Candyman (character)

Last updated
Candyman
Candyman Tony Todd.png
Tony Todd's portrayal in Candyman (1992)
First appearanceLiterature:
"The Forbidden" (1985)
Film:
Candyman (1992)
Created by Clive Barker
Portrayed by Tony Todd
Michael Hargrove
Cedric Mays
Yahya Abdul-Mateen II
In-universe information
Full name
Alias"The Sweet"
Species Boogeyman [1] ghost (formerly human)
Significant otherCaroline Sullivan
(lover)
Helen Lyle
(reincarnation of Caroline)
Descendants
  • Isabel Sullivan (daughter)
  • Octavia Tarrant (great-granddaughter)
  • Annie Tarrant (great-great-granddaughter)
  • Ethan Tarrant (great-great-grandson)
  • Caroline McKeever (great-great-great-granddaughter, reincarnation of daughter)
Year of birthc. 1865 [N 2]
Primary locations
Signature weapon(s)
Superpower(s)
Supernatural ability

Daniel Robitaille, colloquially known as Candyman, is a fictional character and the main antagonist of the Candyman film series. The character originated in Clive Barker's 1985 short story, "The Forbidden". In the film series, he is depicted as an African-American man who was brutally murdered for a forbidden 19th-century interracial love affair; he returns as an urban legend, and kills anyone who summons him by saying his name five times in front of a mirror. The character is played by Tony Todd in Candyman (1992), Candyman: Farewell to the Flesh (1995), and Candyman: Day of the Dead (1999); Todd reprises the role in Candyman (2021), a sequel of the original 1992 film, with additional forms souls brought into the Candyman "hive" Sherman Fields (played by Michael Hargrove), William Bell , Samuel Evans, George Stinney , James Byrd Jr. , Gil Cartwright (played by Cedric Mays), and Anthony McCoy (played by Yahya Abdul-Mateen II).

Contents

Appearances

Literature

The character originated in Clive Barker's short story, "The Forbidden", published in volume five of Barker's six-volume Books of Blood anthology collection. The story was partially inspired by a cautionary tale Barker's grandmother told him when he was six to teach him to be careful of strangers, about a hook-handed man who cut off a boy's genitals. He also draws on a motif he had developed since his 1973 play Hunter in the Snow; the calmly spoken gentleman-villain. [2] Fantasy Tales[ clarification needed ] artist John Stewart's own image in the book's illustration deviates from the author's words – giving us a beastly man in silhouette with wild hair and a far more elaborate hook hand than was shown in the later films; but in the pages, Candyman is described thus:

He was bright to the point of gaudiness: His flesh was a waxy yellow. His thin lips are pale blue. His wild eyes are glittering as if their irises are set with rubies. His jacket was patchwork and his trousers are the same. He looked, [Helen] thought, almost ridiculous with his bloodstained motley and the hint of rouge on his jaundiced cheeks.

The Candyman's iconic hook and bees are introduced in the story with Helen and other characters. Although Candyman was described as a mysterious Caucasian male having long blonde hair with an unruly red beard, incredibly pale skin that is yellow, and a brightly multi-colored patchwork suit; his race, name, place of origin, and backstory are never mentioned; doubting his existence is enough to summon him. [3]

Films

Candyman's first film appearance was in Candyman (1992). Set in the present, the film follows Helen Lyle, a graduate student in Chicago, who investigates him as the central figure of an urban legend connected to a series of murders at the Cabrini–Green Homes.

Helen writes a thesis about how Cabrini–Green's residents attribute their hardships to this apparently-mythical figure. When she discredits the legend, analyzing examples of his history and participating in the arrest of a criminal using the Candyman legend to intimidate the locals, Candyman appears and frames her for another series of murders to perpetuate the public's fear of him.

