Bow Wow (band)

Last updated

Bow Wow
Also known as
  • Vow Wow
  • Bow Wow G2
OriginJapan
Genres
Years activeBow Wow:
1975 (1975)–1983, 1995–present
Vow Wow:
1984 (1984)–1990 (reunions: 2009 and 2010)
Labels Victor, VAP, Toshiba EMI, Arista (US), Rockcandy (US), Heavy Metal (EU), Roadrunner (EU)
Members
Past members
  • Kenji Sano
  • Genki Hitomi
  • Rei Atsumi
  • Neil Murray
  • Mark Gould
  • Tetsuya Horie
  • Hiroshi Yaegashi
  • Shotaro Mitsuzono
  • Eiji Mitsuzono
  • Toshihiro Niimi
Website bowwow-army.jp OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg

Bow Wow are a Japanese rock band formed in 1975. Originally consisting of guitarist and vocalists Kyoji Yamamoto and Mitsuhiro Saito, bassist Kenji Sano and drummer Toshihiro Niimi, they were one of the first Japanese metal bands. After releasing nine studio albums, Saito left in 1983. The band then adopted a mainstream sound by recruiting lead vocalist Genki Hitomi and keyboardist Rei Atsumi and renamed themselves to Vow Wow. They relocated to England in 1986, before Sano left the band the following year and Yamamoto invited former Whitesnake bassist Neil Murray to replace him. After Murray left to join Black Sabbath, studio bassist Mark Gould played on Vow Wow's last album before they disbanded in 1990.

Contents

Yamamoto reformed Bow Wow in 1995 with all new members, before it became a trio when fellow original members Saito and Niimi rejoined in 1998. Niimi left in 2015 and the group now performs under the name Bow Wow G2, which refers to the two guitarists being the only official members.

Tomoaki Hokari of OK Music wrote that Bow Wow was one of the first Japanese bands to prove that domestic musicians could compete with Western hard rock acts. [1] In Japan their best-selling album is V which reached number 12 on the Oricon chart. [2] Internationally their best-selling album is Helter Skelter, which reached number 75 on the UK Albums Chart. [3]

History

1975–1983: Bow Wow

Bow Wow was formed in 1975 by Yoshimi Ueno, a record producer who was looking to create an idol-like band such as The Monkees or the Bay City Rollers. [1] [4] [5] After recruiting vocalist and guitarist Mitsuhiro Saito and drummer Toshihiro Niimi, whom he had managed before, vocalist and guitarist Kyoji Yamamoto and bassist Kenji Sano were scouted from Yamaha Music School and Bow Wow was officially formed. [6] Hokari wrote that, once 19-year-old guitar virtuoso Yamamoto joined and was elected to sing in English, the idol concept was largely dropped in favor of authenticity. [1]

They were quickly signed to Victor and used the money to buy a truck that could double as a stage, which earned them interviews with many magazines and television shows. [5] [7] Bow Wow released their self-titled debut album in 1976. [7] Yamamoto recalled that when he joined, he told the producer he was a guitarist and not a singer, but during recording someone suggested he sing in English and he went with it. [8] In 1977, they opened for Aerosmith and Kiss on their Japanese tours and released two more albums, Signal Fire and Charge. [7]

According to AllMusic's Eduardo Rivadavia, their next few records were criticized by critics and fans as being musically all over the place, veering from their hard rock roots, and suffering from poor production values. [9] Yamamoto himself has described the three consecutive albums, Guarantee (1978), Glorious Road and Telephone (both 1980), as being the band's "pop era." [8] He noted that Saito was the main vocalist on the first two, but he took over vocal duties again on Telephone, where he looked to fuse pop with rock. [8] For Telephone the band switched record labels to Sounds Marketing System and worked with producer Touru Yazawa, who had produced the folk rock group Alice.

Bow Wow followed up with Hard Dog in 1981, which returned the band to a respectable hard rock act. In 1982, they switched labels again to VAP and released both Asian Volcano and Warning from Stardust. The band also performed at that year's Montreux Jazz Festival in Switzerland and the Reading Festival in England. [7] The following year they toured with Hanoi Rocks across the UK [1] and performed their final concert at Nakano Sun Plaza on November 21, 1983. Which was the last with Saito, who left to join ARB.

