Bow Valley (provincial electoral district)

Last updated

Bow Valley
Flag of Alberta.svg Alberta electoral district
Defunct provincial electoral district
Legislature Legislative Assembly of Alberta
District created1913
District abolished1940
District re-created1971
District re-abolished1997
First contested 1913
Last contested 1993

Bow Valley was a provincial electoral district in Alberta, Canada, mandated to return a single member to the Legislative Assembly of Alberta from 1913 to 1940, and again from 1971 to 1997. [1]

Contents

History

Members of the Legislative Assembly for Bow Valley
AssemblyYearsMemberParty
See Gleichen electoral district from 1905-1913
and Lethbridge District from 1909-1913
3rd  1913–1913   George Lane Liberal
 1913–1917 Charles Richmond Mitchell
4th  1917–1921
5th  1921–1926
6th  1926–1930 Joseph Tweed Shaw
7th  1930–1935   John Mackintosh Independent
8th  1935–1940   Wilson E. Cain Social Credit
See Edson electoral district from 1940-1971
and Bow Valley-Empress electoral district from 1940-1971
17th  1971–1975   Fred Mandeville Social Credit
18th  1975–1979
19th  1979–1982
20th  1982–1986   Tom Musgrove Progressive Conservative
21st  1986–1989
22nd  1989–1993
23rd  1993–1997 Lyle Oberg
See Strathmore-Brooks electoral district from 1996-2019,
Drumheller-Chinook electoral district from 1996-2004
and Cypress-Medicine Hat electoral district from 1996-Present

The Bow Valley electoral district was formed in 1913 from the Gleichen and Lethbridge District electoral districts. Bow Valley would be abolished prior to the 1940 Alberta general election, primarily forming Bow Valley-Empress electoral district, and a small portion added to Edson electoral district.

Bow Valley was revived in the 1970 electoral district re-distribution from the Bow Valley-Empress electoral district.

In the 1996 electoral district re-distribution, the Bow Valley electoral district was abolished and the territory was divided among Strathmore-Brooks, Drumheller-Chinook and Cypress-Medicine Hat electoral districts. The Electoral Boundaries Commission drafted the report with the intention of the Strathmore-Brooks electoral district retaining the name "Bow Valley". [2]

Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLAs)

The 1926 Alberta general election would be the first held under single transferable vote in rural districts. Liberal leader Joseph Tweed Shaw came in second in the first count to United Farmers of Alberta candidate Ben S. Plumer. [3] However, as per the rules of Instant-runoff voting, Plumer was not declared elected because he did not have a majority of the votes. After the least popular candidate was eliminated and his votes transferred, Shaw accumulated a majority and was declared elected. Shaw won the district by one vote. [4]

Election results

1913

1913 Alberta general election
PartyCandidateVotes%
Liberal George Lane 39661.78%
Conservative Harold William Hounsfield Riley 24538.22%
Total641
Source(s)
Source: "Bow Valley Official Results 1913 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020.

1913 by-election

Alberta provincial by-election, June 12, 1913
PartyCandidateVotes
Liberal Charles Richmond Mitchell Acclaimed
Called due to resignation of G. Lane to provide seat
Source: "By-elections for the Period of 1905 – 1973". Elections Alberta. Retrieved June 30, 2015.

1917

1917 Alberta general election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Charles Richmond Mitchell 60458.13%-3.65%
Conservative Edmund F. Purcell43541.87%3.65%
Total1,039
Rejected, spoiled and declinedN/A
Eligible electors / turnout1,46670.87%11.58%
Liberal hold Swing -3.65%
Source(s)
Source: "Bow Valley Official Results 1917 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020.

1921

1921 Alberta general election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Charles Richmond Mitchell 1,69472.30%14.17%
United Farmers George A. Love64927.70%
Total2,343
Rejected, spoiled and declinedN/A
Eligible electors / turnout2,669N/AN/A
Liberal hold Swing 14.17%
Source(s)
Source: "Bow Valley Official Results 1921 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020.

1926

1926 Alberta general election
PartyCandidateVotes
1st count
%Votes
final count
±%
Liberal Joseph Tweed Shaw 84735.94%1,048-36.36%
United Farmers Ben S. Plumer86936.87%1,0479.17%
Conservative Edmund F. Purcell64127.20%
Total2,357
Rejected, spoiled and declined188
Eligible electors / turnout3,75067.87%
Liberal hold Swing -22.77%
Source(s)
Source: "Bow Valley Official Results 1926 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
Instant-runoff voting requires a candidate to receive a plurality (greater than 50%) of the votes.
As no candidate received a plurality of votes, the bottom candidate was eliminated and their 2nd place votes were applied to both other candidates until one received a plurality.

