Anglican Cathedral of St. John the Baptist

Last updated
Cathedral of St. John the Baptist
Catedral San Juan Bautista (Buenos Aires).JPG
Frontis.
Anglican Cathedral of St. John the Baptist
34°36′18″S58°22′17″W / 34.60500°S 58.37139°W / -34.60500; -58.37139
Denomination Anglican
Website catedralanglicana.org.ar
History
Dedication John the Baptist
Architecture
Architect(s) Richard Adams
Architectural type Neoclassical
Years built1830–1831
Administration
Diocese Anglican (Episcopal) Diocese of Argentina
Clergy
Bishop(s) The Rt. Revd. Brian Williams
Rector Revd. Marcelo Centurion
Designated2001 [1]
The sign-board of the church with scheduled bilingual services (in English and Spanish) Catedral Anglicana de San Juan Bautista 3..JPG
The sign-board of the church with scheduled bilingual services (in English and Spanish)

The Anglican Cathedral of St. John the Baptist is a cathedral in Buenos Aires, Argentina. It is located in Calle 25 de Mayo 282 (25 May Street) and is the oldest non-Catholic church building in Latin America.

Contents

History

The construction started 1830 and was completed in 1831. It is the oldest non-Catholic church building in South America.

The church was constructed in record time and in a neo-classical style new to the city after a treaty was signed between the United Kingdom and Argentina in 1825, granting tolerance for the religion of British subjects resident in the country, and aided by a generous subsidy from the British government. The site, originally the cemetery of the convent of the Mercedarian friars, was donated by the then ruler of Argentina, Juan Manuel de Rosas.

From then until the present day and in the midst of numerous civil wars and conflicts, sieges and revolutions, the church has maintained a continuous presence and ministry three blocks from the seat of government, the Casa Rosada. Naturally it has undergone changes to its fabric, including the addition of a chancel in the 19th century to emphasize the importance of the Eucharist and the construction of choirs stalls, canons’ stalls, and bishop's throne in the 20th century. An excellent organ was also donated in the Victorian period. With time the walls became adorned with memorials and the windows were filled with stained glass. In 2000 the church was declared a national historical and artistic monument.

The cathedral is the Mother Church of the Diocese of Argentina and it is the place where the Diocesan Bishop and Dean, Brian Williams, has his “cathedra” or seat of honor. The Cathedral serves as a center for diocesan activities, and also it is home to a dynamic Christian community. The membership is national and international, caring, diverse and welcoming, committed to the Gospel of Jesus Christ, and inspired to share God's love with all. The previous Bishop was the Rt. Rev. Gregory J. Venables.

Worship

As from 2022 onwards, the cathedral has bilingual (Spanish, English) and trilingual (Spanish, English and Portuguese) services at 10:30 local time. As from 2023 it is also open some days at midday.

Heritage designations

On December 29, 2000, the church was declared a National Historic and Artistic Monument by the Argentine Republic. [2]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">La Chacarita Cemetery</span> National Cemetery of Argentina

Cementerio de la Chacarita in Buenos Aires, Argentina, is known as the National Cemetery and is the largest in Argentina.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Avellaneda</span> City in Buenos Aires, Argentina

Avellaneda is a port city in the province of Buenos Aires, Argentina, and the seat of the Avellaneda Partido, whose population was 342,677 as per the 2010 census [INDEC]. Avellaneda is located within the Greater Buenos Aires metropolitan area, and is connected to neighboring Buenos Aires by several bridges over the Riachuelo River.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Prebendary</span> Member of clergy

A prebendary is a member of the Roman Catholic or Anglican clergy, a form of canon with a role in the administration of a cathedral or collegiate church. When attending services, prebendaries sit in particular seats, usually at the back of the choir stalls, known as prebendal stalls.

