California (Mr. Bungle album)

Last updated

California
MrBungle-California.jpg
Studio album by
ReleasedJuly 13, 1999
RecordedLate 1998 [1]
StudioVarious studios across San Francisco [1]
Genre
Length44:16
Label Warner Bros.
Producer Mr. Bungle
Mr. Bungle chronology
Disco Volante
(1995)
California
(1999)
The Raging Wrath of the Easter Bunny Demo
(2020)

California is the third studio album by American experimental rock band Mr. Bungle. It was released on July 13, 1999, through Warner Bros.

Contents

Musical style and writing

The album's 1999 press kit by Warner Bros. Records states,

California explores an ambiance new to the band, conjuring up the surly dance moves of Cyd Charisse and Fred Astaire; digging through the graveyard of riffs to find English pop, Elvis, Neil Diamond and Michael Jackson. The album is sure to alienate those expecting weird meter-changes and heartless vulgarities. To be sure, this is Western music, chockful of backbeats, strings and vocal harmonies. But like the original 49ers, the listener is headed into a desert land of drought and famine — the dark side of the California Dream. [3]

The songwriting process for California was much less collaborative than the band's previous albums. [4] Despite having a more accessible sound than prior releases, saxophonist Clinton McKinnon has stated, "It wasn’t some attempt at reconciling how much we’d previously tortured our audiences with white-noise [...] it wasn’t some conscious attempt to normalise our music or make it all the more palatable." [5] On the album's writing and sound, Trevor Dunn stated in a 2017 interview that, "[we] never discussed our projected direction. We never sat down and said, 'ok the last record was like that so now let’s attempt this.' Instead we individually brought things to the collective table that somehow coalesced without premeditation." [6] He goes on to state that "the recording of California was a bit of a nightmare. We attempted frugality by recording a lot in our rehearsal space which [our guitarist] Trey [Spruance] had partially turned into a recording studio. But we also spread the work out over various outside studios with a number of engineers as well as additional musicians. In the end we had two 24-track tape machines and two ADAT machines linked. That record would have been much easier to manage had Pro Tools come along a bit sooner." [6]

Regarding the album's title, drummer Danny Heifetz said in 1999, "More than anything, that title really sums up sonically what's going on on the record. It's very pleasant at times, and then there are a lot of little disasters that come up and present themselves, then blow over and go away like a storm. I would tend to explain it more like that, rather than, "Oh, California is this very deceptive place; it's bright on the outside and a really dark place on the inside." I mean, let's let the Chili Peppers do that." [5] Trey Spruance, who had recently covered the Beach Boys' "Good Vibrations" with Secret Chiefs 3 for the album Smiling Pets , said that the work of Brian Wilson (particularly Smile ) was "definitely" an influence, "especially when it comes to the Faustian scale of it." [7]

Promotion and touring

To support the album, Mr. Bungle embarked on a large scale tour covering North America, Europe and Australia. [8] [9] They also notably appeared on the 2000 edition of the SnoCore Tour, performing alongside alternative metal acts whom they had influenced, such as Incubus and System of a Down. [10] According to Dunn, Mr. Bungle were "completely out of place" on the SnoCore Tour. [11] He remarked "We were sort of the grandpas of the tour, so we started really messing with the audiences. We dressed up like the Village People and acted super gay which really pissed off the metal kids." [11] Guitarist Trey Spruance reflected on the SnoCore tour in 2002, recalling "some of us were going, 'Well … I guess … this’ll be an … adventure?' And that was the whole spirit we went into it with. You know, there’s this thing of, 'Yeah, man, we’ll reach all these other people! We can expand the audience!' I didn’t fucking believe that for a second. That kind of logic—it doesn’t get you anywhere; it doesn’t work. It’s a recipe for failure and disaster." [12] When asked about the hostile audiences the band were subject to during the SnoCore shows, Spruance said, "those can be just magic moments. That’s definitely when Mike is at his best." [12] Dunn recalls at one Snocore show in Myrtle Beach, the crowd were so angry towards Mr. Bungle that he thought they "might actually kill us." [13] At the Myrtle Beach show, Mike Patton simulated giving his microphone a blow-job in an attempt to trigger the crowd, which angered them so much that they started throwing coins and other objects at his band. [14]

