Agean Cymbals

Last updated
Agean
Company type Private
IndustryMusical Instruments
Founded2002
HeadquartersIstanbul
Number of locations
2
Area served
[1]
Key people
Products
Parent Kırmızıgül Music Company
Website www.ageancymbals.com

Agean Cymbals is a manufacturer of cymbals and other percussion instruments of the Western Classical, Folk, and Turkish traditions. Their factory is located in Edirne, while its main office is situated in Istanbul. They state a commitment to preserving hand-crafted techniques and a tradition of cymbal making that dates back to the Ottoman Empire, as part of their manufacturing ethos. [2]

Contents

History

Agean Cymbals was founded in 2002 by Behnan Gocmez. [3] In 2007, the brand was bought by the Kırmızıgül family, who were already manufacturing traditional Turkish and other ethnic percussion instruments—including darbukas, doumbeks, and bongos—under the Kırmızıgül Company.

Until late 2007, the Agean Cymbals factory was located in Istanbul—a city with a long history of cymbal production [4] —but the company decided to move production operations to Uzunköprü, Edirne, [1] since the traditional cymbal manufacturing process was becoming difficult to maintain in the city center.

Agean cymbals have presented their products at Musikmesse Frankfurt in 2007-2009 and 2017-2018. They were also set to present in 2020, but the event was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. [5] In 2017, they presented a new kind of low-volume cymbal—a type often used for practice or in smaller venues where louder cymbals are impractical [6] [7] —using traditional B20 bronze alloy—the first company to use the material for low-volume cymbals. [8] [9]

In 2019, they expanded operations to produce other kinds of percussion instruments in addition to their line of cymbals.

Production Methodology and Philosophy

The company's identity is based on the idea of preserving traditional cymbal-making techniques. They state, “We choose to manufacture our cymbals in the time honored fashion—100% hand-crafted”. [10] Agean traces its pursuit of hand-crafted cymbals back to the bell-making tradition in the Ottoman Empire. [11]

Their cymbals are hand-hammered [12] [13] and (in the low-volume cymbals) hand-drilled, [6] forgoing the use of auto-hammering that is common within modern cymbal production. [14] The cymbals are then cooked in a process by which the metal cymbal “puck” is heated to high temperature using coal and wood ovens dug into the ground (known as ground casting), rather than modern gas or electric ones. Traditional bronze alloys, such as B20 and B25, are used as their cymbal material, also foregoing more modern nickel-silver alloys commonly used in entry-level cymbals. [3]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cymbal</span> Unpitched percussion instrument

A cymbal is a common percussion instrument. Often used in pairs, cymbals consist of thin, normally round plates of various alloys. The majority of cymbals are of indefinite pitch, although small disc-shaped cymbals based on ancient designs sound a definite note. Cymbals are used in many ensembles ranging from the orchestra, percussion ensembles, jazz bands, heavy metal bands, and marching groups. Drum kits usually incorporate at least a crash, ride, or crash/ride, and a pair of hi-hat cymbals. A player of cymbals is known as a cymbalist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Percussion instrument</span> Type of musical instrument that produces a sound by being hit

A percussion instrument is a musical instrument that is sounded by being struck or scraped by a beater including attached or enclosed beaters or rattles struck, scraped or rubbed by hand or struck against another similar instrument. Excluding zoomusicological instruments and the human voice, the percussion family is believed to include the oldest musical instruments. In spite of being a very common term to designate instruments, and to relate them to their players, the percussionists, percussion is not a systematic classificatory category of instruments, as described by the scientific field of organology. It is shown below that percussion instruments may belong to the organological classes of idiophone, membranophone, aerophone and chordophone.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gong</span> Musical percussion instrument

A gong is a percussion instrument originating in East Asia and Southeast Asia. Gongs are a flat, circular metal disc that is typically struck with a mallet. They can be small or large in size, and tuned or can require tuning.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Avedis Zildjian Company</span> Musical instruments manufacturer

The Avedis Zildjian Company, simply known as Zildjian, is a musical instrument manufacturer specializing in cymbals and other percussion instruments. Founded by the ethnic Armenian Zildjian family in the 17th-century Ottoman Empire, the company relocated to the United States in the 20th century. Today, it is the largest cymbal and drumstick maker in the world.

Cymbals are made from four main alloys, all of them copper-based. These are: bell bronze, malleable bronze, brass, and nickel silver.

Modern cymbal making comprises many different techniques, from traditional hand methods to completely automated mass-production.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">China cymbal</span> Type of crash cymbal

In western music, a China cymbal is a distinct type of crash cymbal designed to produce a bright, crisp, and explosive tone that has brought it the nickname trash cymbal. The name "China cymbal" comes from its shape, which is similar to that of the Chinese Bo. Such cymbals are most frequently mounted upside down on cymbal stands, allowing for them to be more easily struck and for a better sound.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paiste</span> Percussion instruments manufacturer

Paiste is a Swiss musical instrument manufacturing company. It is the world's third largest manufacturer of cymbals, gongs, and metal percussion. Paiste is a Finnish and Estonian word that means "shine".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">UFIP</span>

UFIP, an acronym for Unione Fabbricanti Italiani Piatti is an Italian musical instrument manufacturing company based in Pistoia, Tuscany.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Turkish folk music</span> Tradition-based music originating in the Republic of Turkey

