Ben Key

Last updated

Sir Ben Key
Admiral Sir Ben Key (cropped 2).jpg
Key in 2022
Born (1965-11-07) 7 November 1965 (age 58)
AllegianceUnited Kingdom
Service/branch Royal Navy
Years of service1984–present
Rank Admiral
Service number C031724D [1]
Commands held First Sea Lord
Chief of Joint Operations
Fleet Commander
HMS Illustrious
HMS Lancaster
HMS Iron Duke
HMS Sandown
Battles/wars Kosovo War
Iraq War
Awards Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath
Commander of the Order of the British Empire
Bronze Star Medal (United States)
Alma mater Royal Holloway, University of London
Britannia Royal Naval College

Admiral Sir Benjamin John Key, KCB , CBE , ADC (born 7 November 1965) is a senior Royal Navy officer. He has served as First Sea Lord since November 2021. [2] He has commanded HM Ships Sandown, Iron Duke and Lancaster, and deployed on operations to Kosovo and Iraq. He was appointed Fleet Commander in 2016, and the Chief of Joint Operations in 2019.

Contents

Early life and education

Key was born on 7 November 1965 [3] He was educated at Bromsgrove School, a private school in Bromsgrove, Worcestershire. [4] [5] [6] He studied physics at Royal Holloway, University of London, [7] graduating with a Bachelor of Science (BSc) degree in 1988. [8]

Key joined the Royal Navy in 1984. [7] After serving as an observer in the Fleet Air Arm, he saw action as a Principal Warfare Officer in the frigate HMS Somerset during the Kosovo War in 1999. [7] After briefly serving as commanding officer of the minehunter HMS Sandown, he became commanding officer of the frigate HMS Iron Duke in 2000 and HMS Lancaster in 2001. [7] He went on to be a staff officer in the Directorate of Naval Resources and Plans at the Ministry of Defence in 2003, then Advisor to the Director Joint Staff in the Iraqi Joint Headquarters in 2006. Following promotion to captain on 30 June 2006, [9] he was appointed a staff officer at the Permanent Joint Headquarters in Northwood in 2007. [7] After that he became commanding officer of the aircraft carrier HMS Illustrious in February 2009, Commodore Joint Air Maritime Organisation in February 2010 and Director of Naval Plans and Resources at the Ministry of Defence in May 2011. [10]

Key was appointed Principal Staff Officer to the Chief of the Defence Staff in November 2011, [11] and Flag Officer Sea Training in April 2013. [12] He was appointed Fleet Commander and promoted to the rank of vice admiral on 10 February 2016. [13] [14] He became Chief of Joint Operations in April 2019. [15]

Key (centre) with other defence chiefs during the Coronation Procession of Charles III, May 2023 Coronation of Charles III and Camilla - Before King's Procession (078).jpg
Key (centre) with other defence chiefs during the Coronation Procession of Charles III, May 2023

Key received the United States Bronze Star Medal in 2006 and was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2016 New Year Honours, [16] [17] and Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath (KCB) in the 2021 New Year Honours. [1] He was awarded the Honorary degree of Doctor of Science (D.Sc) by Royal Holloway, University of London on 20 December 2018. [18]

Key led Operation Pitting, the UK's evacuation efforts in Afghanistan following the 2021 Taliban offensive, in August 2021 and, [19] on 15 October, it was announced that Key was to be the next First Sea Lord. [20] [21] He assumed the post from Admiral Sir Tony Radakin on 8 November 2021. [2]

Personal life

In 1994, Key married Elly. [8] [22] Together they have three children: two sons and one daughter. [8]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">First Sea Lord and Chief of the Naval Staff</span> Professional head of the United Kingdoms Royal Navy

The First Sea Lord and Chief of the Naval Staff (1SL/CNS) is a statutory position in the British Armed Forces usually held by a four star admiral. As the highest-ranking officer to serve in the Royal Navy, the chief is the principal military advisor on matters pertaining to the navy and a deputy to the Secretary of State for Defence. In a separate capacity, the CNS is a member of the Chiefs of Staff Committee and, thereby, a military advisor to the National Security Council, the prime minister and the monarch. The First Sea Lord is typically the highest-ranking officer on active duty of the Royal Navy unless the Chief of the Defence Staff is a naval officer. Admiral Ben Key was appointed First Sea Lord in November 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael Boyce, Baron Boyce</span> British Admiral of the Fleet and life peer (1943–2022)

Admiral of the Fleet Michael Cecil Boyce, Baron Boyce, was a British Royal Navy officer who also sat as a crossbench member of the House of Lords until his death in November 2022.

