AT&T Huron Road Building

Last updated
AT&T Huron Road Building
AT&T Huron Rd building.jpg
View from the Terminal Tower observation deck
AT&T Huron Road Building
Former namesSBC Center, Ohio Bell Building
General information
TypeOffice
Architectural style Art Deco
Location750 Huron Road Cleveland, Ohio 44113 United States
Construction started1925
Completed1927
Height
Roof111.25 m (365 ft)
Technical details
Floor count22
Design and construction
Architect(s) Hubbell & Benes

The AT&T Huron Road Building (formally known as the Ohio Bell Building) is an art deco skyscraper located at 750 Huron Road in downtown Cleveland, Ohio. It serves as the corporate headquarters for Ohio Bell, a regional telephone company owned by AT&T. The building has 24 stories and rises to a height of 365 ft (111 m). [1] It was designed by the firm of Hubbell and Benes, in what they called "Modern American Perpendicular Gothic", a style influenced by Eliel Saarinen's unrealized design for the Tribune Tower in Chicago. Work on the building began in 1925 and was completed in 1927 at a cost of $5 million. [2] It was briefly the tallest building in Cleveland, surpassed in 1928 by the Terminal Tower. [3]

Contents

Reason for tower

The Huron Road Building was built for necessity. Ohio Bell had its switching center on Michigan Avenue (now vacated) from 1890 to 1927. This building had to be vacated due to the construction of the Terminal Tower complex. During construction, some 10,000 miles of lines and switches were moved from Michigan Avenue to the current Huron Complex. In 1938, the Ohio Bell installed a new switching board, which, by 1944, was receiving some 25,300 long-distance calls daily on average. [4]

AT&T Ohio Bell Building (Huron Road).jpg

In 1964, Ohio Bell moved into the new Erieview Tower. The Huron Road building was retained as a telephone switching center for Downtown Cleveland. It was one of the biggest switching stations in the country for years. In 1983, Ohio Bell moved into its current location at 45 Erieview. Today, the Huron Road building has been expanded for DSL service for Cleveland.

References in Pop Culture

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Key Tower</span> Skyscraper in downtown Cleveland, Ohio, USA

Key Tower is a skyscraper on Public Square in downtown Cleveland, Ohio. Designed by architect César Pelli, it is the tallest building in the state of Ohio, the 39th-tallest in the United States, and the 165th-tallest in the world. The building reaches 57 stories or 947 feet (289 m) to the top of its spire, and it is visible from up to 20 miles (32 km) away. The tower contains about 1.5 million square feet (139,355 m²) of office space.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Terminal Tower</span> Skyscraper in Cleveland, Ohio, US

Terminal Tower is a 52-story, 215.8 m (708 ft), landmark skyscraper located on Public Square in the downtown core of Cleveland, Ohio, United States. Built during the skyscraper boom of the 1920s and 1930s, it was the second-tallest building in the world when it was completed. Terminal Tower stood as the tallest building in North America outside of New York City from its completion in 1927 until 1964. It was the tallest building in the state of Ohio until the completion of Key Tower in 1991, and remains the second-tallest building in the state. The building is part of the Tower City Center mixed-use development, and its major tenants include Forest City Enterprises, which maintained its corporate headquarters there until 2018, and Riverside Company.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tower City Center</span> Mixed-use facility in Cleveland, Ohio

Tower City Center is a large mixed-use facility in Downtown Cleveland, Ohio, on its Public Square. The facility is composed of a number of interconnected office buildings, including Terminal Tower, the Skylight Park mixed-use shopping center, Jack Cleveland Casino, Renaissance Cleveland Hotel, Chase Financial Plaza, and Tower City station, the main hub of Cleveland's four RTA Rapid Transit lines.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eaton Center (Cleveland)</span> Skyscraper in downtown Cleveland, Ohio

The Eaton Center is a skyscraper in downtown Cleveland, Ohio. The building has 28 stories and rises to a height of 356 feet (109 m). The structure was one of the structures that expanded Cleveland's central business district eastward in the early-1980s building boom in the city.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">200 Public Square</span> Skyscraper in downtown Cleveland, Ohio, USA

