Agalychnis

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Agalychnis
Agalychnis callidryas.jpg
Red-eyed tree frog (Agalychnis callidryas)
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Hylidae
Subfamily: Phyllomedusinae
Genus: Agalychnis
Cope, 1864
Type species
Agalychnis callidryas
(Cope, 1862)
Synonyms [1]
  • Pachymedusa Duellman, 1968

Agalychnis is a genus of tree frogs native to forests in Mexico, Central America and northwestern South America. [1]

Contents

Taxonomy

The following species are recognised in the genus Agalychnis: [1]

ImageScientific nameCommon nameDistribution
Golden-eyed tree frog (Agalychnis annae).jpg Agalychnis annae (Duellman, 1963)Blue-sided leaf frogCosta Rica and Panama
Agalychnis buckleyi.jpg Agalychnis buckleyi (Boulenger, 1882)Warty leaf frogColombia and Ecuador
Red eyed tree frog edit2.jpg Agalychnis callidryas (Cope, 1862)Red-eyed tree frogMexico, through Central America, to Colombia
Agalychnis Dacnicolor.jpg Agalychnis dacnicolor (Cope, 1864)Mexican leaf frogMexico
Agalychnis danieli (Ruiz-Carranza, Hernández-Camacho, and Rueda-Almonacid, 1988)Antioquia leaf frogColombia
Agalychnis hulli.jpg Agalychnis hulli (Duellman and Mendelson, 1995)Cat-eyed frogNorth-eastern Peru, possibly in nearby Ecuador
Agalychnis lemur.jpg Agalychnis lemur (Boulenger, 1882)Lemur leaf frogCosta Rica, Panama and northern Colombia
Agalychnis medinae (Funkhouser, 1962)Rancho Grande leaf frogVenezuela
Agalychnis moreletii03.jpg Agalychnis moreletii (Duméril, 1853)Morelet's tree frogBelize, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Mexico
Agalychnis psilopygion.jpg Agalychnis psilopygion (Cannatella, 1980)Flecked tree frogSouthern Colombia and north-western Ecuador
Misfit leaf frog.jpg Agalychnis saltator Taylor, 1955Misfit leaf frognortheastern Honduras through Nicaragua to east-central Costa Rica
Agalychnis spurrelli.jpg Agalychnis spurrelli Boulenger, 1913Gliding leaf frogColombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, and Panama
Agalychnis taylori Funkhouser, 1957Honduras, Guatemala, and southern Mexico
Agalychnis terranova Rivera-Correa, Duarte-Cubides, Rueda-Almonacid, and Daza-R., 2013Colombia

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hylidae</span> Family of frogs

Hylidae is a wide-ranging family of frogs commonly referred to as "tree frogs and their allies". However, the hylids include a diversity of frog species, many of which do not live in trees, but are terrestrial or semiaquatic.

<i>Agalychnis callidryas</i> Species of amphibian

Agalychnis callidryas, commonly known as the red-eyed tree frog, is a species of frog in the subfamily Phyllomedusinae. It is one of the most recognizable frogs. It is native to forests from Central America to north-western South America. This species is known for its bright coloration, namely its vibrant green body with blue and yellow stripes on the side. It has a white underside, brightly red and orange colored feet, and is named after its distinctive bright red eyes.

Red-eyed tree frog is a common name for several frog species:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Glass frog</span> Family of amphibians

The glass frogs belong to the amphibian family Centrolenidae, native to the Central American Rainforests. The general background coloration of most glass frogs is primarily lime green, the abdominal skin of some members of this family is transparent and translucent, giving the glass frog its common name. The internal viscera, including the heart, liver, and gastrointestinal tract, are visible through the skin. When active their blood makes them visible; when sleeping most of the blood is concealed in the liver, hiding them. Glass frogs are arboreal, living mainly in trees, feeding on small insects and only coming out for mating season. Their transparency conceals them very effectively when sleeping on a green leaf, as they habitually do. However, climate change and habitat fragmentation has been threatening the survival rates of the family.

