The Communist Party of India (Marxist) (abbreviated as CPI(M)/CPIM/CPM) is a communist political party in India. It is the largest communist party in India in terms of membership and electoral seats,and one of the national parties of India. The party was founded through a splitting from CPI in 1964 and it quickly became the dominant fraction.
Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) is a communist party in India. The party is one of many working under the name of CPI (ML). The party general secretary was Kanu Sanyal. The name of the party is identical to the original Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) formed in 1969,of which Sanyal was also a key leader,but Sanyal has stated that his party is not the same as this party.
Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) New Democracy is a communist political party in India. The party was founded as a breakaway from the Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) in 1988. The general secretary of this party is Yatendra Kumar.
Harkishan Singh Surjeet was an Indian Communist politician from Punjab,who served as the General Secretary of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) from 1992 to 2005 and was a member of the party's Polit Bureau from 1964 to 2008.
The All India Kisan Sabha (AIKS),or All India Kisan Sabha,is the peasants front of Communist Party of India (Marxist),and works for farmers rights,peasants rights and anti-feudal movement in India.
Hannan Mollah is an Indian communist politician and a senior leader of the All India Kisan Sabha. He was the member of Indian parliament and elected as the Lok Sabha for eight times from constituency of Uluberia in Howrah district of West Bengal,mollah is the member of Politburo of the Communist Party of India (Marxist).
Madhukar Kashinath Pandhe was a Politburo member of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) from 2002 to 2011 and was also the General Secretary of the Centre of Indian Trade Unions (CITU),one of the largest trade unions in India.
Gangadhar Appa Burande was an Indian politician.
K. Varadarajan was a Politburo member of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) from Tamil Nadu of India.
The Left Democratic Front is the name of a political alliance of left,democratic and progressive parties in Maharashtra,India.
Samar Mukherjee was an Indian Communist leader. who served as member of the Lok Sabha,the lower house of the Parliament of India for the Howrah constituency for three consecutive term,and as a member of the Rajya Sabha. He was a member of the Polit Bureau,member of the Central Committee of Communist Party of India (Marxist) and he was also the General Secretary CITU.
Jagjit Singh Lyallpuri was an Indian politician. He was the oldest surviving member of the founding Central Committee of the Communist Party of India (Marxist).
Godavari Parulekar was a freedom fighter,writer,and social activist. She was influenced by Marxist and Communist ideologies and spent her life fighting for the farmers and working class. She was married to Shamrao Parulekar,another freedom fighter and activist with the same ideologies.
Amra Ram is an Indian politician and peasant leader,who was the President of All India Kishan Sabha from July 2013 to October 2017. Currently he is the vice-president of All India Kishan Sabha since October 2017. He was a Member of Legislative Assembly (MLA) in Rajasthan Legislative Assembly from 1993 to 2013. Amra Ram is a member of the Communist Party of India (Marxist). Since 2014,he has been the State Secretary of CPI(M) Rajasthan unit and CEC member of CPI(M).
Kisan Rally or Kisan Long March was a large scale protest march by farmers in the Indian state of Maharashtra,organized by the All India Kisan Sabha,the peasants front of the Communist Party of India (Marxist). Around 60,000 to 70,000 farmers marched a distance of 200 km from Nashik to Mumbai to gherao the Maharashtra Vidhan Sabha. The peaceful march came to a conclusion on March 12,2018,after the Government of Maharashtra gave assurances for fulfillment of said demands. These assurances however,were not executed which resulted in Kisan Long March 2 which commenced on February 27,2019,but was suspended soon after.
Dr. Vijoo Krishnan is an Indian peasant leader,writer on Agrarian Issues and General Secretary of the All India Kisan Sabha. He is a central committee member of Communist Party of India (Marxist). He is also part of the six-member central secretariat of CPI(M). He is one of the key organiser of Bhoomi Adhikar Andolan.
In 1964,a major split occurred in the Communist Party of India. The split was the culmination of decades of tensions and factional infighting. When India became independent in 1947,differences arose of how to adapt to the new situation. As relations between the Nehru government and the Soviet Union improved,a faction that sought cooperation with the dominant Indian National Congress emerged within CPI. This tendency was led by S.A. Dange,whose role in the party hierarchy became increasingly controversial. When the Sino-Indian War broke out in 1962 Dange's opponents within CPI were jailed,but when they were released they sought to challenge his leadership. In 1964 the party was finally divided into two,with the left faction forming the Communist Party of India (Marxist). The split had a lot of regional variations. It also impacted other organizations,such as trade union and peasant movements. The split has been studied extensively by scholars,who have sought to analyze the various domestic and international factors involved.
Samyukta Kisan Morcha (SKM),formed in November 2020,is a coalition of over forty Indian farmers' unions to coordinate satyagragh against the three farm acts initiated in September of the same year.
The All India Kisan Mahasabha (AIKM) is the peasants' front of the Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Liberation,and works for farmers' rights and the anti-feudal movement in India. AIKM and AIKM's Punjab-based farmers' union Punjab Kishan Union have played one of the biggest roles on 2020-21 farmers' protest.