1930

1930 Alberta general election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Independent John Mackintosh 1,25356.65%
United Farmers L.P. Schooling95943.35%6.49%
Total2,212
Rejected, spoiled and declined189
Eligible electors / turnout2,93681.78%13.91%
Independent gain from Liberal Swing 7.11%
Source(s)
Source: "Bow Valley Official Results 1930 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020.

1935

1935 Alberta general election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Social Credit Wilson E. Cain 1,77659.76%
Liberal David Nelson59119.89%
United Farmers J. M. Wheatley40113.49%-29.86%
Independent John Mackintosh 2046.86%-49.78%
Total2,972
Rejected, spoiled and declined127
Eligible electors / turnout3,60685.94%4.16%
Social Credit gain from Independent Swing 13.29%
Source(s)
Source: "Bow Valley Official Results 1935 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020.

1971

1971 Alberta general election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Social Credit Fred Mandeville 3,58468.16%
Progressive Conservative Don Murray1,67431.84%
Total5,258
Rejected, spoiled and declined39
Eligible electors / turnout6,87777.02%
Social Credit pickup new district.
Source(s)
Source: "Bow Valley Official Results 1971 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020.

1975

1975 Alberta general election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Social Credit Fred Mandeville 2,99258.89%-9.28%
Progressive Conservative Jim C. George1,90637.51%5.68%
New Democratic Syd Evans1833.60%
Total5,081
Rejected, spoiled and declined14
Eligible electors / turnout7,98163.84%-13.18%
Social Credit hold Swing -7.48%
Source(s)
Source: "Bow Valley Official Results 1975 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020.

1979

1979 Alberta general election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Social Credit Fred Mandeville 4,12359.81%0.92%
Progressive Conservative Paul Bartlett2,48436.03%-1.48%
New Democratic Ron Wickson2012.92%-0.69%
Liberal Brian Nearing861.25%
Total6,894
Rejected, spoiled and declined21
Eligible electors / turnout10,07668.63%4.79%
Social Credit hold Swing 1.20%
Source(s)
Source: "Bow Valley Official Results 1979 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020.

1982

1982 Alberta general election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive Conservative Tom N. Musgrove 4,54160.34%24.31%
Independent Murray Erickson2,71936.13%
New Democratic Bradley Neubauer2663.53%0.62%
Total7,526
Rejected, spoiled and declined35
Eligible electors / turnout10,98568.83%0.20%
Progressive Conservative gain from Social Credit Swing 0.22%
Source(s)
Source: "Bow Valley Official Results 1982 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020.

1986

1986 Alberta general election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive Conservative Tom N. Musgrove 3,39557.88%-2.46%
Representative Martha Andrews1,22020.80%
Liberal Bud Olson 1,04617.83%
New Democratic Vanore Voaklander2053.49%-0.04%
Total5,866
Rejected, spoiled and declined6
Eligible electors / turnout12,28747.79%-21.04%
Progressive Conservative hold Swing 6.43%
Source(s)
Source: "Bow Valley Official Results 1986 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020.

1989

1989 Alberta general election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive Conservative Tom N. Musgrove 3,40560.46%2.58%
Liberal George Timko1,56127.72%9.89%
New Democratic Larry D. Kern66611.83%8.33%
Total5,632
Rejected, spoiled and declined12
Eligible electors / turnout11,48649.14%1.35%
Progressive Conservative hold Swing -2.17%
Source(s)
Source: "Bow Valley Official Results 1989 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020.

1993

1993 Alberta general election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Progressive Conservative Lyle Oberg 5,40361.25%0.79%
Liberal Peter Hansen2,42427.48%-0.24%
New Democratic Richard Knutson5586.33%-5.50%
Social Credit Reuben Huber4364.94%
Total8,821
Rejected, spoiled and declined17
Eligible electors / turnout14,32761.69%12.55%
Progressive Conservative hold Swing 0.52%
Source(s)
Source: "Bow Valley Official Results 1993 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020.

See also

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References

  1. "Election results for Bow Valley". abheritage.ca. Wayback Machine: Heritage Community Foundation. Archived from the original on December 8, 2010. Retrieved June 8, 2020.
  2. Alberta Electoral Boundaries Commission (June 1996). "Proposed Electoral Division Areas, Boundaries, and Names for Alberta. Final Report to the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta". Legislative Assembly of Alberta . Retrieved May 29, 2020.
  3. Mackenzie, John (June 3, 1926). "As Seen From the Press Gallery". The U.F.A. United Farmers of Alberta. 5 (15): 8. Retrieved June 17, 2020.
  4. "Bow Valley Official Results 1926 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved May 21, 2020.

Further reading