1984–1990: Vow Wow

In 1984, the remaining three members were joined by vocalist Genki Hitomi and keyboardist Rei Atsumi, this resulted in a more commercial sound and the band decided a name change was necessary. [10] Now called Vow Wow, the group produced Beat of Metal Motion (1984) before signing to Toshiba EMI for Cyclone (1985) and relocating to England in 1986. After releasing the album III that year, they found themselves without a bassist when Kenji Sano returned to Japan in May 1987. Former Whitesnake bass player Neil Murray was recruited to fill the spot after he and Yamamoto worked on the second album from Phenomena, [6] although Murray later stated he never became a full member. [11] They then began recording the album V (1987) with producer Kit Woolven (Thin Lizzy, David Bowie) and co-producer John Wetton, who wrote the lyrics for the album's hit single "Don't Leave Me Now". They were asked by Tommy Vance to create the jingles for his British radio program, the Friday Rock Show. [11] After releasing Vibe (1988), which included the hard rock anthem "Rock Me Now", the band returned to Japan for a national tour. Although experiencing commercial success, Hitomi wanted to remain in Japan to begin a family. Vow Wow recorded what was to be their final album, Helter Skelter (1989), which was handled by Tony Taverner (Gipsy Kings, Black Sabbath) and was, as Rivadavia put it, a "re-sequenced, repackaged, and reissue" of Vibe. [12] After the album, Atsumi joined RC Succession for a live tour and Murray became a member of Black Sabbath.

Shortly after, producers Nick Griffiths (Queen, Paul McCartney) and Bob Ezrin (Kiss, Pink Floyd) requested to create an album with Vow Wow. The band regrouped in Los Angeles without Murray, and utilized American studio bassist Mark Gould for their final album, Mountain Top. Vow Wow disbanded after a May 28, 1990 concert at the Nippon Budokan. Yamamoto later said that the band had thought they could get signed to an American record label, but when that did not happen, "We lost our aim and then we started to get frustrated and our relationships collapsed. It was sad but 1990 was a bad year for hard rock bands. The hard rock and heavy metal scene was in decline." [11] Hitomi became a high school English teacher, while the other members each continued separate musical careers, Yamamoto forming the band Wild Flag in 1991.

1995–present: Bow Wow revival and Vow Wow reunion concerts

In May 1995, Yamamoto reformed Bow Wow with all new members. [10] They had several releases until dissolving in March 1997. However, Bow Wow became a trio in 1998 when original members Mitsuhiro Saito and Toshihiro Niimi rejoined Yamamoto and they released the album Back. [1] [13] It was followed by Beyond (2000), Another Place (2001) and What's Going On? (2002). In August 2003 they performed in Daegu, South Korea at the O.K.! Crazy!! World Rock Festival. Bow Wow released Era, their most recent album to date, in 2005. [8]

Genki Hitomi and Rei Atsumi reunited with Yamamoto and Niimi for a Vow Wow reunion concert on December 25, 2009, and for two sold-out shows the following year on December 25 and 26, 2010. [10] Bow Wow released the single "King or Queen" in 2014. Niimi left Bow Wow in 2015 and the group now performs sporadically under the name Bow Wow G2, which refers to the two guitarists, Yamamoto and Saito, being the only official members. [14] In August 2016, Bow Wow G2 held a concert for the band's 40th anniversary, which was later released on home video. [14] Three years after their last performance in 2018, the duo held a concert for their 45th anniversary on September 26, 2021 at Ebisu Garden Hall, where they recreated the setlist of Bow Wow's 1978 live album Super Live. [15] On June 1, 2023, Yamamoto announced that Niimi had died from cancer on May 27. [16] Having felt unwell since the beginning of the month, the drummer was admitted to a hospital on May 6 after being diagnosed with Stage IV cancer that had metastasized throughout his body. [16] Niimi died at 7:38 pm on May 27, at the age of 66. [16]

Yamamoto, Hitomi and Atsumi will reunite as Vow Wow for two concerts at Club Citta on June 29 and 30, 2024, to celebrate the 40th anniversary of their first album and to pay tribute to Niimi. [17] Bow Wow are scheduled to perform at the Time to Rock Festival in Knislinge, Sweden on July 7, 2024. [18] [19]