Red Hot Chili Peppers conflict

A controversy with the Red Hot Chili Peppers developed during the album's release, reigniting Patton’s feud with Red Hot Chili Peppers lead singer Anthony Kiedis. [15] It was scheduled to be released on June 8, 1999, but Warner Bros. Records pushed it back so as not to coincide with the Red Hot Chili Peppers similarly titled album, Californication , which was to be released on the same day. Following the album release date conflict, Red Hot Chili Peppers vocalist Anthony Kiedis had Mr. Bungle removed from a series of summer festivals in Europe. As a major headlining act at the festivals, Kiedis and his band had a say in which bands could appear. [16] [17] The reasoning behind his actions have never been explained, although he had been involved in a public dispute with Mike Patton and his former band Faith No More a decade prior, where he accused Patton of stealing his style. [15] According to Mr. Bungle themselves, Kiedis didn't know anyone involved with the band, aside from Mike Patton. [18] Patton himself stated, "the rest of the band doesn't care. It's something to do with Anthony." [19]

As a result of the concert removals, Mr. Bungle parodied the Red Hot Chili Peppers on Halloween 1999, in Pontiac, Michigan (the home state of Kiedis). Patton introduced each Mr. Bungle band member with the name of one of the Red Hot Chili Peppers, before covering the songs "Give It Away", "Around the World", "Under the Bridge" and "Scar Tissue", with Patton deliberately using incorrect lyrics, such as "Sometimes I feel like I'm on heroin" and "Sometimes I feel like a fucking junkie" on "Under the Bridge". [20] Patton impersonated Kiedis by wearing a blonde wig and speaking with a lisp, and while pretending to be Kiedis, mockingly said to the crowd: "Don't you call me Mike, my name is Anthony. How dare you make that mistake. Mike has been ripping me off for many years." [20] The other members of Mr. Bungle, amidst their on-stage antics, satirized many of the mannerisms of the band and simulated heroin injections, as well as mocking deceased guitarist Hillel Slovak and deceased friend of the band River Phoenix. In between "No One Knew They Were Robots" and "The Air-Conditioned Nightmare", Dunn (dressed as Flea) walked up to Spruance (dressed as the ghost of Hillel Slovak) and simulated injecting him with heroin, which Patton interrupted by shouting "You can't shoot up a ghost!". [20]

Regarding the Halloween show, Trey Spruance said, "It was pretty weird, having been fans of the first two RHCP albums, realizing that somehow something personal had gone amiss somewhere. So amiss that a decade and a half after we’d liked this now hugely popular band’s music (and hadn't thought much about since), we'd be dealing with the fact that they were unmistakably trying to bury us. Why keep quiet? I remember drawing everybody’s tattoos. James Rotundi our touring keyboardist knew the band's more recent music, and he's a great guitarist, so he did those duties." [21] Dunn reflected "We had a member of the tour crew buy the most recent album of them (Californication) and then we proceeded to learn it in the back of the stage before the show. It wasn't hard. The hardest part was copying his tattoos with a permanent marker. I remember it was very funny to ridicule them without thinking about whether they would be aware or not. We were pretty pissed off for all the financial and personal damage that they caused to us based on their egos and freaks of power. We should probably have sued them." [22]

Kiedis responded to the Halloween parody by having Mr. Bungle removed from the 2000 Big Day Out festival in Australia and New Zealand. [16] [17] He said of the festival shows, “I would not have given fucking two fucks if they fucking played there with us. But after I fucking heard about [the] fucking Halloween show where they mocked us, fuck him and fuck the whole fucking band. I hope they all die”. [23] Patton went on to claim that Kiedis' actions had "ruined" Mr. Bungle's career during a 2001 interview, [24] while Trevor Dunn remarked, "It really screwed us up. It screwed up my life in a personal way." [18]

The band officially split in 2004, although they had been on hiatus since playing their final concert on September 9, 2000 in Nottingham, England. [25] [ better source needed ]

Trevor Dunn performing in his California attire during a 2000 show in Germany. MB 2000 AUG.jpg
Trevor Dunn performing in his California attire during a 2000 show in Germany.

