423rd Air Base Group

Last updated

423rd Air Base Group
United States Air Forces in Europe.svg
423rd Security Forces Squadron training Image 12 of 13.jpg
Airmen with the group's 423rd Security Forces Squadron prepare to clear a building during an exercise at RAF Molesworth in 2020
Active1995–present [1]
CountryFlag of the United States.svg  United States
BranchFlag of the United States Air Force.svg  United States Air Force
Part of United States Air Forces in Europe – Air Forces Africa
Garrison/HQ RAF Alconbury, United Kingdom [2]
Insignia
423rd Air Base Group emblem 423d Air Base Group.png

The 423rd Air Base Group (423 ABG) is a United States Air Force unit located at RAF Alconbury near the town of Huntingdon in the United Kingdom. Its mission is to support operations at RAF Alconbury and the nearby base of RAF Molesworth. Its primary customer is the Joint Analysis Center located at RAF Molesworth.

Contents

Units

As of July 2022 the 423rd Air Base Group is made up of the following units: [2]

History

World War II

The group was first organized at Duncan Field, Texas in 1942 as the 45th Air Depot Group. After training in the United States, it moved to England, where it supported units of Ninth Air Force. Its main components were a Supply Squadron and a Repair Squadron, although it also included non-Air Corps units from ordnance, quartermaster, and chemical branches.

It moved to the continent of Europe in 1944. There, a number of mobile reclamation squadrons were assigned for brief periods. Following V-E Day, the group remained in Germany as part of the occupation forces until inactivating in 1947.

Depot support in France

The unit, redesignated the 73rd Air Depot Wing was organized at Kelly Field. Once organized, it moved to France to operate the Chateauroux Air Depot. However, it was inactivated in 1953 and replaced by the 7373rd Air Depot Wing, as the Air Force converted many support units to table of distribution units.

Support in England

The 423rd Air Base Group was activated on 12 May 2005, when it replaced the 423rd Air Base Squadron, which had been activated on 12 July 1995 at RAF Molesworth. The 423 ABS replaced the inactivated 710th Air Base Wing, briefly active at Alconbury to replace the 10th Air Base Wing, which had moved to Colorado on 1 November 1994. Exactly 10 years later, the 423rd ABS was replaced by the 423rd Air Base Group. This was part of a larger reorganization of many geographically separated units within the United Kingdom as components of the 501st Combat Support Wing also located at RAF Alconbury. At this time, 423 ABG headquarters officially moved to RAF Alconbury.

In 2012, the group included around 400 personnel, including about 277 active duty military, 140 Department of Defense civilians and 170 Non-Appropriated Fund employees, as well as 255 Ministry of Defence employees. [3]

Organization

The group is organized into a group staff and six squadrons. The squadrons include the 423rd Communications Squadron, 423rd Medical Squadron (initiated 2007), [4] 423rd Security Forces Squadron, 423rd Force Support Squadron, and 423rd Civil Engineer Squadron. The 426th Air Base Squadron is also under the 423rd Air Base Group but is geographically separated and physically located at Stavanger Air Base, Norway. [3]

Lineage

Activated on 13 March 1942
Redesignated 45th Air Depot c. 1 January 1946
Inactivated c. 31 August 1947
Activated on 9 January 1951
Inactivated on 15 November 1953
Activated on 12 May 2005

Assignments

Stations

Components

Groups
Squadrons

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Third Air Force</span> Numbered air force of the United States Air Force responsible for the European region

The Third Air Force (Air Forces Europe) (3 AF) is a numbered air force of the United States Air Forces in Europe - Air Forces Africa (USAFE-AFAFRICA). Its headquarters is Ramstein Air Base, Germany. It is responsible for all U.S. air forces in Europe and Africa, and operations and support activities in the U.S. European Command and U.S. Africa Command's areas of responsibility. It also has a unique mission as the U.S. military's primary liaison to the British government, which is conducted through the command's 3 AF-UK headquarters at RAF Mildenhall, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">RAF Mildenhall</span> Royal Air Force station near Mildenhall, Suffolk, United Kingdom

Royal Air Force Mildenhall or RAF Mildenhall is a Royal Air Force (RAF) station located near Mildenhall in Suffolk, England. Despite its status as a Royal Air Force station, it primarily supports United States Air Force (USAF) operations, and is currently the home of the 100th Air Refueling Wing.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">RAF Molesworth</span> Royal Air Force station near Molesworth, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom

Royal Air Force Molesworth or more simply RAF Molesworth is a Royal Air Force station located near Molesworth, Cambridgeshire, England with a history dating back to 1917.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">RAF Chelveston</span> British Air Force station (1940–1962)

Royal Air Force Chelveston or more simply RAF Chelveston is a former Royal Air Force station located on the south side of the B645, 5 miles (8.0 km) east of Wellingborough, near the village of Chelveston in Northamptonshire, England. During the Second World War the airfield was occupied by both the Royal Air Force and the United States Army Air Forces. It was given the USAAF designation Station 105.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">527th Space Aggressor Squadron</span> U.S. Space Force aggressor squadron