It is hinted that Helen is the reincarnation of Candyman's lover. He plots to have himself, Helen, and kidnapped baby Anthony McCoy immolated in a bonfire, but Helen escapes him and sacrifices herself to rescue Anthony. With Candyman apparently destroyed, Helen becomes a vengeful spirit and continues his behavior. [4]

In Candyman: Farewell to the Flesh , set three years after Candyman in 1995, he appears in New Orleans. Candyman encounters Annie Tarrant (a descendant of his and Caroline's daughter Isabel) after she summons him. The movie explores how he meets Caroline Sullivan during his lifetime (as the artist Daniel Robitaille) before he is murdered and becomes Candyman. [5]

In Candyman: Day of the Dead , set twenty-five years after Farewell to the Flesh, in 2020, Candyman appears in Los Angeles during Day of the Dead celebrations, encountering Annie's adult daughter Caroline. [6] [7]

In Candyman (2021), set twenty-seven years after Candyman (1992), in 2019, Candyman is summoned once more by a now adult Anthony McCoy. It is revealed that the legend of Candyman has survived and evolved by being recontextualized throughout the years around similar tragic murders of African-Americans killed by racist authorities in ways that resemble his (Daniel Robitaille's) death, and that these figures become part of "the hive" of Candyman. The Candyman before Anthony was a mentally disabled man named Sherman Fields, who was accused of placing razor blades in children's candy before being beaten to death by the police for it, although he turned out to be innocent. [8] Eventually, a disfigured and catatonic Anthony is gunned down by the police, thereby enabling Candyman to assimilate Anthony and renew his legend. Other characters depicted as part of the Candyman hive include Anthony Crawford, William Bell, Samuel Evans, George Stinney, Helen Lyle, James Byrd, Jr., and Gil Cartwright (in deleted scenes). [9]

Development

Concept and creation

Granville T. Candyman [was] the scion of a rich black family in 1870s Chicago. Having gained fame for his portraits and music Granville is commissioned to paint Helen, the ravishing daughter of a wealthy landowner. Granville demands that Helen pose in the nude as Venus, and her shock soon turns into love. This forbidden interracial affair brings the city's wrath down on Granville. Cutting his right painting hand off with a rusty blade, the lynch mob then covers his naked body with honey, cheering as he's stung to death by bees.

Tony Todd, outlining the Candyman's backstory [10]

When Tony Todd and co-star Virginia Madsen were cast as Candyman and Helen, original Candyman director Bernard Rose gave them free rein to flesh out their characters' backstories as part of the creative process. [11] Rose said, "The Candyman is not black in Clive's story. In fact, the whole back story of the interracial love affair that went wrong is not in the book. Everything that's in the book is in the film, but it's been amplified." [12] Todd came up with the character's backstory during rehearsals with Madsen. He called his character "Granville T. Candyman", who has a forbidden love affair with a white woman whose portrait he paints (leading to his lynching). [13] The name "Granville" is never used, and the character's name ultimately becomes Daniel Robitaille.

Characterization

The Candyman is largely driven by a need to sustain his legacy, killing those who doubt his existence. He has been described as a "ghoul fueled by the 'faith' of his believers. He is forced to deal with his followers to make them believe again and punish the interloper who leads them astray." [14] In Draculas, Vampires and Other Undead Forms: Essays on Gender, Race and Culture, the character is compared to a vampire: "[Candyman] possesses the capacity to hypnotize his prey such that they appear to desire their victimizations." [15]

Tony Todd compared his ability to invoke fear, suggestion and seduction to the DC Comics villain Scarecrow. Todd also compared his character to the Phantom of the Opera and the Hunchback of Notre Dame; all are "monsters", who use tenderness and terror in an unsuccessful attempt to win the love of a female protagonist. [13] Virginia Madsen confirmed that the Candyman was intended to be an "African-American Dracula", "appealing to the African-American community because they finally had their own Dracula". [16]

In Day of the Dead, the lynch mob chants "Candyman" five times before he dies. Summoning a specter by chanting his name repeatedly in front of a mirror may be traced back to Bloody Mary. [17] In the short story, the character describes his existence as an urban legend: "I am rumor. It's a blessed condition, believe me. To live in people's dreams; to be whispered at street-corners; but not have to be". [3] According to the film version, "I am the writing on the wall, the whisper in the classroom. Without these things, I am nothing". [4]