On his personal website, Dunn later wrote, "Everything you've ever heard about the Red Hot Chile Poppers [sic] screwing us is true. I'm not sure why they did it other than a non-singer's jealousy. They kept us off of festivals in Europe, Big Day Out in Australia and they had the release date of our record postponed while they released Californication. Ultimately they screwed ME out of a lot of money for which I will forever harbor anger. The best part is they had full support from their record label." [13]

Live performances

On previous tours, Mr. Bungle were known for their characteristically unconventional stage shows, where the band members would dress up in costumes and masks. The 1999-2000 shows in support of California usually featured Dunn dressed as a blonde girl resembling Goldilocks or The St. Pauli Girl, [26] although for the other members this period was largely devoid of masks and outfits due to the increased demands of the music. [27]

As with the previous "Disco Volante Tour", songs from the group's self-titled debut and independent demos were largely absent, with the exceptions of "Quote Unquote", "My Ass Is on Fire" (reworked with electronic elements), [8] [9] and several of the band's early independent death metal songs, which were featured as part of a medley along with the Disco Volante song "Merry Go Bye Bye". [8] [9]

Critical reception and legacy

Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar empty.svg [1]
Alternative Press Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar empty.svg [28]
NME 6/10 [29]
Pitchfork 7.3/10 [30]
Spin 7/10 [31]

California was well received by critics. A positive review came from Pitchfork, who called it "one of those albums that you can't believe a major label had anything to do with", writing, "the more I listen to California, the more I'm convinced that Mike Patton is really the devil on holiday." [30] Steve Huey of AllMusic similarly remarked that the album "[will] make you marvel at the fact that such a defiantly odd, uncommercial band recorded for Warner Bros." [1] In 2017, Canadian site Exclaim! cited it as an essential album in Mike Patton's career discography, claiming "California maintained the strange stylings that Mr. Bungle fans had come to love by that point, but remains beautiful and melodic to this day." [32]

Experimental artist Igorrr was greatly influenced by the album, especially by its track "Ars Moriendi". [33] The 2005 single "Unretrofied" (from the album Miss Machine ) by The Dillinger Escape Plan, who toured with Mr. Bungle in 1999, was inspired by the feelings that the song "Retrovertigo" evoked in guitarist Ben Weinman after listening to it every night. [34] On June 30, 2017, the metal band Avenged Sevenfold released a studio cover of "Retrovertigo". [35]

Accolades

YearPublicationCountryAccoladeRank
1999 Rolling Stone Germany "Albums of the Year"15

Track listing

All lyrics are written by Mike Patton, except where noted

No.TitleLyricsMusicLength
1."Sweet Charity" Patton5:05
2."None of Them Knew They Were Robots" Trey Spruance Spruance, Patton, Danny Heifetz 6:03
3."Retrovertigo" Trevor Dunn Dunn4:59
4."The Air-Conditioned Nightmare" Patton, Clinton "Bär" McKinnon 3:55
5."Ars Moriendi" Patton4:10
6."Pink Cigarette" Spruance, Patton4:55
7."Golem II: The Bionic Vapour Boy"SpruanceSpruance3:34
8."The Holy Filament"DunnDunn4:04
9."Vanity Fair" Dunn, Patton2:58
10."Goodbye Sober Day" Patton, McKinnon4:29
Total length:44:16

Personnel

Mr. Bungle

Additional personnel

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Red Hot Chili Peppers</span> American rock band

The Red Hot Chili Peppers are an American rock band formed in Los Angeles in 1982, comprising vocalist Anthony Kiedis, bassist Flea, drummer Chad Smith, and guitarist John Frusciante. Their music incorporates elements of alternative rock, funk, punk rock, hard rock, hip hop, and psychedelic rock. Their eclectic range has influenced genres such as funk metal, rap metal, rap rock, and nu metal. With over 120 million records sold worldwide, the Red Hot Chili Peppers are one of the top-selling bands of all time. They hold the records for most number-one singles (15), most cumulative weeks at number one (91) and most top-ten songs (28) on the Billboard Alternative Songs chart. They have won six Grammy Awards, were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2012, and in 2022 received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Faith No More</span> American rock band

Faith No More is an American rock band from San Francisco, California, formed in 1979. Before September 1983, the band performed under the names Sharp Young Men and later Faith No Man. Bassist Billy Gould, keyboardist/rhythm guitarist Roddy Bottum and drummer Mike Bordin are the longest-remaining members of the band, having been involved since its inception. The band underwent several early lineup changes, and some major changes later. The lineup of Faith No More consists of Gould, Bordin, Bottum, lead guitarist Jon Hudson, and vocalist/lyricist Mike Patton.

Funk metal is a subgenre of funk rock and alternative metal that infuses heavy metal music with elements of funk and punk rock. Funk metal was part of the alternative metal movement, and has been described as a "brief but extremely media-hyped stylistic fad".