The 527th Space Aggressor Squadron is a United States Space Force unit assigned to the Space Training and Readiness Delta (Provisional). The unit traces its lineage to the 312th Bombardment Squadron (Light) constituted in 1942. It presents realistic adversary threats to US and allied military forces to improve their training for space-associated operations. It is stationed at Schriever Space Force Base, Colorado. Its present form dates from its activation as part of the United States Air Force in 2000. That year it was activated as part of the Space Warfare Centre, but it was then transferred to the 57th Adversary Tactics Group in 2006. With the formation of the Space Force in 2019, the squadron was part of the second wave of transfers and reorganizations which took place in mid-2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">501st Combat Support Wing</span> Military unit

The 501st Combat Support Wing is an administrative support wing of the United States Air Force, based at RAF Alconbury, United Kingdom. It is one of three wings located in the United Kingdom as components of the Third Air Force and United States Air Forces in Europe – Air Forces Africa (USAFE).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MDP Wethersfield</span> Airport in Essex, England

MDP Wethersfield is a Ministry of Defence facility in Essex, England, located north of the village of Wethersfield, about 6 mi (9.7 km) north-west of the town of Braintree. Originally an RAF station, the original accommodation areas have now been converted to become the headquarters and training centre of the Ministry of Defence Police.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chalgrove Airfield</span> Airport in Chalgrove, Oxfordshire

Chalgrove Airfield is a former Second World War airfield in Oxfordshire, England. It is approximately 3 mi (4.8 km) north-northeast of Benson in the heart of South Oxfordshire between Henley and Oxford; about 42 mi (68 km) north-northwest of London.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">RAF Snetterton Heath</span>

Royal Air Force Snetterton Heath or more simply RAF Snetterton Heath is a former Royal Air Force station located south east of the A11, 6 miles (9.7 km) south west of Attleborough, Norfolk, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">18th Intelligence Squadron</span> Military unit

The 18th Intelligence Squadron is an intelligence organization of the United States Air Force, located at Buckley Space Force Base, Colorado.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">92nd Operations Group</span> Military unit

The 92d Operations Group is the flying component of the 92d Air Refueling Wing, assigned to the United States Air Force Air Mobility Command Eighteenth Air Force. The group is stationed at Fairchild Air Force Base, Washington.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">521st Air Mobility Operations Wing</span> Military unit

The 521st Air Mobility Operations Wing is part of Air Mobility Command and is stationed at Ramstein Air Base, Germany. It coordinates logistical air movements into, out of, and through Europe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">RAF Grove</span> Airport in Grove, Oxfordshire

Royal Air Force Grove or RAF Grove is a former Royal Air Force station near Grove, Oxfordshire. The airfield is located approximately 1 mile (1.6 km) northwest of Wantage; about 55 miles (89 km) west-northwest of London

<span class="mw-page-title-main">32nd Intelligence Squadron</span> Military unit

The 32d Intelligence Squadron is a unit of the United States Air Force 707th Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance Group located at Fort George G. Meade, Maryland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">501st Combat Support Group</span> Military unit

The 501st Combat Support Group is an inactive United States Air Force organization. It was last active as part of the 501st Tactical Missile Wing at RAF Greenham Common, England, where it provided support for the wing and tenant organizations as the host organization for Greenham Common rom 1982 to 1991.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">93rd Operations Group</span> Military unit

The 93d Operations Group is an inactive United States Air Force unit. Its last assignment was with the 93d Air Control Wing, stationed at Robins Air Force Base, Georgia. The unit was inactivated on 1 October 2002.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">543rd Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance Group</span> Military unit

The United States Air Force's 543d Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance Group is an intelligence unit located at Joint Base San Antonio, Texas. It has been located there since 1997, when it was activated as the 543d Intelligence Group. It focuses on cryptologic operations and signals intelligence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">21st Expeditionary Reconnaissance Squadron</span> Military unit

The 21st Expeditionary Reconnaissance Squadron is a provisional United States Air Force unit, assigned to United States Air Forces Europe to activate or inactivate as needed. Its last known location was at Souda Bay, Greece.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">European Air Materiel Command</span> Support organization of the U.S. Army Air Forces in Europe

The European Air Materiel Command was a support organization of the United States Army Air Forces.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">RAF Alconbury</span> Royal Air Force station near Huntingdon, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom

Royal Air Force Alconbury or more simply RAF Alconbury is an active Royal Air Force station near Huntingdon, England. The airfield is in the civil parish of The Stukeleys, close to the villages of Great Stukeley, Little Stukeley, and Alconbury. Flying operations are no longer based at the site, with most of the land, including the runway, having been sold in 2009 to become the new settlement of Alconbury Weald.

References

Notes

  1. "Tri-Base History". 501st Combat Support Wing. 8 February 2008. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
  2. 1 2 "Units". www.501csw.usafe.af.mil. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
  3. 1 2 "423rd Air Base Group". 501st Combat Support Wing. 6 November 2012. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  4. Kimmons, Sean (17 January 2007). "423rd Air Base Group adds new Squadron". Stars and Stripes. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  5. Mueller, p. 279
  6. Airfield identifier in Anderson, p. 35.
  7. Airfield identifier in Johnson, p. 17.
  8. Airfield identifier in Johnson, p. 22.
  9. Airfield identifier in Johnson, p. 34.
  10. Airfield identifier in Johnson, p. 41.

Bibliography