200 Public Square is a skyscraper in Cleveland, Ohio. The building, located on Public Square in Downtown Cleveland, reaches 45 stories and 658 feet (201 m) with 1.2 million square feet (110,000 m2) of office space. It is the third-tallest building in Cleveland and fourth-tallest in the state of Ohio. The building opened in 1985 as the headquarters for Standard Oil of Ohio or Sohio, and was known as the Sohio Building or Standard Oil building. After British Petroleum (BP) rebranded Sohio as BP in the early 1990s, the building was often called the BP America Building, BP America Tower, BP Tower, or BP Building, and those earlier names are still regularly used even after BP moved its North American headquarters to Chicago in 1998. It was officially renamed 200 Public Square in 2005 and since 2010, has been Cleveland's regional headquarters for Huntington Bancshares.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Erieview Tower</span> Skyscraper located in downtown Cleveland, Ohio

The Erieview Tower is a skyscraper featuring elements of the International style located in downtown Cleveland, Ohio, United States. The building has 40 stories, rises to a height of 529 ft, and has 703,000 square feet (65,300 m2) of office space. It was built at a cost of $24,000,000. It is slated to become the Cleveland W Hotel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">North Point Office Building and Tower</span> Complex consisting of a skyscraper and an office building, located in Cleveland, Ohio

The North Point Office Building and Tower is a complex consisting of a skyscraper and an office building. It is located in downtown Cleveland, Ohio at the northeast corner of East 9th Street and Lakeside Avenue. It is the home of Cleveland founded law firm, Jones Day and Cleveland founded professional service firm, EY.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carl B. Stokes United States Courthouse</span> Federal courthouse in Ohio, United States

The Carl B. Stokes Federal Court House Building is a skyscraper located in downtown Cleveland, Ohio. It is also known as the Carl B. Stokes Federal Court House Tower, Federal Court House Tower, and the Stokes Tower. The 23-story building is 430 feet (130 m) tall and is located at the corner of Huron Road and Superior Avenue. It is currently the fourth tallest United States courthouse in the country.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fifth Third Center (Cleveland)</span> Skyscraper located in downtown Cleveland, Ohio

Fifth Third Center is a skyscraper located in downtown Cleveland, Ohio along Superior Avenue. The building has 27 stories and rises to a height of 446 ft, encompassing 515,000 square feet (47,800 m2). Currently, it is the sixth tallest building in Cleveland. Designed by RTKL Associates, the building was originally constructed as Bank One Center in 1991. In 2003, it was renamed when Fifth Third Bank of Cincinnati relocated to the structure.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Industrial National Bank Building</span> Vacant skyscraper in Providence, Rhode Island, US

The Industrial Trust Building, located at 111 Westminster Street or 55 Kennedy Plaza in downtown Providence, Rhode Island, was built in 1928 as the Industrial Trust Co. Building, and was designed by the New York firm of Walker & Gillette. At 428 feet (130 m) with 26 floors, it is the tallest building in Providence and the state of Rhode Island, and the 28th tallest in New England; when it was completed it stood several stories higher than the recently finished Biltmore Hotel nearby.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">AmTrust Financial Building</span> Commercial skyscraper building in Cleveland, Ohio

AmTrust Financial Building, formerly known as McDonald Investment Center, Key Center and the Central National Bank Building, is a commercial high-rise building in Cleveland, Ohio. The building rises 308 feet in Downtown Cleveland. It contains 23 floors, and was completed in 1969. The building currently stands as the 18th-tallest building in the city. When first constructed, the tower stood as the fifth-tallest building in Cleveland. The architect who designed the building was Charles Luckman.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Reserve Square</span> Two-building skyscraper mixed use apartment complex in downtown Cleveland, Ohio

Reserve Square is a two-building skyscraper mixed use apartment complex in downtown Cleveland, Ohio, United States. Both buildings have 23 floors and are 266 feet high. The Square is directly west of the senior residential Cuyahoga Metropolitan Housing Authority's Bohn Towers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marriott at Key Center</span> Building in Cleveland, Ohio United States

