BAE Guayas (BE-21)

Last updated
Guayas Quebec City 05.jpg
BAE Guayas at Quebec City, 2017
History
Flag of Ecuador.svgEcuador
NameGuayas
OwnerArmada del Ecuador
Builder Astilleros Celaya S.A., Bilbao, Spain
Yard number157 [1]
LaunchedSeptember 23, 1976 [1]
CompletedJuly 23, 1977 [1]
CommissionedJuly 23, 1977
Homeport Guayaquil, Ecuador
Identification
Statusin active service
General characteristics
TypeSteel-hulled barque
Tonnage
Displacement1,300 long tons (1,321  t) [2]
Length
  • 78.40 m (257 ft 3 in) (LOA) [2]
  • 56.10 m (184 ft 1 in) (pp) [2]
Beam10.16 m (33 ft 4 in)
Draught4.40 m (14 ft 5 in)
Depth6.60 m (21 ft 8 in)
Propulsion General Motors diesel, 700 hp (520 kW) [2]
Sail plan1,410 m2 (15,200 sq ft)
Capacity80 trainees [2]
Crew35 officers and 120 crew [2]

Guayas is a sail training ship of the Ecuadorian Navy. Launched in 1976, it was named in jointly in honor of Chief Guayas, the Guayas river, and Guayas, the first steamship that was constructed in South America in 1841, and is displayed on the Ecuadorian coat of arms. [2] The ship's home base is Guayaquil, Ecuador.

Contents

Description

Guayas is a three-masted barque with a steel hull that can display a sailing area of 1,410 square metres (15,200 sq ft). [2] The main mast reaches 38 metres (124 ft 8 in) over deck. The ship carries a crew of about 120 sailors as well as eighty cadets under the leadership of about 35 officers. Guayas is one of four sailing ships that were built by Astilleros Celaya S.A. in Bilbao, Gloria (Colombia) being the most similar ship; [2] the other two sister ships are Simón Bolívar (Venezuela), and Cuauhtémoc (Mexico). These four ships basic design is very similar to Blohm & Voss' Gorch Fock that was built more than four decades earlier. [3]

It is classified as a Class A Tall Ship by Sail Training International (STI) [4] and has the MMSI number 735059037. [5]

History

In 2002 the Guayas undertook a voyage along the west coast of North America with port of calls at Acapulco, San Diego, Los Angeles, Monterey, San Francisco, and Seattle. [6] In 2008, the Guayas crossed the Pacific Ocean to visit Vladivostok, Japan, Korea, and China. On the Osaka-Pusan-Shanghai leg of this her first Asian trip the Guayas took aboard an officer of the Chinese navy for reefing training. [7] By the end of 2008 the Guayas had visited 60 harbours in 25 countries and covered about 340,000 nautical miles (630,000 km) in its life. [8]

In 2010, she participated in Velas Sudamerica 2010, an historical Latin American tour by eleven tall ships to celebrate the bicentennial of the first national governments of Argentina and Chile. [9]

Guayas, New York, 2012 Defense.gov photo essay 120523-N-WX580-135.jpg
Guayas, New York, 2012

Guayas has also participated in OpSail 2012, visiting New York, Norfolk, Baltimore, and Boston, before proceeding to Europe.[ citation needed ] In the same year, it participated in the Tall Ships Race 2012. [10]

Guayas, Sydney, January 2016. BAE Guayas in Sydney 2016-01-10.jpg
Guayas, Sydney, January 2016.

On 8 January 2016, Guayas arrived in Sydney as part of a round-the-world training cruise, the longest (35,000 nautical miles) such cruise performed so far by this ship, during which 22 countries will be visited. This is the first visit to Australia since 1988. [11]

In October 2021, Guayas interdicted and captured a narco-submarine off the coast of Colombia. [12] Guayas' crew arrested the submarine's four-person crew and seized its cargo, which was estimated by USNI News as being 1.5 to 6 short tons (1.4 to 5.4 t) of cocaine. [13]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tall ship</span> Large, traditionally rigged sailing vessel

A tall ship is a large, traditionally-rigged sailing vessel. Popular modern tall ship rigs include topsail schooners, brigantines, brigs and barques. "Tall ship" can also be defined more specifically by an organization, such as for a race or festival.

<i>Europa</i> (ship) Steel-hulled barque

Europa is a steel-hulled barque registered in the Netherlands. Originally she was a German lightship, named Senator Brockes and built in 1911 at the H.C. Stülcken & Sohn shipyard in Hamburg, Germany. Until 1977, she was in use by the German Federal Coast Guard as a lightship on the river Elbe. A Dutchman bought the vessel in 1985 and in 1994 she was fully restored as a barque, a three-mast rigged vessel, and retrofitted for special-purpose sail-training.

