AFI Life Achievement Award

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AFI Life Achievement Award
American Film Institute (AFI) logo.svg
Logo of AFI
Awarded forHonoring an individual whose lifetime contribution in motion pictures and television has enriched American culture.
LocationLos Angeles
Presented by American Film Institute
Reward(s)Trophy
First awarded1973;51 years ago (1973) [1]
Currently held by Nicole Kidman
Website afi.com
Television/radio coverage
Network TNT

The AFI Life Achievement Award was established by the board of directors of the American Film Institute on February 26, 1973, to honor a single individual for their lifetime contribution to enriching American culture through motion pictures and television. [2] The recipient is selected and honored at an annual ceremony, with the award presented by a master of ceremonies and, recently, the prior year's recipient.

Contents

The AFI's trustees initially specified that "The recipient must be one who fundamentally advanced the art of film and whose achievements had been acknowledge by film scholars, critics, their individual peers and the general public". The trustees also specified "That the work of the recipient must have withstood the test of time".

History of the award

Director John Ford was the unanimous choice of the board of trustees for the first award as he "clearly stands preeminent in the history of motion pictures."

President Richard Nixon attended the gala dinner at which Ford was presented the award on March 31, 1973. [2]

The board of trustees later amended the "test of time" requirement to enable the AFI Life Achievement Award to be presented to individuals with active careers, such as Steven Spielberg. [2]

Trivia and firsts

Lillian Gish was awarded the AFI Life Achievement Award in 1984, aged 90, becoming the oldest recipient of the prize; Mel Brooks was the oldest male recipient, awarded at age 86 in 2013. Tom Hanks was awarded the AFI Life Achievement Award in 2002, becoming the youngest recipient of the prize at age 46 and Meryl Streep was the youngest female, awarded at age 54 in 2004.

Of the 49 honorees eleven have been women: Bette Davis (the first female recipient), Lillian Gish, Barbara Stanwyck, Elizabeth Taylor, Barbra Streisand, Meryl Streep, Shirley MacLaine, Jane Fonda, Diane Keaton, Julie Andrews, and Nicole Kidman.

Composer John Williams was the first recipient of the award to not be an actor or director.

Three sets of family members have received the award: father and son Kirk and Michael Douglas, father and daughter Henry and Jane Fonda, and siblings Warren Beatty and Shirley MacLaine.

Julie Andrews' award event was originally scheduled for April 25, 2020, with a broadcast on May 7 on TNT, but the event was postponed to 2021, due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This marks the first time an AFI Life Achievement Award event was delayed. [3] [4] The event was rescheduled for November 11th, 2021, before it was postponed a second time on October 4, 2021. [5]

Nicole Kidman’s ceremony was originally scheduled for June 10th, 2023, but was postponed due to the 2023 Writers Guild of America strike. [6] [7] Kidman is also the first Australian actress to receive the award, and the third non-American actress to be honored after British stars Elizabeth Taylor and Julie Andrews. [8]

Televised broadcast

All Life Achievement Award ceremonies have been televised on major TV networks and cable channels: CBS, NBC, ABC, Fox, USA, TV Land, TNT and TBS. Agreeing to appear at the televised ceremony apparently is part of the AFI's criteria for selecting the award. The televised ceremony generates income for the AFI, which is no longer funded by the US government.

Recipients

The American Film Institute has awarded the AFI Life Achievement Award to one person each year since 1973. The 49th Award was presented to Nicole Kidman in Los Angeles on April 27th, 2024. [9] The ceremony will be broadcast on TNT on June 17th and on TCM on June 27th, 2024. [10]