Admiral Sir James Michael Burnell-Nugent, is a retired Royal Navy officer who served as Commander-in-Chief Fleet from 2005 to 2007.

Admiral of the Fleet Sir David Benjamin Bathurst, is a former Royal Navy officer. He is the only living person, apart from King Charles III, holding the rank of Admiral of the Fleet in the Royal Navy since the death of Lord Boyce. After training as a pilot and qualifying as a helicopter instructor, Bathurst commanded a Naval Air Squadron and then two frigates before achieving higher command in the navy. He served as First Sea Lord and Chief of the Naval Staff from 1993 to 1995: in that capacity he advised the British Government on the deployment of Naval Support including Sea Harriers during the Bosnian War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jock Slater</span> Royal Navy Admiral (born 1938)

Admiral Sir John Cunningham Kirkwood Slater,, known as Jock Slater, is a retired Royal Navy officer. He commanded a minesweeper, a frigate and then a destroyer before taking over the aircraft carrier HMS Illustrious and then achieving higher command in the Navy. He served as First Sea Lord and Chief of the Naval Staff from 1995 to 1998: in that capacity he played a key role in the 1998 Strategic Defence Review carried out by the Labour Government that had come to power a year earlier.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edward Ashmore</span> Royal Navy Admiral of the Fleet (1919-2016)

Admiral of the Fleet Sir Edward Beckwith Ashmore, was a senior Royal Navy officer. He saw active service in the Second World War and later commanded two frigates before achieving high command in the Navy. He served as First Sea Lord and Chief of the Naval Staff in the mid-1970s and in that role he advised the incoming Labour government on a major defence review and on the implications of the Turkish invasion of Cyprus. He went on to be acting Chief of the Defence Staff, serving briefly in a caretaker capacity following the death of his predecessor.

Admiral Sir Manley Laurence Power KCB, CBE, DSO & Bar, DL was a Royal Navy admiral who fought in World War II as a captain and later rose to more senior ranks, including the NATO position Allied Commander-in-Chief, Channel. One of his chief accomplishments was leading the 26th Destroyer Flotilla into the Malacca Strait during Operation Dukedom to sink the Japanese cruiser Haguro.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Luce</span> Royal Navy Admiral (1906-1971)

Admiral Sir John David Luce, was a Royal Navy officer. He fought in the Second World War as a submarine commander before taking part in the Dieppe Raid and becoming Chief Staff Officer to the Naval Forces for the Normandy landings. He also commanded a cruiser during the Korean War. He served as First Sea Lord and Chief of the Naval Staff in the mid-1960s and in that role resigned from the Royal Navy along with Navy Minister Christopher Mayhew in March 1966 in protest over the decision by the Labour Secretary of State for Defence, Denis Healey, to cancel the CVA-01 aircraft carrier programme.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Zambellas</span> British admiral (born 1958)

Admiral Sir George Michael Zambellas, is a retired Royal Navy officer. He was the First Sea Lord and Chief of the Naval Staff from April 2013 until he handed over duties to Admiral Sir Philip Jones in April 2016.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alan Massey</span> Royal Navy Vice Admiral (born 1953)

Vice Admiral Sir Alan Michael Massey, KCB, CBE is a former senior officer in the Royal Navy who served as the Second Sea Lord.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brian Brown (Royal Navy officer)</span> Royal Navy admiral (1934–2020)

Admiral Sir Brian Thomas Brown, was a senior Royal Navy officer who served as Second Sea Lord and Chief of Naval Personnel from 1988 to 1991.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charles Little (Royal Navy officer)</span>

Admiral Sir Charles James Colebrooke Little was a senior Royal Navy officer who went on to be Second Sea Lord and Chief of Naval Personnel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Creasy</span> Royal Navy Admiral of the Fleet (1895-1972)

Admiral of the Fleet Sir George Elvey Creasy, was a senior Royal Navy officer. After serving as a junior officer in the First World War, during which he took part in operations at Heligoland Bight in 1917, he trained as a torpedo officer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael Denny</span> Royal Navy Admiral (1896–1972)

Admiral Sir Michael Maynard Denny, was a Royal Navy officer who served as Third Sea Lord from 1949 to 1953.