Turkish folk music is the traditional music of Turkish people living in Turkey influenced by the cultures of Anatolia and former territories in Europe and Asia. Its unique structure includes regional differences under one umbrella. It includes popular music from the Ottoman Empire era. After the foundation of the Turkish Republic in 1923, Turkish President Mustafa Kemal Atatürk ordered a wide-scale classification and archiving of samples of Turkish folk music from around the country, which, from 1924 to 1953 collected more than 10,000 folk songs. Traditional folk music was combined with Western harmony and musical notation to create a more modern style of popular Turkish music.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Meinl Percussion</span> Percussion instrument manufacturer

Meinl Percussion is a manufacturer of percussion instruments based in Gutenstetten, Germany. The company’s cymbal production is one of the "big four" manufacturers of cymbals, along with Zildjian, Sabian, and Paiste.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ottoman military band</span> Oldest variety of military marching bands in the world

Ottoman military band is the oldest recorded military marching bands in the world. Though they are often known by the word Mehter in West Europe, that word, properly speaking, refers only to a single musician in the band. In Ottoman, the band was generally known as mehterân, though those bands used in the retinue of a vizier or prince were generally known as mehterhane, the band as a whole is often termed mehter bölüğü, mehter takımı. In West Europe, the band's music is also often called Janissary music because the janissaries formed the core of the bands.

Istanbul Agop Cymbals is a cymbal producer based in Turkey. Its products are well respected for their unique sound, which is formed by the method and the alloy used, the formula of which is known only to the owners of the firm, Armenians Arman and Sarkis Tomurcuk. It is one of two companies that formed after the split of Istanbul Cymbals.

Bulgarians in Turkey form a minority of Turkey. They are Bulgarian expatriates in Turkey or Turkish citizens was born there of full or partially Bulgarian descent. People of Bulgarian ancestry include a large number from the Pomak and a very small number of Orthodox of ethnic Bulgarian origin. Bulgarian Christians are officially recognized as a minority by the Turkey-Bulgaria Friendship Treaty of 18 October 1925.

Savcı Bey was a prince who, with Andronikos, rebelled against both of their fathers, the Ottoman Sultan Murad I and the Byzantine Emperor John V Palaiologos, respectively, in the 1370s. Savcı was the youngest of Murad's three sons. The name of his mother and birth year are unknown. In Ottoman tradition, all princes were required to serve as provincial (sanjak) governors as a part of their training. Savcı's sanjak was Bursa, the co-capital of the empire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Matt Nolan</span>

Matt Nolan is an English drummer, bespoke musical instrument maker and metal sculptor. Nolan works as an independent cymbal and gong maker from his workshop in Bath in the South-West of England. Nolan is part of a small community of one-man "artisan cymbalsmiths" and attracts the interest of professional drummers and musicians. Nolan was an electrical engineer before he became an instrument maker. According to The Drummer's Journal, Nolan is "the only person in the UK independently making cymbals, alongside only a handful of other individuals worldwide."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Otoyol</span> National network of controlled-access highways in the Republic of Turkey

The Otoyol is the national network of controlled-access highways in Turkey. The term Otoyol translates to motorway while the literal meaning is auto-route. The Otoyol was first opened in 1973.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baykar Bayraktar Akıncı</span> Turkish unmanned combat aerial vehicle

Bayraktar Akıncı is a high-altitude long-endurance (HALE) unmanned combat aerial vehicle (UCAV) being manufactured by the Turkish defence company Baykar. The first three units entered service with the Turkish Armed Forces on 29 August 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Künefe peyniri</span>

Künefe peyniri a Turkish cheese made of cow milk, goat milk, or a combination, and used to prepare künefe.

References

  1. 1 2 "El yapımı ziller 30 ülkeye ihraç ediliyor". www.aa.com.tr. Retrieved 2021-03-24.
  2. Cohan, Jon (1999). Zildjian : a history of the legendary cymbal makers. Milwaukee, WI: H. Leonard. ISBN   0-7935-9155-4. OCLC   49931514.
  3. 1 2 "Agean die neuen Cymbals auf dem Markt". jazzdrummerworld.com. 2007-12-13. Retrieved 2021-02-14.
  4. Collins, Catherine (29 May 2003). "Alchemy of sound; In Istanbul, a city enveloped by music and noise, a workshop forges its world-famous, handmade cymbals using a mysterious process nearly four centuries old". Chicago Tribune.
  5. "Musikmesse 2020 Cancelled Due To Spread Of Coronavirus". headlinermagazine.net. Retrieved 2021-02-14.
  6. 1 2 G, Alwayne (2020-03-16). "The 5 Best Quiet Cymbals: 2020 Reviews and Buying Guide". Soundproof Wiz. Retrieved 2021-03-29.
  7. "5 Best Low Volume Cymbals (For a Silent Practice) in 2021". 24 September 2020. Retrieved 2021-03-29.
  8. "BeatIt report from Musikmesse 2017 | Beatit.tv". 2017-04-10. Retrieved 2021-02-14.
  9. "Agean — R Series Low Noise Cymbals". Modern Drummer Magazine. Retrieved 2021-02-14.
  10. "Production". AGEAN / Handcrafted unique cymbals from Istanbul. Retrieved 2021-02-14.
  11. "El Yapımı Ziller 30 Ülkeye İhraç Ediliyor". Milliyet (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-04-13.
  12. "El Yapımı Ziller 30 Ülkeye İhraç Ediliyor". Milliyet (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-03-24.
  13. "Zilleri Taktı Dünyaya Sattı". Marmara Life (in Turkish). 2017-08-03. Retrieved 2021-03-24.
  14. "Effects of Hammering and Lathing Cymbals". Sound Pure. 2018-07-19. Retrieved 2021-03-19.