<i>Blood Sugar Sex Magik</i> 1991 studio album by Red Hot Chili Peppers

Blood Sugar Sex Magik is the fifth studio album by American rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers, released September 24, 1991, by Warner Bros. Records. Produced by Rick Rubin, its musical style differed notably from the band's previous album Mother's Milk (1989), reducing the use of heavy metal guitar riffs and accentuating the melodic songwriting contributions of guitarist John Frusciante. The album's subject matter incorporates sexual innuendos and references to drugs and death, as well as themes of lust and exuberance.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mike Patton</span> American singer

Michael Allan Patton is an American singer, songwriter, producer, and voice actor, best known as the lead vocalist of the American rock bands Faith No More and Mr. Bungle. Noted for his vocal proficiency, diverse singing techniques, wide range of projects, style-transcending influences, eccentric public image and contempt for the music industry, Patton has earned critical praise and influenced many contemporary singers. In addition to his most popular endeavor, Faith No More, Patton is also co-founder and lead vocalist of Mr. Bungle, and he has fronted and/or played with Tomahawk, The Dillinger Escape Plan, Fantômas, Moonchild Trio, Kaada/Patton, Dead Cross, Lovage, Mondo Cane, the X-ecutioners, and Peeping Tom. Consistent collaborators through his varied career include avant-garde jazz saxophonist John Zorn, hip hop producer Dan the Automator and classical violinist Eyvind Kang.

<i>The Real Thing</i> (Faith No More album) 1989 studio album by Faith No More

The Real Thing is the third studio album by American rock band Faith No More, released on June 20, 1989, by Slash and Reprise Records. It was the first album by the band not to feature vocalist Chuck Mosley, instead, the album featured Mike Patton from the experimental/funk band Mr. Bungle. On this album, Faith No More continued to advance their sound range, combining funk metal, rap metal and alternative rock.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anthony Kiedis</span> American musician (born 1962)

Anthony Kiedis is an American musician, singer, songwriter and rapper, best known as a founding member and lead vocalist of the rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers. Kiedis and his fellow band members were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2012.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mr. Bungle</span> American experimental rock band

Mr. Bungle is an American experimental rock band formed in Eureka, California, in 1985. Having gone through many incarnations throughout its career, the band is best known for its experimental rock period. During this time, it developed a highly eclectic style, cycling through several musical genres, often within the course of a single song, including heavy metal, avant-garde jazz, ska, disco, and funk, further enhanced by lead vocalist Mike Patton's versatile singing style. This period also saw the band utilizing unconventional song structures and samples; playing a wide array of instruments; dressing up in masks, jumpsuits, and other costumes; and performing a diverse selection of cover songs during live performances.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fantômas (band)</span> American band from California

Fantômas is an American heavy metal supergroup formed in 1998 in California. It features vocalist Mike Patton, drummer Dave Lombardo (ex-Slayer), guitarist Buzz Osborne (Melvins) and bassist Trevor Dunn. The band is named after Fantômas, a supervillain featured in a series of crime novels popular in France before World War I and in film, most notably in the '60s French movie series.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Trey Spruance</span> American musician and composer (born 1969)

Preston Lea "Trey" Spruance III is an American composer, producer, and musician who co-founded the experimental rock band Mr. Bungle. He is also leader of the multi-genre outfit Secret Chiefs 3. Originally a guitarist and trumpeter, in the early 90s Spruance began playing vintage electronic organs, analog synthesizers, saz, santur, electric sitar, tar, and various other string and percussion instruments. In the mid 90s he founded Forking Paths Studio where his production techniques were applied to Mr. Bungle and Secret Chiefs 3 records among many others. Since 2007 Spruance's Secret Chiefs 3 has been a very active live entity, performing well over 500 shows in more than 50 countries.

<i>Introduce Yourself</i> 1987 studio album by Faith No More

Introduce Yourself is the second studio album by American rock band Faith No More, released in 1987. Due to the limited availability of the first album, We Care a Lot, many, including the band, once considered this Faith No More's true debut album. Being the group's major label debut, this album features better production than its predecessor, which is most evident on this album's version of the song "We Care a Lot," which also features updated, more topical, lyrics. It was the last album Chuck Mosley appeared on with the band.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Under the Bridge</span> 1992 single by Red Hot Chili Peppers

"Under the Bridge" is a song by American rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers and the eleventh track on their fifth studio album, Blood Sugar Sex Magik (1991). Vocalist Anthony Kiedis wrote the lyrics while reflecting on loneliness and the struggles of being clean from drugs, and almost did not share it with the band. Released in March 1992 by Warner Bros. Records, "Under the Bridge" was praised by critics and fans for its emotional weight. The song was a commercial success and the band's highest-charting single, peaking at number two on the Billboard Hot 100, number one on the Cash Box Top 100 and certified platinum. It was also a success in other countries, mostly charting within the top 10. Gus Van Sant directed the song's music video, which was filmed in Los Angeles.