Legacy

Bow Wow were one of the first Japanese metal bands. Tomoaki Hokari of OK Music wrote that they were one of the acts that proved domestic musicians could compete with Western hard rock acts. [1] Writing for Rolling Stone Japan , Daisuke Kawasaki ranked Warning from Stardust at No. 23 on a 2007 list of the "100 Greatest Japanese Rock Albums of All Time". [20] The title track from Signal Fire was named the 28th best guitar instrumental by Young Guitar Magazine in 2019. [21] Lars Ulrich is a fan of Bow Wow and used to cover their songs with Metallica before they made their debut. [10] X Japan guitarist Hide admired Yamamoto and Saito, and played the Mockingbird-style of guitar because Saito used it. [22] [23] Kouichi of Laputa is a fan of the band and covered their songs while in high school. [24] [25]

Members

Bow Wow

Current members

  • Kyoji Yamamoto (山本恭司)lead vocals (1975–1983, 1998–present), guitar (1975–1983, 1995–1997, 1998–present)
  • Mitsuhiro Saito (斉藤光浩) – guitar, vocals (1975–1983, 1998–present)
  • Shinji Matsumoto (松本慎二)bass (2016–present, support member)
  • Masanori "Cherry" Koyanagi (小柳昌法)drums (2016–present, support member)

Former members

  • Kenji Sano (佐野賢二) – bass (1975–1983)
  • Tetsuya Horie (堀江哲也) – lead vocals (1995–1997)
  • Hiroshi Yaegashi (八重樫浩士) – guitar (1995–1997)
  • Shotaro Mitsuzono (満園庄太郎) – bass (1995–1997)
  • Eiji Mitsuzono (満園英二) – drums (1995–1996)
  • Toshihiro Niimi (新美俊宏) – drums (1975–1983, 1996–1997, 1998–2015, died in 2023)
  • Daisuke Kitsuwa – bass (1998–2015, support member)

Vow Wow

Last line-up

  • Genki Hitomi (人見元基) – lead vocals (1984–1990, 2009, 2010)
  • Kyoji Yamamoto – guitar, backing vocals (1984–1990, 2009, 2010)
  • Toshihiro Niimi – drums (1984–1990, 2009, 2010)
  • Rei Atsumi (厚見玲衣)keyboards, synthesizers, piano, keytar, backing vocals (1984–1990, 2009, 2010)

Former members

  • Kenji Sano – bass, backing vocals (1984–1987)
  • Neil Murray – bass, backing vocals (1987–1990)
  • Mark Gould – bass, backing vocals (1990)

Timeline

Bow Wow (band)

Discography as Bow Wow

Albums

YearTitleType
1976Bow WowStudio
1977Signal Fire
Charge
1978Super LiveLive
GuaranteeStudio
1980Glorious Road
Telephone
Kumikyoku X Bomber (組曲Xボンバー) (for the TV series X-Bomber )Soundtrack
1981Hard DogStudio
1982Asian Volcano
Warning from Stardust
1983 Holy Expedition Live
1995Bow Wow # 0EP
Bow Wow # 1Studio
1996Led by the Sun
1998Still on FireEP
Back [26] Studio
1999Ancient Dreams [27] Studio
Live Explosion 1999Live
2000BeyondStudio
2001Another Place
2002What's Going On?
2005Super Live 2004Live
EraStudio

Singles

Compilations

Videos

Discography as Vow Wow

Albums

YearTitleJPUKType
1984Beat of Metal MotionStudio
1985Cyclone300 (2006 reissue) [28] Studio
1986III275 (2006 reissue) [28] Studio
LiveLive
Hard Rock Night/Vow Wow LiveLive
1987VStudio
ReviveRemix EP
1988Vibe (Helter Skelter [29] [30] in the United Kingdom)19 [31] 75 [3] Studio
1990Mountain Top16 [31] Studio
2019Majestic Live 1989171 [28] Live
2020Live At Reading Festival 1987252 [28] Live

Singles

YearTitleJPAlbum
1984"Beat of Metal Motion"Beat of Metal Motion
1985"U.S.A."Cyclone
1987"Don't Leave Me Now"V
1988"Cry No More"
"Don't Tell Me Lies"
"Rock Me Now"Vibe/Helter Skelter
1989"Helter Skelter"
"I Feel the Power"
1990"Tell Me"23 [32] Mountain Top

Compilations

YearTitleJP
1986 Shock Waves
1988Vow Wow
1990Legacy60 [31]
1992Best Now
1996Twin Best
2006Super Best: Rock Me Forever286 [28]
2007The Vox (8CD+DVD Boxed-set)