Supernatural abilities and appearance

The Candyman physical appearance is often seen by the subject who summoned him and those who believe in him. His image is not able to be captured by individuals who don't believe as well as not seen physically to the naked eye through surveillance systems but may be seen through reflections to the affected subject. He often uses the ability to possess an individual by hypnosis placing them in a trance with his dark poetic voice, making attempts at mind control on his subjects to surrender to him and become immortal. As with the 2021 film , the spirit of Candyman through Sherman Fields doesn't speak but rather makes painful eerie breathing sounds. In the film series, he can make his murders seem as if his subjects committed them themselves as his existence is played on by their mind. Candyman in supernatural form has the ability to levitate into the air. In Candyman (1992), the Candyman is seen by Helen Lyle floating horizontally as well as swiftly flying out of a window backwards. As with both standalone sequels he is seen by Annie Tarrant in Farewell to the Flesh rising from water into the air, landing on top of water. In Day of the Dead, he appears to Caroline McKeever levitating towards her with bees surrounding him. In Candyman (2021), he appears both in standing form and floating levitation with bees following him, it is also in this film that he is able to be a vessel within his main subject in the reflection. In the film series, Candyman has the ability to swiftly disappear and instantly change positions around the subject. Daniel Robitaille's physical body appear to be rotting away with his chest cavity exposed (hidden by his Trench coat) with bees swarming in the flesh, as with Sherman Fields appearance is displayed by his rotten affected beaten face. Anthony McCoy becomes a Candyman with his entire body going through a fleshy transformation and accumulate a bee-hive like appearance throughout his skin.

Legacy

In 2007, Pitbull released the song "Candyman" titled after the urban legend of the same name. It is track nine to Pitbull's album The Boatlift and features Chicago rapper Twista who provides a verse to the halloween track.

The Candyman was ninth on Fandango and Bloody Disgusting's list of top 10 slasher icons, and eighth on an older Bloody Disgusting list. [18] [19] [20] Based on a readers' poll, Rolling Stone ranked him tenth among horror villains. [21] JoBlo.com ranked the Candyman fifth on its list of horror boogeymen, [1] and ComingSoon.net ranked him seventh on its list of slasher villains. [22]

Candyman is sometimes referenced in songs, most notably Tupac Shakur song " Troublesome '96 " with him urging listeners to "say my name three times like Candyman...Bet I roll on yo' ass like an avalanche", which often confused many people to this present day with debates if the summoning was three or five, however the actual times to summon is five. It was in fact Bloody Mary who is summoned three times. Kayne West also gave mention in his song titled " Breathe In, Breathe Out" rapping, "So, say my name like Candyman, and I'ma come and fix you up like the handyman". Megan Thee Stallion was another rapper to mention him in her song titled "Scary" featuring Rico Nasty rapping, "Say my name like Candyman, and bitch, you know I'm there". [23] [24]

The character was often parodied or mentioned in many television, movies and media ranging from The Simpsons, South Park, The Chappelle Show and Key & Peele. Social media also parodied Candyman various ways with mock trailers or appearances in their videos/short. A meme created with a picture of Terrance Howard circulated in the late 2010s with the spelling caption of Candyman as 'CANDY-MAYNE' (pronounced candy-mine) due to his southern vocal accent and speaking annunciation of how he pronounces the word "man". It was then followed by mock VHS/DVDs/Bluray with Howard as the Candyman with the accent spelling in the title, also followed by edited parodied video/bits that went viral of what would the movie be like if Terrance Howard starred in the movie, it featured the impersonation of Howards' voice and likeness saying CANDY-MAYNE in the mirror and others correcting him to pronounce the name right otherwise he wont come out.