<i>Mr. Bungle</i> (album) 1991 studio album by Mr. Bungle

Mr. Bungle is the debut studio album by American experimental rock band Mr. Bungle. It was released on August 13, 1991, through Warner Bros. Records. The album contains many genre shifts which are typical of the band, and helped increase the band's popularity, gaining them a cult following.

<i>We Care a Lot</i> 1985 studio album by Faith No More

We Care a Lot is the debut studio album by American rock band Faith No More, originally released in 1985 and distributed through Mordam Records. On the original vinyl release, the band is credited as Faith. No More. on the album's liner notes, back cover, and on the record itself.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Secret Chiefs 3</span> American avant-garde band

Secret Chiefs 3 is an American avant-garde group led by guitarist/composer Trey Spruance. Their studio recordings and tours have featured different lineups, as the group performs a wide range of musical styles, mostly instrumental, including surf rock, Persian, neo-Pythagorean, Indian, death metal, film music, and electronic music.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clinton McKinnon (musician)</span> American musician (born 1969)

Clinton "Bär" McKinnon is an American musician, perhaps best known for being a saxophonist in the San Francisco-based band Mr. Bungle.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Around the World (Red Hot Chili Peppers song)</span> 1999 single by Red Hot Chili Peppers

"Around the World" is a song by American rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers, appearing as the opening track on their seventh studio album Californication (1999). The song was released as the album's second single on August 23, 1999. The single peaked at number seven on the Billboard Modern Rock Tracks chart and number 16 on the Mainstream Rock Tracks chart.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Uplift Mofo Party Tour</span> 1987–88 concert tour by Red Hot Chili Peppers

The Uplift Mofo Party Tour was a concert tour by Red Hot Chili Peppers to support their third studio album The Uplift Mofo Party Plan. Founding drummer, Jack Irons returned to the band the previous year to finish out the band's tour and record the next album, The Uplift Mofo Party Plan, which ended up being the only album and full tour to feature the four founding band members: Anthony Kiedis, Flea, Hillel Slovak and Irons. It was the band's biggest tour at the time and featured their first trip to Europe. Kiedis, who started to develop a major drug problem on the previous tour, started to fall deeper into his addiction and Slovak's addiction to heroin only grew stronger as well. Slovak died of a heroin overdose a few weeks after the end of the tour on June 25, 1988. The surviving three members regrouped for a small boat trip with then manager, Lindy Goetz. It was there that Irons decided he could no longer deal with being in the band and Slovak's death was too hard for him to handle so he decided to quit the band again, this time for good.