#YearHonoreeImageProfessionAgeDate of CeremonyNetworkAward Presenter/Host
11973 John Ford John Ford 1946.jpg Director79March 31, 1973 CBS Danny Kaye (host)
21974 James Cagney James cagney promo photo (cropped, centered).jpg Actor74March 31, 1974CBS Frank Sinatra (host)
31975 Orson Welles Orson Welles 1937.jpg Actor, director, screenwriter59February 9, 1975CBS Frank Sinatra (host)
41976 William Wyler William Wyler portrait.jpg Director73March 9, 1976CBS Gregory Peck (host)
51977 Bette Davis Bette Davis - portrait.jpg Actress68March 1, 1977CBS Jane Fonda (host)
61978 Henry Fonda Henry Fonda, 1940.jpg Actor72March 15, 1978CBS
71979 Alfred Hitchcock Hitchcock, Alfred 02.jpg Director79March 7, 1979CBS Ingrid Bergman (host)
81980 James Stewart Annex - Stewart, James (Call Northside 777) 01.jpg Actor71March 16, 1980CBS Henry Fonda (host)
91981 Fred Astaire Astaire, Fred - Never Get Rich.jpg Actor81April 10, 1981CBS David Niven (host)
101982 Frank Capra Frank Capra.jpg Director84March 4, 1982CBS James Stewart (host)
111983 John Huston John Huston - publicity.JPG Actor, director, screenwriter76March 3, 1983CBS Lauren Bacall (host)
121984 Lillian Gish Lillian Gish-edit1.jpg Actress90March 1, 1984CBS Douglas Fairbanks Jr. (host)
131985 Gene Kelly Gene kelly.jpg Actor, director72March 7, 1985CBS Shirley MacLaine (host)
141986 Billy Wilder Billy Wilder.jpg Director, screenwriter79March 6, 1986 NBC Jack Lemmon (host)
151987 Barbara Stanwyck BarbaraS39.jpg Actress79April 9, 1987 ABC Jane Fonda (host)
161988 Jack Lemmon Jack Lemmon - 1968.jpg Actor63March 10, 1988CBS Julie Andrews (host)
171989 Gregory Peck Peck The Valley of Decision.jpg Actor72March 9, 1989NBC Audrey Hepburn (host)
181990 David Lean Lean-in-Joensuu-1965 CROPPED.jpg Director, screenwriter82March 8, 1990ABC Gregory Peck (host)
191991 Kirk Douglas Studio publicity Kirk Douglas.jpg Actor74March 7, 1991CBS Michael Douglas (host)
201992 Sidney Poitier Sidney Poitier 1968.jpg Actor, director65March 12, 1992NBC Harry Belafonte (host)
211993 Elizabeth Taylor Elizabeth Taylor, late 1950s.jpg Actress61March 11, 1993ABC Carol Burnett (host)
221994 Jack Nicholson Jack Nicholson 2002 (cropped).jpg Actor56March 3, 1994CBS Mike Nichols
231995 Steven Spielberg Steven Spielberg Masterclass Cinematheque Francaise 2.jpg Director48March 2, 1995NBC Sidney Sheinberg
241996 Clint Eastwood Clint Eastwood J. Edgar Premier, November 2011 (cropped).jpg Actor, director65February 29, 1996ABC Steven Spielberg
251997 Martin Scorsese Martin Scorsese by David Shankbone.jpg Director, screenwriter54February 20, 1997CBS Gregory Peck
261998 Robert Wise Robert wise 1990.jpg Director83February 19, 1998NBC Julie Andrews
271999 Dustin Hoffman Dustin Hoffman Cannes 2017.jpg Actor61February 18, 1999ABC Jack Nicholson
282000 Harrison Ford Harrison Ford by Gage Skidmore 2.jpg Actor57February 17, 2000CBS George Lucas & Steven Spielberg
292001 Barbra Streisand Barbra Streisand with Francis Collins and Anthony Fauci (27806589237) (cropped).jpg Actress, director58February 22, 2001 [11] Fox Sidney Poitier
302002 Tom Hanks Tom Hanks TIFF 2019.jpg Actor46June 24, 2002 USA Network Steven Spielberg
312003 Robert De Niro Robert De Niro Cannes 2016.jpg Actor59June 12, 2003USA Network Martin Scorsese
322004 Meryl Streep Meryl Streep December 2018 (cropped).jpg Actress54June 21, 2004USA Network Mike Nichols
332005 George Lucas George Lucas cropped 2009.jpg Director, screenwriter61June 9, 2005USA Network Steven Spielberg
342006 Sean Connery Sean Connery (1983).jpg Actor75June 8, 2006USA Network Harrison Ford
352007 Al Pacino Al Pacino 2016 (30401544240).jpg Actor67June 7, 2007USA Network Sean Penn
362008 Warren Beatty Warren Beatty.jpg Actor, director, screenwriter71June 12, 2008USA Network Al Pacino
372009 Michael Douglas Michael Douglas Cesar 2016 3.jpg Actor64June 11, 2009 TV Land Jack Nicholson
382010 Mike Nichols Mike Nichols.jpg Director78June 10, 2010TV Land Meryl Streep
392011 Morgan Freeman Morgan Freeman Deauville 2018.jpg Actor74June 9, 2011TV Land Clint Eastwood
402012 Shirley MacLaine Shirley MacLaine - 1960.jpg Actress78June 7, 2012TV Land Meryl Streep
412013 Mel Brooks Mel Brooks.jpg Actor, director, screenwriter86June 15, 2013 TNT Martin Scorsese
422014 Jane Fonda Jane Fonda Cannes 2015.jpg Actress76June 13, 2014TNT Michael Douglas
432015 Steve Martin Steve Martin 2011.jpg Actor, screenwriter69June 4, 2015 TBS Mel Brooks
442016 John Williams John Williams tux.jpg Composer84June 9, 2016TNT Steven Spielberg
452017 Diane Keaton Diane Keaton 2012-1 (cropped).jpg Actress71June 8, 2017TNT Woody Allen
462018 George Clooney George Clooney 2016.jpg Actor, director, screenwriter57June 7, 2018TNT Shirley MacLaine
472019 Denzel Washington Denzel Washington 2018.jpg Actor64June 6, 2019TNT Spike Lee
2020NOT AWARDED
2021NOT AWARDED
482022 Julie Andrews Julie Andrews Park Hyatt, Sydney, Australia 2013.jpg Actress86June 9, 2022TNT Carol Burnett
2023NOT AWARDED
492024 Nicole Kidman Nicole Kidman Cannes 2017.jpg Actress56April 27, 2024TNT Meryl Streep