Merchandise

McFarlane Toys released a Candyman action figure as part of its Movie Maniacs Series 4 in 2001. [25] More action figures were scheduled for release in November 2019 by NECA. [26]

Yayha Abdul-Mateen II's version of the Anthony McCoy's Candyman was released from Funko Pop merchandising in 2022. It features him dressed in his painter's overall jumpsuit wearing the honey colored Trench coat with bees surrounding his honeycomb like face.

See also

Explanatory notes

  1. The spelling of his name is according to the credits of Candyman: Day of the Dead .
  2. Although no year of birth is given, according to Candyman: Farewell to the Flesh he was born immediately after the conclusion of the American Civil War (which ended in April 1865).

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clive Barker</span> English author, film director and visual artist (born 1952)

Clive Barker is an English novelist who came to prominence in the mid-1980s with a series of short stories, the Books of Blood, which established him as a leading horror writer. He has since written many novels and other works. His fiction has been adapted into films, notably the Hellraiser series, the first installment of which he also wrote and directed, and the Candyman series. He was also an executive producer of the film Gods and Monsters, which won an Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tony Todd</span> American actor

Tony Todd is an American actor who is perhaps best known for portraying the title character in the Candyman film series (1992–2021).

<i>Candyman</i> (1992 film) American supernatural horror film by Bernard Rose

Candyman is a 1992 American gothic supernatural horror film, written and directed by Bernard Rose and starring Virginia Madsen, Tony Todd, Xander Berkeley, Kasi Lemmons, and Vanessa E. Williams. Based on Clive Barker's short story "The Forbidden", the film follows a Chicago graduate student completing a thesis on urban legends and folklore, which leads her to the legend of the "Candyman", the ghost of an African-American artist and the son of a slave who was murdered in the late 19th century for his relationship with the daughter of a wealthy white man.

<i>Books of Blood</i> Series of fiction anthologies collecting original stories

Books of Blood is a series of six horror fiction anthologies collecting original stories written by British author, playwright, and filmmaker Clive Barker in 1984 and 1985. Known primarily for writing stage plays beforehand, Barker gained a wider audience and fanbase through this anthology series, leading to a successful career as a novelist. Originally presented as six volumes, the anthologies were subsequently re-published in two omnibus editions containing three volumes each. Each volume contains four, five or six stories. The Volume 1–3 omnibus contained a foreword by Barker's fellow Liverpudlian horror writer Ramsey Campbell. Author Stephen King praised Books of Blood, leading to a quote from him appearing on the first US edition of the book: "I have seen the future of horror and his name is Clive Barker."

<i>Terror Train</i> 1980 Canadian horror film by Roger Spottiswoode

Terror Train is a 1980 slasher film directed by Roger Spottiswoode—in his directorial debut—written by Thomas Y. Drake, and starring Jamie Lee Curtis, Ben Johnson, and Hart Bochner. The film follows a group of pre-medical school students holding a New Year's Eve costume party on a moving train who are targeted by a killer who dons their costumes. It features supporting performances from Sandee Currie, Anthony Sherwood, and David Copperfield.

<i>Candyman: Farewell to the Flesh</i> 1995 American supernatural slasher film by Bill Condon

Candyman: Farewell to the Flesh is a 1995 American supernatural slasher film directed by Bill Condon and starring Tony Todd, Kelly Rowan, William O'Leary, Bill Nunn, Matt Clark and Veronica Cartwright. Written by Rand Ravich and Mark Kruger, it is a sequel to the 1992 film Candyman, which was an adaptation of Clive Barker's short story, "The Forbidden". Its plot follows a New Orleans schoolteacher who finds herself targeted by the Candyman, the powerful spirit of the murdered son of a slave who kills those who invoked him.

<i>Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street</i> (2007 film) 2007 film by Tim Burton

Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street is a 2007 musical slasher film directed by Tim Burton from a screenplay by John Logan, based on the stage musical of the same name by Stephen Sondheim and Hugh Wheeler, which in turn is based on the 1970 play Sweeney Todd by Christopher Bond. The film retells the melodramatic Victorian tale of Sweeney Todd, an English barber and serial killer who, while seeking revenge on Judge Turpin who wrongfully convicted and exiled him to steal his wife, murders his customers and, with the help of his accomplice, Mrs. Lovett, processes their corpses into meat pies.