Italian training ship <i>Amerigo Vespucci</i> Tall ship of the Italian Navy (Marina Militare)

The Amerigo Vespucci is a tall ship of the Italian Navy named after the explorer Amerigo Vespucci. Its home port is La Spezia, Italy, and it is in use as a training ship.

<i>Gorch Fock</i> (1933) German museum ship

Gorch Fock I is a German three-mast barque, the first of a series built as school ships for the German Reichsmarine in 1933.

USCGC <i>Eagle</i> (WIX-327) Barque used as a sail training ship for the US Coast Guard Academy

USCGC Eagle (WIX-327), formerly the Horst Wessel and also known as the Barque Eagle, is a 295-foot (90 m) barque used as a training cutter for future officers of the United States Coast Guard. She is one of only two active commissioned sailing vessels in the United States military today, along with USS Constitution which is ported in Boston Harbor. She is the seventh Coast Guard cutter to bear the name in a line dating back to 1792, including the Revenue Cutter Eagle.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Barquentine</span> Sailing rig

A barquentine or schooner barque is a sailing vessel with three or more masts; with a square rigged foremast and fore-and-aft rigged main, mizzen and any other masts.

German training ship <i>Gorch Fock</i> (1958)

The Gorch Fock is a tall ship of the German Navy, built in 1958 as a replacement for the original Gorch Fock built in 1933 which was taken as war reparations by the Soviet Union after World War II, renamed Tovarishch, and returned to Germany in 2003.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Training ship</span> Ship used to train seafarers

A training ship is a ship used to train students as sailors. The term is mostly used to describe ships employed by navies to train future officers. Essentially there are two types: those used for training at sea and old hulks used to house classrooms. As with receiving ships or accommodation ships, which were often hulked warships in the 19th Century, when used to bear on their books the shore personnel of a naval station, that were generally replaced by shore facilities commissioned as stone frigates, most "Training Ships" of the British Sea Cadet Corps, by example, are shore facilities.

<i>Statsraad Lehmkuhl</i> Barque launched in 1914

Statsraad Lehmkuhl is a three-masted barque rigged sail training vessel owned and operated by the Statsraad Lehmkuhl Foundation. It is based in Bergen, Norway and contracted out for various purposes, including serving as a school ship for the Royal Norwegian Navy.

<i>Mircea</i> (ship)

Mircea is a three-masted barque, built in 1938 in Hamburg by the Blohm & Voss shipyard as a training vessel for the Romanian Navy. Her design is based on the successful plans of Gorch Fock; the last of a series of four sister ships. The ship is named after the Wallachian Voivode, Mircea the Elder. After World War II she was temporarily taken over by the USSR, but later returned to Romania. In 1966, she was overhauled by Blohm & Voss.

ARM <i>Cuauhtémoc</i> (BE01)

ARM Cuauhtémoc is a sail training vessel of the Mexican Navy, named for the last Mexica Hueyi Tlatoani Cuauhtémoc who was captured and executed in 1525.

NRP <i>Sagres</i> (1937)

NRP Sagres is a tall ship and school ship of the Portuguese Navy since 1961. As the third ship with this name in the Portuguese Navy, she is sometimes referred to as Sagres III.

<i>Niobe</i> (schooner) Training schooner of the Reichsmarine

SegelschulschiffNiobe was a tall ship used by the Reichsmarine to train cadets and aspiring NCOs. She sank during a white squall on 26 July 1932, with the loss of 69 lives. A memorial monument to Niobe was erected at Gammendorfer Strand on Fehmarn island, within view of the site of the sinking.

Operation Sail refers to a series of sailing events held to celebrate special occasions and features sailing vessels from around the world. Each event is coordinated by Operation Sail, Inc., a non-profit organization established in 1961 by U.S. President John F. Kennedy, and must be approved by the United States Congress. Often referred to as OpSail or Op Sail, the event has the goals of promoting good will and cooperation between countries while providing sail training and celebrating maritime history. It is also sometimes erroneously referred to as "Tall Ships". While the tall ships form the centerpiece of the event, smaller sailing vessels also participate.