Admiral Sir Maurice James Mansergh KCB CBE was a Royal Navy officer who went on to be Commander-in-Chief, Plymouth.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Denis Boyd</span>

Admiral Sir Denis William Boyd, was a Royal Navy officer who served as Fifth Sea Lord from 1943 to 1945, and as Commander-in-Chief, Far East Fleet from 1946 to 1949.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Philip Jones (Royal Navy officer)</span> Royal Navy admiral

Admiral Sir Philip Andrew Jones, is a retired senior Royal Navy officer. After service in the South Atlantic in 1982 during the Falklands War, he commanded the frigates HMS Beaver and HMS Coventry. He went on to be Flag Officer, Scotland, Northern England and Northern Ireland, Commander United Kingdom Maritime Forces and Assistant Chief of the Naval Staff before being appointed Fleet Commander and Deputy Chief of the Naval Staff. Jones served as First Sea Lord from April 2016 to June 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tony Radakin</span> Senior British Naval officer

Admiral Sir Antony David Radakin, is a senior Royal Navy officer. He has served as Chief of the Defence Staff, the professional head of the British Armed Forces, since November 2021. Radakin was previously the First Sea Lord, the professional head of the Naval Service from June 2019 to November 2021. He was Chief of Staff, Joint Forces Command, from 2016 to 2018, and the Second Sea Lord and Deputy Chief of the Naval Staff from 2018 to 2019. He was appointed Lord High Constable of England in 2023, and in that role took part in the Coronation of Charles III and Camilla.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Martin Connell (Royal Navy officer)</span> British Royal Navy officer

Vice Admiral Martin John Connell, is a senior Royal Navy officer currently serving as Second Sea Lord.

References

  1. 1 2 "No. 63218". The London Gazette (Supplement). 31 December 2020. p. N2.
  2. 1 2 "Royal Navy welcomes new First Sea Lord". www.royalnavy.mod.uk. 8 November 2021.
  3. "Key, Vice Adm. Sir Benjamin John, (Sir Ben), (born 7 Nov. 1965), Chief of Joint Operations, since 2019". Who's Who 2022 . Oxford University Press. 1 December 2021. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
  4. "Former Bromsgrove School student appointed Chief of Naval Staff". Bromsgrove Standard. 21 October 2021. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  5. "Foundation Lecture". Bromsgrove School. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  6. "Vice Admiral Sir Ben Key Biography". Windsor Leadership. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 "Commodore Ben Key RN". Worshipful Company of Feltmakers of London. 23 April 2010. Retrieved 10 February 2016.
  8. 1 2 3 "Key, Adm. Sir Benjamin John, (Sir Ben), (born 7 Nov. 1965), First Sea Lord and Chief of the Naval Staff, and First and Principal Naval Aide-de-Camp to the King (formerly to the Queen), since 2021". Who's Who 2023 . Oxford University Press. 1 December 2022. Retrieved 30 October 2023.
  9. "No. 58034". The London Gazette (Supplement). 4 July 2006. p. 9059.
  10. "Senior Royal Navy Appointments" (PDF). Retrieved 10 February 2016.
  11. "Senior Tri-Service and Ministry of Defence Appointments" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 November 2015. Retrieved 10 February 2016.
  12. "Rear Admiral visits BRNC at Dartmouth". Torquay Herald Express. 21 May 2013. Retrieved 10 February 2016.[ permanent dead link ]
  13. "Royal Navy appoints new Fleet Commander". Royal Navy. 10 February 2016. Retrieved 10 February 2016.
  14. "No. 61513". The London Gazette (Supplement). 1 March 2016. p. 4342.
  15. "Current Admirals" (PDF). Retrieved 1 April 2019.
  16. "No. 61450". The London Gazette (Supplement). 30 December 2015. p. N5.
  17. "Vice Admiral B J Key CBE, Royal Navy Fleet Commander" (PDF). Royal Navy. Retrieved 15 February 2016.
  18. "Vice Admiral Ben Key CBE awarded Honorary Doctorate from Royal Holloway". Royal Holloway, University of London. Retrieved 20 October 2021.
  19. Nicholls, Dominic (17 August 2021). "Taliban are in charge of security in Kabul, admits man in charge of British evacuation". The Daily Telegraph . Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  20. "Vice Admiral Sir Ben Key KCB CBE has been appointed to First Sea Lord and Chief of the Naval Staff". GOV.UK. 15 October 2021.
  21. Chuter, Andrew (16 October 2021). "Vice Adm. Ben Key gets nod as Britain's new First Sea Lord". Defense News. Retrieved 18 October 2021.
  22. "Why we support - Chief Of Joint Operations Vice Admiral Ben Key & Mrs Elly Key". www.rnrmc.org.uk. The Royal Navy and Royal Marines Charity. 2 December 2018. Retrieved 30 October 2023.
Military offices
Preceded by Flag Officer Sea Training
2013–2015
Succeeded by
Preceded by Fleet Commander and Deputy Chief of the Naval Staff
2016–2019
Succeeded by
Preceded by Chief of Joint Operations
2019–2021
Succeeded by
Preceded by First Sea Lord and Chief of the Naval Staff
2021–
Incumbent