Videos

Every VHS was re-released on DVD on June 14, 2006

YearTitleJP
1985Visions116 [33]
1986Live75 [33]
1989Live in the U.K.80 [33]
1990Japan Live 1990 at Budokan88 [33]
2017"ヴァウの総て-All About Vow 第一幕~渡英前"
2021"アックスの奇蹟 -Veritas! One-night Wonder"

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hide (musician)</span> Japanese musician (1964–1998)

Hideto Matsumoto, known professionally as hide, was a Japanese musician, singer, songwriter, and record producer. He achieved international fame as the lead guitarist of the rock band X Japan from 1987 to 1997 and a solo artist from 1993 onward. He also formed the United States-based rock supergroup Zilch in 1996.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Taiji (musician)</span> Japanese musician (1966–2011)

Taiji Sawada, also known mononymously as Taiji, was a Japanese musician and songwriter. He is best known as the former bassist of the rock band X Japan. X Japan rose to prominence in the late 1980s and early 1990s, credited as founders of the Japanese visual kei movement. After leaving X Japan in January 1992, Taiji went on to work with many other bands, including Loudness and D.T.R.

Elephant Kashimashi, sometimes abbreviated as Elekashi, is a Japanese rock band from Kita, Tokyo, formed in 1981. It has consisted of vocalist and guitarist Hiroji Miyamoto, guitarist Toshiyuki Ishimori, bassist Seiji Takamidori and drummer Yoshiyuki Tominaga since 1986.

<i>sympathy</i> (Hitomi Takahashi album) 2006 studio album by Hitomi Takahashi

sympathy is Hitomi Takahashi's first album to be released under gr8! records, a division of Sony Records. The album was released on March 1, 2006, and three singles preceded it.

<i>Rock the House Live!</i> 1991 live album by Heart

Rock the House Live! is a live album released by the American hard rock band Heart in 1991. It was recorded at The Centrum, Worcester, MA, USA on November 28, 1990. The band performed a set of 22 songs ; but only 14 were used on the album, missing most of their recent successful singles "These Dreams", "Never", "Alone", "What About Love", "All I Wanna Do Is Make Love to You", trying to demonstrate that Heart wasn't a band of ballad hits, but instead an arena rock staple. Instead of filling the album either with their early hard rock hits or their later pop ones, it is instead composed of mainly less familiar songs from recent albums, and a new cover.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tears (X Japan song)</span> 1993 single by X Japan

"Tears" is the ninth single by the Japanese rock band X Japan, released on November 10, 1993.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Endless Rain</span> 1989 single by X

"Endless Rain" is the fourth single released by Japanese heavy metal band X Japan on December 1, 1989. It is their second single on a major record label and reached number 3 on the Oricon chart.

<i>Hide Your Face</i> 1994 studio album by hide

Hide Your Face is the debut album by Japanese musician hide, released on February 23, 1994. It reached number 1 on the Oricon Albums Chart and was certified Double Platinum by the RIAJ for sales over 500,000 copies. It was named one of the top albums from 1989-1998 in a 2004 issue of the music magazine Band Yarouze.

Kyoji Yamamoto is a Japanese musician, singer-songwriter, and record producer who is the leader of the hard rock/heavy metal bands Bow Wow and Wild Flag. He is known for his skillful guitar playing, with former bandmate Neil Murray calling him one of the top Japanese guitarists, and was one of the first hard rock guitarist to use the tapping technique. Yamamoto often uses 24-fret Yamaha HR guitars.

Zi:Kill was a Japanese visual kei rock band active from 1987 to 1994. The core members were vocalist Tusk, bassist Seiichi and guitarist Ken. Zi:Kill achieved moderate success, with their three major label studio albums reaching the top ten on the Oricon chart. They were featured in a chapter of Karl Taro Greenfeld's novel Speed Tribes that documents the writer's time spent with the band and the events that nearly caused their break up.

<i>Image</i> (album) 1992 studio album by Luna Sea

Image is the second studio album by Japanese rock band Luna Sea, released on May 21, 1992. It is their major label debut on MCA Victor, reached number nine on the Oricon Albums Chart, and charted for 14 weeks. In 2000, it was certified Platinum by the RIAJ for sales over 400,000.