INS <i>Tarangini</i> (A75)

INS Tarangini is a three-masted barque, commissioned in 1997 as a sail training ship for the Indian Navy. She is square rigged on the fore and main masts and fore-and-aft rigged on the mizzen mast. She was constructed in Goa to a design by the British naval architect Colin Mudie, and launched on 1 December 1995. In 2003–04, she became the first Indian naval ship to circumnavigate the globe.

ARA <i>Libertad</i> (Q-2) School vessel in the Argentine Navy

ARA Libertad (Q-2) is a steel-hulled, full-rigged, class "A" sailing ship that serves as a school vessel in the Argentine Navy. One of the largest and fastest tall ships in the world, holder of several speed records, she was designed and built in the 1950s by the Río Santiago Shipyard, Ensenada, Argentina. Her maiden voyage was in 1961, and she continues to be a training ship with yearly instruction trips for the graduating naval cadets as well as a traveling goodwill ambassador, having covered more than 800,000 nautical miles (1,500,000 km) across all seas, visited about 500 ports in more than 60 countries, and trained more than 11,000 navy graduates.

<i>Cisne Branco</i>

Cisne Branco is a tall ship of the Brazilian Navy based at Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, to diplomatic operations worldwide. The name means "white swan." It is a full-rigged ship built in Amsterdam, Netherlands by Damen Shipyard. Her keel was laid on 9 November 1998, and she was christened and launched on 4 August 1999, delivered to the Brazilian Navy on 4 February 2000. The vessel was commissioned as a Brazilian naval vessel on 9 March 2000. Its sister ship is Stad Amsterdam.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tall Ships Races</span> Sail training ship races

The Tall Ships Races are races for sail training "tall ships". The races are designed to encourage international friendship and training for young people in the art of sailing. The races are held annually in European waters and consists of two racing legs of several hundred nautical miles, and a "cruise in company" between the legs. Over one half of the crew of each ship participating in the races must consist of young people.

<i>Simón Bolívar</i> (barque)

Simón Bolívar is a training vessel for the Venezuelan Navy. She sails from the home port of La Guaira and is a frequent participant in tall ship events. She is named after Simón Bolívar, the liberator of Bolivia, Colombia, Peru, Ecuador, Panama and Venezuela.

BAP <i>Unión</i> Training ship of the Peruvian Navy

BAP Unión (BEV-161) is a training ship of the Peruvian Navy built between 2012–2015 by Shipyard Marine Industrial Services of Peru, known as SIMA. It is a four-masted, steel-hulled, class "A" barque, composed of 38 steel modules. It has a total length of 115.50 m ; a beam of 13.50 m ; a draft of 6.50 m ; an air draft of 53.50 m ; a displacement of 3,200 tonnes; a speed of 12 knots (22 km/h) and a crew of 250 officers and trainees. The ship's name honors a Peruvian corvette that took part in the first stage of the 1879–1883 War of the Pacific as part of a naval squadron under the command of Miguel Grau, a hero of the Peruvian Navy.

References

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Guayas (6126970)" . Miramar Ship Index . Retrieved March 26, 2009.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Chapman Great Sailing Ships of the World
  3. Europäisches Segel-Informationssystem. "GORCH FOCK (I) und ihre Schwestern - Eine Gegenüberstellung". Archived from the original on 12 February 2009. Retrieved March 23, 2009.
  4. STI Definitions
  5. "BE GUAYAS - Sailing vessel" . Retrieved 21 September 2017.
  6. Seattle Post (July 19, 2002). "Tall ship from Ecuador sails into Seattle". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. Retrieved March 28, 2009.
  7. China Military Online (March 16, 2009). "Bian YunlvNo.1 warrior on Ecuadorian warship". Archived from the original on June 12, 2011. Retrieved March 28, 2009.
  8. EFE (November 11, 2008). "El buque escuela "Guayas" de la armada ecuatoriana llegará a Panamá la próxima semana" (in Spanish). Retrieved March 22, 2009.
  9. "Velas Sudamerica 2010".
  10. "Listings of Tall Ships' Races". Archived from the original on 2012-02-16. Retrieved 2009-03-26.
  11. Flew, Janine (8 January 2016). "Ecuadorian navy training tall ship Guayas arrives at the museum". Sydney, Australia: Australian National Maritime Museum. Retrieved 11 January 2016.
  12. Newdick, Thomas. "Ecuadorian Navy Sailing Ship Catches Low-Profile Narco Speedboat". The War Zone. The Drive. Retrieved 2021-10-26.
  13. Sutton, H I (23 October 2021). "Ecuadorian Navy Sailing Ship Interdicts Drug Smugglers in the Pacific". USNI News.

Bibliography