Airport Line (SEPTA)

This article is about the SEPTA Regional Rail line. For other rail lines of the same name, see Airport Line.

Airport Line
An SEPTA train at the Airport Terminal A station bound for Center City Philadelphia
Overview
Termini	Philadelphia International Airport Terminals Temple University
Stations	10
Website	septa.org
Service
Type	Commuter rail
System	SEPTA Regional Rail
Operator(s)	SEPTA Regional Rail
Rolling stock	Electric Multiple Units
Daily ridership	5,268 (FY 2023) [1]
History
Opened	April 28, 1985
Technical
Track gauge	4 ft 8+1⁄2 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Electrification	Overhead line, 12 kV 25 Hz AC
Route map Legend SEPTA Main Line 2.1 mi 3.4 km Temple University 0.5 mi 0.8 km Jefferson MFL 0 mi 0 km Suburban BSL MFL Schuylkill River 0.9 mi 1.4 km 30th Street MFL 1.8 mi 2.9 km Penn Medicine Zone  CC  1 WAW to Wawa NEC to Washington NWK to Newark Chester Secondary 7.2 mi 11.6 km Eastwick Chester Secondary I-95 Zone  1  4 9.1 mi 14.6 km Terminal A 9.1 mi 14.6 km Terminal B 9.3 mi 15 km Terminals C & D 9.4 mi 15.1 km Terminals E & F This diagram: view talk edit

The Airport Line (formerly the R1 Airport) is a route of the SEPTA Regional Rail commuter rail system in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, which officially runs between Philadelphia International Airport through Center City to Temple University station. In practice, however, only a few trains originate or terminate at Temple University; most are through routed with lines to the north after leaving the Center City Commuter Connection. Half of weekday trains are through routed with the Warminster Line, with the other half of weekday trains through routed with the Fox Chase Line. All weekend and holiday trains are through routed with the Warminster Line and terminate either in Warminster or Glenside.

The line between Center City and the airport runs seven days a week from 5:00 am to midnight with trains every 30 minutes on weekdays and every hour on weekends and holidays. The trip length from Suburban Station to the airport is 19 to 24 minutes. The line is fully grade-separated in the normal service, but one public grade crossing between Temple University and Glenside is present at Rices Mill Road in Glenside.

Route

Geographic map of the route

While geographically on the former Pennsylvania Railroad side of the Regional Rail System, the route consists of new construction, a reconstructed industrial branch of the former Pennsylvania Railroad, and a shared Conrail (formerly Reading Company) freight branch. The Airport Line opened on April 28, 1985, as SEPTA R1, providing service from Center City to Philadelphia International Airport. ^[2] By its twentieth anniversary in 2005, the line had carried over 20 million passengers to and from the airport. The line splits from Amtrak's Northeast Corridor north of Darby and passes over it via a flying junction. West of the airport, the line breaks from the old right-of-way and a new bridge carries it over I-95 and into the airport terminals between the baggage claim (arrivals) and the check-in counters (departures).

The line stops at four stations which are directly connected to each airport terminal by escalators and elevators which rise one level to the walkways between the arrival and departure areas. All airport stations feature high-level platforms to make it easier to board and alight from the train with luggage. Some stations can be accessed directly from the arrivals concourse by crossing Commercial Vehicles Road. The line ends between Terminals E and F at their combined station.

As of 2022 ^[update] , most weekday Airport Line trains are through routed with the Warminster Line and the Fox Chase Line and alternate between terminating in Warminster and Fox Chase respectively. Most weekend trains are through routed with the Warminster Line and alternate between terminating in Glenside and Warminster. ^[3]

Stations

An Airport Line train in 2007, after departing 30th Street Station

The Airport Line makes the following station stops, after leaving the Center City Commuter Connection. ^[4]

Zone	Location	Station	Miles (km) from Center City	Connections / notes
C	University City, Philadelphia	Penn Medicine	1.8 (2.9)	SEPTA Regional Rail:   Manayunk/Norristown    Media/Wawa    Warminster    West Trenton    Wilmington/Newark   SEPTA City Bus: 40, LUCY
1	Eastwick, Philadelphia	Eastwick	7.2 (11.6)	SEPTA City Bus: 40, LUCY SEPTA Suburban Bus: 108, 115
4	Philadelphia International Airport	Terminal A	9.1 (14.6)	SEPTA City Bus: 37 SEPTA Suburban Bus: 108, 115
		Terminal B
		Terminals C & D	9.3 (15.0)
		Terminals E & F	9.4 (15.1)

History

R1, the former designation of SEPTA's Airport Line

The line south of the Northeast Corridor was originally part of the Philadelphia, Wilmington and Baltimore Railroad main line, opened on January 17, 1838. The connection between the NEC and the original PW&B is made however by the later 60th Street Branch. A new alignment of the PW&B (now the NEC) opened November 18, 1872, and on July 1, 1873, the Philadelphia and Reading Railway, later the Reading Company, leased the old line for 999 years. Connection was made over the PRR's Junction Railroad and later the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad's Baltimore and Philadelphia Railroad. However, as a condition of the sale, no passenger service was provided. The line passed into Conrail in 1976 and SEPTA in 1983, with passenger service to the Philadelphia International Airport beginning on April 28, 1985. ^[5]

Infill stations were planned from the beginning of service, two of which were on the Airport Line proper: one at 70th Street, the other one at 84th Street. The latter station was opened in 1997 as Eastwick, while 70th Street was never built, and has since disappeared from maps. Additionally, University City station (proposed as "Civic Center", now Penn Medicine station) opened in April 1995 to serve all R1, R2 and R3 trains passing it. All these stations appeared on 1984 SEPTA informational maps, the first ones to show the Center City Commuter Connection and the Airport Line.

SEPTA activated positive train control on the Airport Line on October 10, 2016. ^[6]

Ridership

Between FY 2013–FY 2019 yearly ridership on the Airport Line peaked at 2,457,743 during FY 2015, but fell to 1,518,250 by FY 2019. Ridership collapsed during the COVID-19 pandemic, but improved to 1,229,023 by FY 2022. ^{[note 1]}

500,000

1,000,000

1,500,000

2,000,000

2,500,000

3,000,000

FY 2013

FY 2014

FY 2015

FY 2016

FY 2017

FY 2018

FY 2019

FY 2020

FY 2021

FY 2022

FY 2023

Notes

1. Data for individual lines is not available for FY 2020. ^[1]

References

1. SEPTA Data Group. "Route Operating Statistics" . Retrieved March 22, 2024.
2. Sebree, Mac (August 1985). "Interurbans Newsletter". Pacific RailNews . No. 261. Interurban Press. p. 38. Archived from the original on June 25, 2018.
3. "Airport Line schedule" (PDF). SEPTA. December 16, 2018. Retrieved December 24, 2018.
4. "Airport Line Timetable" (PDF). Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority. September 10, 2017. Retrieved November 4, 2017.
5. "SEPTA – Airport Line – Celebrating 25 Years".
6. "Positive Train Control Update". SEPTA. May 1, 2017. Retrieved May 17, 2017.

External links

• Airport Line | SEPTA