The Marriott at Key Center is a skyscraper hotel in Cleveland, Ohio. The building rises 320 feet. It contains 28 floors, and was completed in 1991. The Marriott at Key Center currently stands as the 19th-tallest building in the city. The architect who designed the building was César Pelli, who also designed the neighboring Key Tower, the tallest building in the city and the state. The Marriott at Key Center closely resembles the façade of the Key Tower. These two buildings, together with the Society for Savings Building, comprise Key Center.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ameritech Center</span> Commercial high-rise building in Cleveland, Ohio

The Bell Apartments is an upcoming residential high-rise building in Cleveland, Ohio. The building rises 253 feet (77 m) in Downtown Cleveland as a part of the Erieview Plaza complex. It contains 16 floors, and was completed in 1983. AT&T Center currently stands as the 31st-tallest building in the city, tied in rank with the Penton Media Building and the Ohio Savings Plaza. The architectural firm who designed the building was Madison Madison International. AT&T Center contains offices of the Dallas-based AT&T Corporation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hilton Cleveland Downtown Hotel</span> Hotel in Lakeside Avenue Cleveland, Ohio United States

The Hilton Cleveland Downtown Hotel (HCDH) is a skyscraper on the corner of Ontario Street and Lakeside Avenue along The Mall in downtown Cleveland, Ohio, United States. It opened in 2016, has 600 rooms and is 32 stories high. It is one of four Hilton properties in downtown Cleveland, the other three being Hilton Garden Inn, the DoubleTree Hotel Cleveland, and Hampton Inn.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nine-Twelve District</span>

The Nine-Twelve District is a major area of downtown Cleveland, in the U.S. state of Ohio, that is the re-branding of the former Financial District of Cleveland. This re-branding has largely been championed by the Downtown Cleveland Alliance. The name refers to the two major commercial avenues between which the district lies, East 9th Street and East 12th Street, with Lakeside Avenue and Euclid Avenue serving as the northern and southern boundaries, respectively. This revamping and reboot of the Cleveland Central Business District has occurred because property and business owners demanded more investment in the central area. The district is home to the newly expanded Cuyahoga County Headquarters.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rose Building (Cleveland, Ohio)</span> Office in East Ninth Street Cleveland, Ohio United States

The Rose Building is a 1902-built historic high-rise office building in Downtown Cleveland's Gateway District in the U.S. state of Ohio that stands 165 feet tall, 10 stories on the corner of Prospect Avenue and East Ninth Street at the very cusp of the city's Nine-Twelve District. It is named after Cleveland businessman and charity founder Benjamin Rose. It is a designated city of Cleveland landmark. The building was the home of the Cleveland-based health insurance group Medical Mutual of Ohio up until 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chase Financial Plaza</span> Mixed Use in Ohio, United States

The Chase Financial Plaza is a 1991-built 14 story 165 foot high rise office building on the Tower City Center property of downtown Cleveland, Ohio. The postmodern building was erected in 1991 when Forest City Enterprises sought to improve the leasing power of the eventual opening of Tower City Center in 1991 which was commenced by Forest City acquiring the ionic Cleveland Union Terminal Group in 1982. The tower's squat appearance is deceiving in the fact that it contains 200,000 square feet of office space. The building closely mirrors its counterpart tower on the other side of the Tower City mall property at West 3rd. Both these structures were built on top of one solid concrete platform that remained from a skyscraper unbuilt in the 1930s It offers views of the Cleveland skyline and the Cuyahoga River. It was one of the first successful mixed-use buildings in the city of Cleveland. This allows it to cater to many different types of tenants.

References

  1. Emporis.com: Ohio Bell Huron Building. Accessed 2007-05-26.
  2. Johannesen, Eric. Cleveland Architecture, 1976-1976, Western Reserve Historical Society, 1979. pp. 149-150.
  3. Toman, J.A. & Cook, D.J. (2005). The tower. Cleveland's towering treasure, A landmark turns 75. Cleveland Landmark Press:Cleveland, Ohio.
  4. Cormack, G. (Ed.) (2002). Women at work in Cleveland. Memories of a lifetime, Volume 1, Second edition. Images from the Cleveland Press collection. Instant Concepts:Berea, Ohio.
  5. CTV.ca: "Superman co-creator has humble Canadian roots". Accessed 2007-07-25.

41°29′53.3″N81°41′11″W / 41.498139°N 81.68639°W / 41.498139; -81.68639