Acetes americanus

Last updated

Acetes americanus
Acetes americanus Texas PWD.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Malacostraca
Order: Decapoda
Suborder: Dendrobranchiata
Family: Sergestidae
Genus: Acetes
Species:
A. americanus
Binomial name
Acetes americanus
Ortmann, 1893

Acetes americanus is a small shrimp species in the family Sergestidae found in the western Atlantic Ocean between Brazil and the United States. [1] [2]

Contents

Taxonomy

Two subspecies are recognized: [1]

Description

Acetes americanus is a small pelagic species, reaching lengths of 10–44 mm. [3] The body is elongated and narrow with a white, translucent color and red spots along the base of the abdominal fan. Protruding eye stalks are present. [4]

Distribution and habitat

A. americanus can be found within estuaries and coastal waters of tropical, subtropical, and temperate regions. Acetes americanus reside mainly in Brazil, along the northern coast of the state of São Paulo. [5] Acetes americanus are attracted to coastal waters with salinities ranging from 22 to 38 and temperatures within 16 to 30 degrees Celsius. The depth range of the species ranges from 0–42 m. [2] Densities vary among years, seasons, and localities within the predicted habitat for the Acetes americanus. [6]

The species is most abundant in shallow waters during the warm summer months. [7]

Ecology

Reproduction

The species uses a typical mating behavior found within most shrimp species. The species undergoes a precopulatory courtship ritual which is through olfactory and tactile cues usually through an indirect sperm transfer. [2]

Predators

A. americanus form part of the diet of the banded drum ( Larimus fasciatus ) and are principally taken during the times of largest abundance in spring and summer. [8]

Human use

The species is deemed of economic importance within Asian and African countries for human consumption. It is also economically important due to its use of feed for species within the aquaculture industry. Among the six species of shrimp, Acetes americanus make up 83% of the worldwide shrimp catches. [3]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Coos Bay</span> Estuary in Oregon, United States

Coos Bay is an estuary where the Coos River enters the Pacific Ocean, the estuary is approximately 12 miles long and up to two miles wide. It is the largest estuary completely within Oregon state lines. The Coos Bay watershed covers an area of about 600 square miles and is located in northern Coos County, Oregon, in the United States. The Coos River, which begins in the Oregon Coast Range, enters the bay from the east. From Coos River, the bay forms a sharp loop northward before arching back to the south and out to the Pacific Ocean. Haynes Inlet enters the top of this loop. South Slough branches off from the bay directly before its entrance into the Pacific Ocean. The bay was formed when sea levels rose over 20,000 years ago at the end of the Last Glacial Maximum, flooding the mouth of the Coos River. Coos Bay is Oregon's most important coastal industrial center and international shipping port, with close ties to San Francisco, the Columbia River, Puget Sound and other major ports of the Pacific rim.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yaquina Bay</span> Small bay partially within Newport, Oregon, United States

Yaquina Bay is a coastal estuarine community found in Newport, Oregon. Yaquina Bay is a semi-enclosed body of water, approximately 8 km² (3.2 mi²) in area, with free connection to the Pacific Ocean, but also diluted with freshwater from the Yaquina River land drainage. The Bay is traversed by the Yaquina Bay Bridge.

<i>Acetes</i> Genus of shrimp

Acetes is a genus of small shrimp that resemble krill, which is native to the western and central Indo-Pacific, the Atlantic coast of the Americas, Pacific coast of South America and inland waters of South America. Although most are from marine or estuarine habitats, the South American A. paraguayensis is a fresh water species. Several of its species are important for the production of shrimp paste in Southeast Asia, including A. japonicus, which is the world's most heavily fished species of wild shrimp or prawn in terms of total tonnage.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Western trumpeter whiting</span> Species of fish

The western trumpeter whiting is a species of marine fish of the smelt whiting family Sillaginidae that is commonly found along the northern coast of Australia and in southern Indonesia and New Guinea. As its name suggests, it is closely related to and resembles the trumpeter whiting which inhabits the east coast of Australia and is distinguishable by swim bladder morphology alone. The species inhabits a variety of sandy, silty and muddy substrates in depths from 0 to 15 m deep, with older fish inhabiting deeper waters. Western trumpeter whiting are benthic carnivores which take predominantly crustaceans and polychaetes as prey. The species reaches sexual maturity at the end of its first year of age, spawning in batches between December and February. The species is taken as bycatch with other species of whiting and shrimps in Australia.