<i>Shock Waves</i> (Vow Wow album) 1986 compilation album by Vow Wow

Shock Waves is a compilation album by Japanese heavy metal band Vow Wow. The album was released in 1986 in the USA and contains most of the songs from the Tony Platt-produced album III (1986), with the addition of "Beat of Metal Motion" and "You Know What I Mean" from the albums of 1984 and 1985 respectively.

<i>Holy Expedition</i> 1983 live album by Bow Wow

Holy Expedition is the second live album by Japanese heavy metal band Bow Wow.

<i>Ai no Wakusei</i> 2004 studio album by Atsushi Sakurai

Ai no Wakusei is the only solo album released by Japanese singer Atsushi Sakurai, lead vocalist of the rock band Buck-Tick. It was released by Victor Entertainment on June 23, 2004. In addition to providing lead vocals, Sakurai wrote the lyrics to every song, while the music was composed and performed by many different collaborators. Contributors include, Wayne Hussey, Robin Guthrie, Yasuyuki Okamura, and Theatre Brook frontman Taiji Sato. Three singles were released to promote the album. Ai no Wakusei reached number 15 on the Oricon Albums Chart, and charted for four weeks.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Color (band)</span> Japanese punk band

Color was a Japanese punk rock band formed in Osaka in 1985 by vocalist Dynamite Tommy, who founded the Free-Will record label a year later. They are considered to be important to the formation of visual kei, with the phrase "X of the East, Color of the West" (東のX、西のCOLOR) comparing the importance of the Kansai band to that of X Japan in Kantō. Their debut album Gekitotsu was named one of the top albums from 1989–1998 in a 2004 issue of the music magazine Band Yarouze.

Japanese metal is heavy metal music from Japan. The country's first metal bands formed in the mid-to-late 1970s. The number of acts increased significantly in the next decade, but only a few saw their material released internationally, including Europe and North America with their pre-established metal bases. Domestic metal saw its commercial peak in Japan in the late 1980s and early 1990s, with the top acts selling millions of records. Many metal bands from the visual kei scene toured and gained recognition in the West in the 2000s. The 2010s saw a boom of all-female metal bands form and gain mainstream attention.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Band-Maid</span> Japanese female rock band formed 2013

Band-Maid is a Japanese rock band formed in 2013, consisting of singer Saiki Atsumi, guitarist/singer Miku Kobato, lead guitarist Kanami Tōno, bassist Misa, and drummer Akane Hirose. The band combines a rock sound with a maid image modeled on Japanese maid cafés. They are currently signed to Pony Canyon. Their most recent studio recording, the EP Unleash, was released in September 2022.

Japanese rock, sometimes abbreviated to J-rock, is rock music from Japan. Influenced by American and British rock of the 1960s, the first rock bands in Japan performed what is called group sounds, with lyrics almost exclusively in English. Folk rock band Happy End in the early 1970s are credited as the first to sing rock music in the Japanese language. Punk rock bands Boøwy and The Blue Hearts and hard rock/heavy metal groups X Japan and B'z led Japanese rock in the late 1980s and early 1990s by achieving major mainstream success.

<i>World Domination</i> (Band-Maid album) 2018 studio album by Band-Maid

World Domination is the fifth studio album by Japanese all-female rock band Band-Maid. It was released on February 14, 2018, and was supported with the World Domination Tour 2018. Music videos were made for the single "Daydreaming", the lead track "Domination" and the last track "Dice". The album debuted at number nine on the Japanese Oricon Albums Chart, selling 8,140 copies in its first week.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Julian (song)</span> 1990 song by Princess Princess