<i>The Raging Wrath of the Easter Bunny Demo</i> 2020 studio album by Mr. Bungle

The Raging Wrath of the Easter Bunny Demo is the fourth full length studio album by American experimental rock band Mr. Bungle, released on October 30, 2020, through Ipecac Recordings. It serves as their first album after a 20-year hiatus and subsequent reunion in February that year, while also marking their first release through Ipecac, which was co-founded by lead vocalist Mike Patton.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Huey, Steve. "California - Mr. Bungle : Songs, Reviews, Credits, Awards : AllMusic". AllMusic . Retrieved August 22, 2012.
  2. 1 2 "1999". CMJ. Vol. 78, no. 847. January 5, 2004. p. 41.
  3. 1 2 3 Press Kit for Mr. Bungle's California Warner Bros. Records, 1999
  4. "CALIFORNIA". www.trevordunn.net. Retrieved October 13, 2018.
  5. 1 2 Followers, Faith No More (July 13, 2020). "Mr. Bungle 'California' Was Released 21 Years Ago!". FNM Followers. Retrieved July 29, 2020.
  6. 1 2 "MR. BUNGLE - Trevor Dunn talks about the making of 'California'". www.faithnomorefollowers.com. August 5, 2017. Retrieved August 6, 2017.
  7. "TREY SPRUANCE 'CALIFORNIA' 20TH ANNIVERSARY INTERVIEW". Faith No More Followers. July 17, 2019. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
  8. 1 2 3 "Mr. Bungle - Gig Database - 1999". An Aussie Music Fan. Retrieved January 23, 2017.
  9. 1 2 3 "Mr. Bungle - Gig Database - 2000". An Aussie Music Fan. Retrieved January 23, 2017.
  10. "Fear Factory, Kittie, Frog Brigade Set For SnoCore Tours". MTV . Retrieved January 23, 2017.
  11. 1 2 "Tomahawk's Trevor Dunn on Oddfellows, Mike Patton, and His Favorite Moment Touring with Mr. Bungle". March 3, 2013. Retrieved August 6, 2017.
  12. 1 2 Spruance, Interview: Trey; said, Pt 1 | That Was Then/This Is Yesterday; October 23, on; PM, 2014 at 12:22 (October 23, 2014). "Interview: Trey Spruance (April 2002), Pt. 2" . Retrieved July 16, 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  13. 1 2 "Mr Bungle - California". Trevor Dunn. Retrieved July 29, 2020.
  14. "Conan Neutron's Protonic Reversal-Ep195: Buzz Osborne & Trevor Dunn (Melvins, Fantomas, Mr. Bungle) - YouTube". YouTube .
  15. 1 2 Kangas, Chaz (April 21, 2015). "Do Faith No More and the Red Hot Chili Peppers Still Hate Each Other?" . Retrieved August 6, 2017.
  16. 1 2 "Mr. Bungle Frequently Asked Questions". www.bunglefever.com. Retrieved August 6, 2017.
  17. 1 2 Canak, Danny (July 2, 2003). "Bungle No More? Mike Patton Interview". Absolut Metal. Retrieved May 5, 2007.
  18. 1 2 "Mr. Bungle Radio Interview with WQFS, Greensboro, NC". YouTube . Archived from the original on December 13, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2020.
  19. "FAITH NO MORE VS RED HOT CHILI PEPPERS". faithnomorefollowers.com. August 24, 2016. Retrieved February 11, 2017.
  20. 1 2 3 Mr. Bungle - Clutch Cargo's, Pontiac, MI, USA (1999)
  21. "TREY SPRUANCE HALLOWEEN INTERVIEW". November 2016. Retrieved July 16, 2020.
  22. "A series of interviews about Mr. Bungle's 'California' PART 2". July 18, 2019. Retrieved July 16, 2020.
  23. "The feud between Mike Patton and Anthony Kiedis". December 9, 2021.
  24. Penny L (2001). "Mike Patton (Fantômas) on Anthony Kiedis". Archived from the original on March 11, 2014. Retrieved January 23, 2017 via YouTube.
  25. "Mr. Bungle Concert Setlists". setlist.fm.
  26. "Mr. Bungle Beats Queen; Neil Young Under the Stars - Manhattan, New York, NY - News". nypress.com. Retrieved February 17, 2017.
  27. Gadino, Dylan. "Leap from Faith: Mike Patton Strikes Again with Mr. Bungle". Rockpile. Retrieved September 2, 2012.
  28. Alternative Press : 93. August 1999.{{cite journal}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  29. "NME Album Reviews - California". nme.com . December 7, 1999. Retrieved August 22, 2012.
  30. 1 2 Mirov, Nick. "Mr. Bungle: California: Pitchfork Review". Pitchfork . Archived from the original on January 29, 2001. Retrieved August 22, 2012.
  31. Norris, Chris (November 1999). "Primus - AntiPop / Mr. Bungle - California". Spin . Retrieved August 22, 2012.
  32. "An Essential Guide to Faith No More, Mr. Bungle and the World of Mike Patton". exclaim.ca. Retrieved July 16, 2020.
  33. Gricourt, Nicolas (March 30, 2020). "Igorrr : laboratoire d'émotions". Radiometal.com (in French) (published April 24, 2020). Archived from the original on April 28, 2020. Retrieved August 27, 2020.
  34. Mazzeo, Adriano (July 11, 2019). "Mr. Bungle, rock alternativo experimental (Primera parte)". Mondo Sonoro (in Spanish). Archived from the original on June 5, 2020. Retrieved August 8, 2020.
  35. "AVENGED SEVENFOLD Releases Cover Of MR. BUNGLE's 'Retrovertigo'". BLABBERMOUTH.NET. June 30, 2017. Retrieved July 16, 2020.