<i>Hylomantis</i> Genus of amphibians

Hylomantis is a genus of tree frogs, the rough leaf frogs, native to the Atlantic forest in eastern Brazil. There are two recognized species; several others formerly placed in this genus now are placed in Agalychnis.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Blue-sided leaf frog</span> Species of amphibian

The blue-sided leaf frog, also known as the orange-eyed leaf frog, is an endangered species of tree frog in the subfamily Phyllomedusinae native to the tropical rainforests of Costa Rica and Panama. The specific name annae honors Ann S. Duellman, the collector of the holotype and the describer's wife.

<i>Cruziohyla</i> Genus of amphibians

Cruziohyla is a genus of frogs in the subfamily Phyllomedusinae. They occur from Honduras in Central America south to the Amazon Basin in South America. This genus was erected in 2005 following a major revision of the Hylidae and fully reviewed in 2018. Species in this genus were previously placed in the genera Agalychnis or Phyllomedusa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Morelet's tree frog</span> Species of amphibian

Morelet's tree frog, also known as black-eyed leaf frog and popeye hyla, is a species of frog in the subfamily Phyllomedusinae. It is found in Belize, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Mexico.

<i>Agalychnis saltator</i> Species of amphibian

Agalychnis saltator, also known as the parachuting red-eyed leaf frog and misfit leaf frog, is a species of frog in the subfamily Phyllomedusinae. It is found in the Caribbean lowlands from north-eastern Honduras to eastern-central Costa Rica at elevations of 15–1,300 m (49–4,265 ft) asl.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gliding tree frog</span> Species of amphibian

The gliding tree frog is a species of frog in the subfamily Phyllomedusinae. It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, and Panama. Other common names are the gliding leaf frog, Spurrell's leaf frog, and pink-sided tree frog. The specific name, spurrelli, is in honour of British zoologist Herbert George Flaxman Spurrell.

<i>Agalychnis danieli</i> Species of frog

Agalychnis danieli, also known as the Antioquia leaf frog, is a species of frog in the subfamily Phyllomedusinae. It is endemic to Colombia and only known from its type locality in the northern part of the western flank of the Cordillera Occidental in the Antioquia Department. The specific name danieli honours Brother Daniel Gonzales Patiño, a Colombian monk with naturalist inclinations who became the director of Natural History Museum of the Instituto de La Salle, Bogotá.

<i>Agalychnis hulli</i> Species of frog

Agalychnis hulli, the cat-eyed frog, is a species of frog in the subfamily Phyllomedusinae. It is found in north-eastern Peru and in adjacent regions of Ecuador.

<i>Agalychnis lemur</i> Species of amphibian

Agalychnis lemur, the lemur leaf frog or lemur frog, is a species of frog in the subfamily Phyllomedusinae. It is found in Costa Rica, Panama, and adjacent northwestern Colombia. It is classed as Critically Endangered and threatened by the fungal disease chytridiomycosis.

Agalychnis medinai, also known as the Rancho Grande leaf frog, is a species of frog in the subfamily Phyllomedusinae. It is endemic to the central part of the Venezuelan Coastal Range.

<i>Agalychnis psilopygion</i> Species of frog

Agalychnis psilopygion is a species of frog in the subfamily Phyllomedusinae. It is found in southern Colombia and north-western Ecuador. It has been observed between 100 and 500 meters above sea level.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Phyllomedusinae</span> Subfamily of amphibians

Phyllomedusinae is a subfamily of hylid tree frogs found in the Neotropics commonly called leaf frogs. Formerly, they were often considered as their own family, Phyllomedusidae.

<i>Leptophis diplotropis</i> Species of snake

Leptophis diplotropis, commonly known as the Pacific Coast parrot snake, is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to Mexico.

<i>Agalychnis taylori</i> Species of frog

Agalychnis taylori, commonly known as the red-eyed tree frog or Taylor's leaf frog, is a species of frog in the subfamily Phyllomedusinae. It was originally described as a subspecies of Agalychnis callidryas in 1957. In 1967 it was synonymized with Agalychnis callidryas by Savage and Heyer. In 2019, it was resurrected and elevated to a full species based on well-supported morphological data. The range of Agalychnis taylori extends from central Veracruz, Mexico, to west-central Honduras.

Agalychnis terranova is a species of frog endemic to Colombia. It has been observed between 240 and 900 meters above sea level.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Frost, Darrel R. "Agalychnis Cope, 1864". Amphibian Species of the World, an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History, New York. Retrieved 10 April 2022.