English Argentines are citizens of Argentina or the children of Argentine citizens brought up in Argentina, who can claim ancestry originating in England. The English settlement in Argentina, took place in the period after Argentina's independence from Spain through the 19th century. Unlike many other waves of immigration to Argentina, English immigrants were not usually leaving England because of poverty or persecution, but went to Argentina as industrialists and major landowners.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Buenos Aires Metropolitan Cathedral</span> Cathedral in Argentina

The Buenos Aires Metropolitan Cathedral, officially called Buenos Aires Metropolitan Cathedral of the Holy Trinity, is the main Catholic church in Buenos Aires, Argentina.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anglican Church of South America</span> South American religious congregation

The Anglican Church of South America is the ecclesiastical province of the Anglican Communion that covers six dioceses in the countries of Argentina, Bolivia, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Buenos Aires</span> Latin Catholic archdiocese in Argentina

The Metropolitan Archdiocese of Buenos Aires is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or archdiocese of the Catholic Church in Argentina. It is a metropolitan archdiocese with 13 suffragan sees in the country, including two Eastern Catholic eparchies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Diocese of Connor (Church of Ireland)</span> Diocese in the Province of Armagh of the Church of Ireland

The Diocese of Connor is in the Province of Armagh of the Church of Ireland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anglican Diocese of Argentina</span> Anglican diocese in southern and central Argentina

The Diocese of Argentina is a diocese in the Anglican Communion within the Anglican Church of South America.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cementerio Británico</span> Cemetery in Buenos Aires, Argentina

Cementerio Británico de Buenos Aires, also known in English as Buenos Aires British cemetery, is a cemetery in Buenos Aires, Argentina. It is in the district of Chacarita in the northern part of Buenos Aires, adjacent to La Chacarita Cemetery.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Parish of the Falkland Islands</span>

The Parish of the Falkland Islands is an extra-provincial church in the Anglican Communion. In 1869, the "Diocese of the Falkland Isles" with jurisdiction over the rest of South America except for British Guiana was established. The name was due to a legal technicality: at that time there was no way an English bishop could be consecrated for areas outside the jurisdiction of the Crown. From the start, the bishop resided in Buenos Aires and had his administrative office there. From 1902 to 1973, the jurisdiction of the diocese was progressively reduced in area as more dioceses were established in South America and after the formation of the "Consejo Anglicano Sudamericano" in 1973 as a step towards the formation of a new province of the Anglican Communion the Parish became extra-provincial under the direct jurisdiction of the Archbishop of Canterbury. Until the war between Britain and Argentina in 1982, at the Archbishop's request episcopal functions were performed by the Anglican Bishop of Argentina.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Diocese of Clogher (Church of Ireland)</span> Anglican diocese of the Church of Ireland

The Diocese of Clogher is a diocese of the Church of Ireland in the north of Ireland. It is in the ecclesiastical province of Armagh. It covers a rural area on the border between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland including much of south west Ulster, taking in most of the counties Fermanagh and Monaghan and parts of counties Cavan, Leitrim and Donegal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christ Church Cathedral, Newcastle</span> Church in New South Wales, Australia

The Cathedral Church of Christ the King, also called Christ Church Cathedral, is an Anglican cathedral in Newcastle, New South Wales. It is the cathedral church of the Diocese of Newcastle in the Anglican Church of Australia. The building, designed by John Horbury Hunt in the Gothic Revival style, is located on a hill at the city's eastern end in the suburb called The Hill. It was added to the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 28 June 2011.

There are many landmarks in Buenos Aires, Argentina some of which are of considerable historical or artistic interest.

Russian Argentines are people from Russia living in Argentina, and their Argentine-born descendants. The estimates of the number of Argentines of Russian descent vary between 170,000 and 350,000. They are mostly living in Buenos Aires and Greater Buenos Aires.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The British Cemetery Montevideo</span> Cemetery in Uruguay

The British Cemetery of Montevideo is one of the oldest operating cemeteries in Uruguay.

Edward Francis Every was an Anglican priest and author: a Missionary Bishop, in South America for a 35-year period during the first half of the twentieth century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Serbian Orthodox Church in North and South America</span>

The Serbian Orthodox Church in North and South America is a constituent and integral part of the one and only Serbian Orthodox Church (Patriarchate) and therefore the jurisdiction of the Serbian Orthodox Church (SPC) in the Americas. It has five eparchies (dioceses), that were reorganized in 2009. It also has a central church council made up of diocesan bishops, and almost 220 churches, chapels, monasteries and sketes in the United States, Canada, and South and Central America.

William Alfred Franklin was a British Anglican bishop who served as Bishop of Colombia and as full-time Assistant Bishop of Peterborough.

Brian Roger Williams is an Argentine Anglican bishop. Since 2020, he has diocesan bishop of the Diocese of Argentina in the Anglican Church of South America.

References

  1. "Decreto 1296/2000". InfoLEG.
  2. "InfoLeg - Información Legislativa". infoleg.mecon.gov.ar. Archived from the original on 5 December 2014. Retrieved 14 January 2022.