See also

Notes

  1. "History of AFI". AFI.com. American Film Institute. Archived from the original on April 30, 2011. Retrieved May 5, 2011.
  2. 1 2 3 "The AFI Life Achievement Awards". American Film Institute. Retrieved July 28, 2014.
  3. "Julie Andrews to Receive 48th AFI Life Achievement Award | American Film Institute" . Retrieved October 10, 2019.
  4. "AFI Tribute to Julie Andrews Postponed". American Film Institute. Retrieved March 15, 2020.
  5. "The 48th AFI Life Achievement Award Tribute to Julie Andrews Rescheduled". American Film Institute. Retrieved November 12, 2021.
  6. Gardner, Chris (November 22, 2022). "Nicole Kidman to Receive AFI Life Achievement Award". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on November 25, 2022. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
  7. Wu, Jazz Tangcay,Valerie; Tangcay, Jazz; Wu, Valerie (November 13, 2023). "AFI Gala Honoring Nicole Kidman Rescheduled for 2024 – Film News in Brief". Archived from the original on November 19, 2023. Retrieved February 11, 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  8. Kreeps, Daniel (April 28, 2024). "Nicole Kidman Becomes First Australian to Earn AFI Life Achievement Award". Rolling Stone . Archived from the original on April 28, 2024. Retrieved April 28, 2024.
  9. "AFI Announces New Date for the AFI Life Achievement Award Tribute Celebrating Nicole Kidman". American Film Institute. November 14, 2023. Retrieved November 14, 2023.
  10. "Nicole Kidman Honored at AFI Life Achievement Award Gala Tribute". American Film Institute. April 29, 2024. Retrieved April 29, 2024.
  11. "AFI Achievement". Archived from the original on November 25, 2012. Retrieved February 9, 2013.

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