him. However, the year's events mean that Ptolemy no longer engages in overseas expeditions against Antigonus.

Thrace

Italy

  • The Samnites take Sora and Calatia, cities allied to the Romans, and enslave their inhabitants. [3] [4]
  • The Romans invade Iapygia and begin a siege of Silvium (garrisoned by the Samnites). Eventually, they take the city by storm, taking 5,000 prisoners. After the Siege of Silvium they invade Samnium itself, pillaging the countryside for five months. [5] [4]

Births

Deaths

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">305 BC</span> Calendar year

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Demetrius I of Macedon</span> King of Macedon (294–288 BC)

Demetrius I, called Poliorcetes, was a Macedonian Greek nobleman and military leader who became king of Macedon between 294–288 BC. A member of the Antigonid dynasty, he was the son of its founder, Antigonus I Monophthalmus and his wife Stratonice, as well as the first member of the family to rule Macedon in Hellenistic Greece.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Antigonus I Monophthalmus</span> Macedonian general, Diadochus, King of Asia

Antigonus I Monophthalmus was a Macedonian Greek general and successor of Alexander the Great. A prominent military leader in Alexander's army, he went on to control large parts of Alexander's former empire. He assumed the title of basileus (king) in 306 BC and reigned until his death. He was the founder of the Antigonid dynasty, which ruled over Macedonia until its conquest by the Roman Republic in 168 BC.

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The naval Battle of Salamis in 306 BC took place off Salamis, Cyprus between the fleets of Ptolemy I of Egypt and Antigonus I Monophthalmus, two of the Diadochi, the generals who, after the death of Alexander the Great, fought each other for control of his empire.

Ptolemaeus or Ptolemy was a nephew and general of Antigonus I Monophthalmus, one of the Successors of Alexander the Great. His father was also called Ptolemy and was a brother of Antigonus. Ptolemy, the nephew, was Antigonus's right-hand-man until his son Demetrius took on a more prominent role.

Medius or Medeios, son of Oxythemis, was a native of Larissa in Thessaly, an officer and friend of Alexander the Great, and a senior commander under Antigonus I Monophthalmus.

Aristodemus of Miletus was one of the oldest and most trusted friends of Antigonus Monophthalmus. He is described by Plutarch as an arch-flatterer of Antigonus. Antigonus frequently used him on important diplomatic missions and occasionally entrusted him with military commands as well.

Themison of Samos was a naval commander in the service of Antigonus Monophthalmus.

Hegesippus of Halicarnassus was a naval commander in the service of Antigonus Monophthalmus.

Pleistias of Cos was a naval commander in the service of Antigonus Monophthalmus.

References

  1. Siculus, Diodorus. "52". Library. Vol. XX.
  2. Siculus, Diodorus. "53". Library. Vol. XX.
  3. Diod. XX 80,1.
  4. 1 2 Siculus, Diodorus. "80". Library. Vol. XX.
  5. Diod. XX 80,1–5.
  6. Diod. XX 73,1.
  7. Siculus, Diodorus. "73". Library. Vol. XX.
  8. Diod. XX 77,1.
  9. Siculus, Diodorus. "77". Library. Vol. XX.