<i>Acanthopagrus butcheri</i> Species of fish

The Black bream, also commonly known as the southern black bream, southern bream and blue-nosed bream, is a species of anadromous ray-finned fish of the porgy family Sparidae. A deep-bodied fish, it is occasionally confused with other similar species that occur within its range, but is generally distinguished from these species by a lack of yellow ventral and anal fins. Southern black bream are endemic to the southern coasts of Australia from Shark Bay in Western Australia to Ulladulla, New South Wales, as well as Tasmania.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ecology of the San Francisco Estuary</span>

The San Francisco Estuary together with the Sacramento–San Joaquin River Delta represents a highly altered ecosystem. The region has been heavily re-engineered to accommodate the needs of water delivery, shipping, agriculture, and most recently, suburban development. These needs have wrought direct changes in the movement of water and the nature of the landscape, and indirect changes from the introduction of non-native species. New species have altered the architecture of the food web as surely as levees have altered the landscape of islands and channels that form the complex system known as the Delta.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harold Loesch</span>

Harold Carl Otto Loesch was a marine biologist and oceanographer who is credited with being the first to examine the Mobile Bay jubilee in an academic journal(Ecology).paper

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Coastal fish</span> Fish that inhabit the sea between the shoreline and the edge of the continental shelf

Coastal fish, also called inshore fish or neritic fish, inhabit the sea between the shoreline and the edge of the continental shelf. Since the continental shelf is usually less than 200 metres (660 ft) deep, it follows that pelagic coastal fish are generally epipelagic fish, inhabiting the sunlit epipelagic zone. Coastal fish can be contrasted with oceanic fish or offshore fish, which inhabit the deep seas beyond the continental shelves.

<i>Strongylura marina</i> Species of fish

The Atlantic needlefish is a common demersal needlefish species common in marinas and other areas with minimal currents. Its extremely long jaw and body set this fish apart from other predators. Atlantic needlefish are found from Maine to Brazil and have been known to venture into fresh water for short periods.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marine habitat</span> Habitat that supports marine life

A marine habitat is a habitat that supports marine life. Marine life depends in some way on the saltwater that is in the sea. A habitat is an ecological or environmental area inhabited by one or more living species. The marine environment supports many kinds of these habitats.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gulf flounder</span> Species of fish

The Gulf flounder is a species of saltwater flounder.

<i>Pyromaia tuberculata</i> Species of crab

Pyromaia tuberculata is a species of crab in the family Inachoididae.

<i>Centropomus parallelus</i> Species of fish

Centropomus parallelus is a species of fish in the family Centropomidae, the snooks and robalos. It is known by several common names, including fat snook, smallscale fat snook, little snook, and chucumite. It is native to the western Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico, its distribution extending from southern Florida in the United States to southern Brazil near Florianópolis.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Guiana dolphin</span> Species of mammal

The Guiana dolphin, also known as the estuarine dolphin or costero, is a dolphin found in the coastal waters to the north and east of South America, and east of Central America. It is a member of the oceanic dolphin family (Delphinidae). It can live in both saltwater and freshwater.

<i>Panopeus occidentalis</i> Furrowed mud crab

Panopeus occidentalis, the furrowed mud crab, is a true crab belonging to the infraorder Brachyura. It can grow up to 16.67 mm in width. It is native to the western Atlantic Ocean, its range extending from North Carolina to Florida, the Caribbean Sea, the Gulf of Mexico, the West Indies, the Guianas and Brazil, as far south as the state of Santa Catarina. Its depth range is down to about 20 m (66 ft).