"Julian" is the tenth single by Japanese band Princess Princess. Written by Kanako Nakayama and Kaori Okui, the single was released by Sony Records on November 21, 1990. It became their fourth of five consecutive No. 1 singles on Oricon's singles chart.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "BOW WOWのデビュー作『吼えろ!BOWWOW』は洋楽と真っ向勝負できる初の国産HR". OK Music (in Japanese). December 2, 2015. Retrieved November 3, 2021.
  2. "BOW WOWのアルバム売上ランキング". Oricon .
  3. 1 2 "VOW WOW". Official Charts Company . Retrieved October 13, 2012.
  4. "Biography". kyoji-yamamoto.com. Retrieved October 31, 2021.
  5. 1 2 "【連載】Vol.098「Mike's Boogie Station=音楽にいつも感謝!=」". Barks (in Japanese). September 7, 2020. Retrieved October 31, 2021.
  6. 1 2 Colin Larkin, ed. (1997). The Virgin Encyclopedia of Popular Music (Concise ed.). Virgin Books. p. 167. ISBN   1-85227-745-9.
  7. 1 2 3 4 "Kyoji Yamamoto leaves all inhibitions behind". The Japan Times . April 18, 2009. Archived from the original on December 27, 2012. Retrieved September 14, 2011.
  8. 1 2 3 4 "山本恭司 ヤング・ギター2017年12月号 本誌未掲載インタビュー". Young Guitar Magazine (in Japanese). November 18, 2017. Retrieved October 31, 2021.
  9. "Hard Dog - Bow Wow". AllMusic . Retrieved October 31, 2012.
  10. 1 2 3 4 "BOWWOW Frontman Kyoji Yamamoto". BraveWords . December 10, 2010. Archived from the original on October 9, 2012. Retrieved September 14, 2011.
  11. 1 2 3 "Remembering The Original Japanese Rock Invasion". Metal Hammer . January 24, 2015. Retrieved January 26, 2015.
  12. "Vibe - Vow Wow". AllMusic . Retrieved October 31, 2021.
  13. "BOWWOW OFFICIAL SITE". Bowwow-army.jp.
  14. 1 2 "BOWWOW G2@Mt.RAINIER HALL SHIBUYA PLEASURE PLEASURE 2018.8.25 ライヴ・レポート". Young Guitar Magazine (in Japanese). September 13, 2018. Retrieved October 31, 2021.
  15. "人生経験から滲み出る迫力! BOWWOW 45th Anniversary:BOWWOW G2ライブ 2021年9月26日@恵比寿ザ・ガーデンホール". Young Guitar Magazine (in Japanese). October 31, 2021. Retrieved October 31, 2021.
  16. 1 2 3 "BOWWOWのドラムス・新美俊宏さん死去 山本恭司が報告 癌と診断されて入院からわずか22日目…". Sports Nippon (in Japanese). June 1, 2023. Retrieved June 1, 2023.
  17. "VOW WOWのクラブチッタ2days公演が2024年6月に決定!". Burrn! (in Japanese). December 24, 2023. Retrieved February 3, 2024.
  18. "【芸能】バウワウ山本恭司 67歳で年間ライブ110本超!今夏はスウェーデンでフェス出演". Daily Sports (in Japanese). January 26, 2024. Retrieved February 3, 2024.
  19. "BOW WOW (JAP)". Time to Rock Festival. Retrieved February 3, 2024.
  20. "Finally! "The 100 Greatest Japanese Rock Albums of All Time" Listed". Exclaim! . Archived from the original on December 31, 2012. Retrieved April 7, 2012.
  21. "ヤング・ギター厳選『ギター・インストの殿堂100』名演ランキング". Young Guitar Magazine (in Japanese). June 11, 2019. Retrieved June 13, 2019.
  22. "Guitar battle with Hide and Pata". GIGS. Shinko Music Entertainment. January 1992. JAN 4910052910386.
  23. "ロッキンf 97年7月号別冊 Rockin' Talk CAFE". Rockin'f. Rittor Music (July 1997): 152.
  24. Arakawa, Reiko (July 27, 1997). "Kouichi (Laputa) & HIRO, KOJI (La'cryma Christi) ニューエイジ・ギタリストによる対談が実現!!". Rockin'f. Rittor Music. 262: 18–24.
  25. "Laputa―from the cradle to the grave 1999 (Fool's Mate extrax)". Fool's Mate: 6. 1999. ISBN   4938716186.
  26. "Back". Amazon.co.jp. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  27. "Ancient Dreams". Amazon.co.jp. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  28. 1 2 3 4 5 BOW WOWのアルバム売り上げランキング. Oricon Retrieved 2011-12-11.
  29. "Vow Wow - VIBe". Discogs.com.
  30. "Vow Wow - Helter Skelter". Discogs.com.
  31. 1 2 3 "BOW WOWのアルバム売り上げランキング". Oricon (in Japanese). Archived from the original on February 18, 2013. Retrieved December 11, 2011.
  32. "BOW WOWのシングル売り上げランキング". Oricon (in Japanese). Archived from the original on February 18, 2013. Retrieved December 11, 2011.
  33. 1 2 3 4 BOW WOWのDVD売り上げランキング. Oricon Retrieved 2011-12-11.