Araby (Mason's Springs, Maryland)

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Araby
Araby (21415552958).jpg
Araby in 2005
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LocationSE of Mason on MD 425, Mason's Springs, Maryland
Coordinates 38°34′43″N77°6′54″W / 38.57861°N 77.11500°W / 38.57861; -77.11500 Coordinates: 38°34′43″N77°6′54″W / 38.57861°N 77.11500°W / 38.57861; -77.11500
Area74 acres (30 ha)
Architectural styleFederal
NRHP reference No. 74000947 [1]
Added to NRHPJuly 25, 1974

Araby is a historic house located near Mason Springs, Charles County, Maryland. An example of Federal architecture, it was built in the mid-1700s and underwent extensive renovations a hundred years later. Much of the house remains unaltered from that time. [2]

Merchant William Eilbeck built the plantation house, where he lived with his wife Sarah. He was one of the wealthiest men in Charles County, and held the rank of colonel in the local militia, and by 1745 was one of the gentleman justices of the local court. [3] Eilbeck also had another plantation nearby, but only one child, a daughter Anne. [4] In 1750, planter George Mason married Anne. The young couple lived with the Eilbecks while constructing Gunston Hall on his Virginia estates, and continued to visit Araby from time to time. Another of Anne's former suitors, George Washington, who owned a nearby property, was a frequent visitor. [2] Sarah Eilbeck survived her husband, so Araby did not pass to their third grandson William Mason (1757-1820) until her death in 1780, when he was 23 and an officer in the Fairfax militia. [5]

It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974. [1]

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References

  1. 1 2 "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  2. 1 2 Rivoire, J. Richard (March 1973). "National Register of Historic Places Registration: Araby" (PDF). Maryland Historical Trust. Retrieved April 20, 2017.
  3. Pamela C. Copeland and Richard Macmaster, The Five George Masons: Patriots and Planters of Virginia and Maryland (Board of Regents of Gunston Hall by University Press of Virginia) 1975 p. 91
  4. Copelenad and Macmaster, p. 71
  5. Copeland pp. 211, 234-235

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