<i>Arenaeus cribrarius</i> Species of crustacean

Arenaeus cribrarius, the speckled swimming crab, is a species of swimming crab in the family Portunidae.

The Bight of Sofala/Swamp Coast is a marine ecoregion along the eastern coast of Africa, characterized by extensive mangrove swamps and coastal wetlands. It extends along the coast of Mozambique, from Angoche to the Bazaruto Archipelago. It adjoins the East African coral coast ecoregion to the north, and the Delagoa ecoregion to the south.

<i>Hepatus pudibundus</i>

Hepatus pudibundus, the flecked box crab, is a crab from the class Malacostraca. They are found in the Atlantic Ocean with Brazil having a dense population of H. pudibundus, as they are one of the most commonly seen crabs in the country. Many of the studies done on H. pudibubus have occurred in the Ubatuba region of Brazil, where there is a rapid expansion of tourism that is affecting marine ecosystems.

<i>Libinia spinosa</i> Species of crustacean

Libinia spinosa is a majoid crab found in mud and sand bottoms of the Southwestern Atlantic and Pacific oceans. It is a generalist feeder on organisms such as algae, sponges, cnidarians, mollusks, polychaetes, crustaceans, and small fish. It commonly engages in a symbiotic relationship with the medusa Lychnorhiza lucerna.

References

  1. 1 2 "Acetes americanus Ortmann, 1893". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. 2021. Retrieved 30 April 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 "Acetes americanus, aviu shrimp". www.sealifebase.ca. Retrieved 2021-04-29.
  3. 1 2 Fransozo, Adilson; Leão Castilho, Antonio; Simões, Sabrina Morilhas; D’Incao, Fernando; Caetano da Costa, Rogerio (2013). "Sex ratio, growth and recruitment of the pelagic shrimp Acetes americanus on the southeastern coast of Brazil". Journal of Crustacean Biology. 33: 1–9. doi: 10.1163/1937240X-00002108 .
  4. "Sergestid shrimp, Acetes americanus". txmarspecies.tamug.edu. Retrieved 2021-04-29.
  5. Santos, Ana Paula Freitas dos; Simões, Sabrina Morilhas; Bochini, Gabriel Lucas; Costa, Cinthia Helena; Costa, Rogerio Caetano da (September 2015). "Population parameters and the relationships between environmental factors and abundance of the Acetes americanus shrimp (Dendrobranchiata: Sergestidae) near a coastal upwelling region of Brazil". Brazilian Journal of Oceanography. 63 (3): 229–238. doi: 10.1590/S1679-87592015086206303 . hdl: 11449/168059 .
  6. Williams, Austin B. (1969-03-01). "A ten-year study of meroplankton in North Carolina estuaries: Cycles of occurrence among penaeidean shrimps". Chesapeake Science. 10 (1): 36–47. doi:10.2307/1351211. ISSN   0009-3262. JSTOR   1351211.
  7. Simões, Sabrina Morilhas; Castilho, Antonio Leão; Fransozo, Adilson; Negreiros-Fransozo, Maria Lúcia; da Costa, Rogerio Caetano (2013). "Distribution related to temperature and salinity of the shrimps Acetes americanus and Peisos petrunkevitchi (Crustacea: Sergestoidea) in the south-eastern Brazilian littoral zone". Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. 93 (3): 753–759. doi:10.1017/S0025315412000902. hdl: 11449/75239 . S2CID   53642327.
  8. Ross, Steve W. (1989). "Diet of the Banded Drum in North Carolina". Transactions of the American Fisheries Society. 118 (6): 680–686. doi:10.1577/1548-8659(1989)118<0680:DOTBDI>2.3.CO;2.