<i>Candyman 3: Day of the Dead</i> 1999 American supernatural slasher film by Turi Meyer

Candyman 3: Day of the Dead is a 1999 American supernatural slasher film directed by Turi Meyer and starring Tony Todd and Donna D'Errico. It is the third installment in the Candyman series, and a direct sequel to the 1995 film Candyman: Farewell to the Flesh. Its plot follows Caroline, the daughter of Annie Tarrant and a descendant of the Candyman, the powerful spirit of the murdered son of a slave who kills those who invoked him, who finds herself targeted by him on the eve of the Day of the Dead.

Rand Ravich is a film and television director, writer, and producer. He wrote and directed the 1999 science fiction thriller The Astronaut's Wife, starring Johnny Depp and Charlize Theron. He was a producer on the film Confessions of a Dangerous Mind, and also wrote the screenplays for the Candyman sequel Candyman: Farewell to the Flesh and the 1997 movie The Maker. Ravich is the creator of the NBC television drama series Life. He was also the show's executive producer and one of the writers. He created the 2014 NBC thriller drama Crisis.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harry Warden</span> Fictional character

Harry Warden, colloquially known as the Miner, is a fictional character and the overarching antagonist of the Valentine's Day themed horror films My Bloody Valentine (1981) and My Bloody Valentine 3D (2009). He was created by writer Stephen Miller and portrayed by Peter Cowper in George Mihalka's original and Richard John Walters in Patrick Lussier's 3D remake.

<i>Blood Night: The Legend of Mary Hatchet</i> 2009 American film directed by Frank Sabatella

Blood Night: The Legend of Mary Hatchet is a 2009 American slasher film written and directed by Frank Sabatella, and co-written by Elke Blasi. The film stars Bill Moseley, Nate Dushku, and Danielle Harris.

Anthony DiBlasi is an American film director, producer, and screenwriter known for his work in horror films. He made his directorial debut in 2009 with the film Dread, based on the 1984 short story of the same name by English novelist and filmmaker Clive Barker. DiBlasi also directed and co-wrote the 2014 film Last Shift and the 2018 film Extremity.

The Hatchet film series consists of American slasher horror films developed from original characters created by Adam Green; including four feature length films. The plot primarily focuses on the unintential encounters of innocent civilians, with the living urban legend of deformed hermit Victor Crowley and the character's violent murders.

Billy (<i>Black Christmas</i>) Fictional character in the Black Christmas film series

Billy is a fictional character from the Black Christmas film series, first appearing in Black Christmas (1974) as a deranged murderer who taunts and kills a group of college students during the Christmas season. Created by Bob Clark and A. Roy Moore, the character was partly inspired by the urban legend "The Babysitter and the Man Upstairs", as well as a series of real murders in Montreal during the 1943 holiday season.

<i>Candyman</i> (film series) American supernatural slasher film series

Candyman is an American supernatural-slasher film series originating from the 1985 short story "The Forbidden" from the collection Books of Blood by Clive Barker, about the legend of the "Candyman", the ghost of an artist and son of a slave who was murdered in the late 19th century. Its film adaptation, Candyman, directed by Bernard Rose in 1992, starred Tony Todd as the title character.

<i>Candyman</i> (2021 film) Horror film by Nia DaCosta

Candyman is a 2021 supernatural horror film directed by Nia DaCosta and written by Jordan Peele, Win Rosenfeld, and DaCosta. The film is a sequel to the 1992 film of the same name and the fourth film in the Candyman film series, based on the short story "The Forbidden" by Clive Barker. The film stars Yahya Abdul-Mateen II, Teyonah Parris, Nathan Stewart-Jarrett, and Colman Domingo with Vanessa Williams, Virginia Madsen, and Tony Todd reprising their roles from the original film.

<i>Stream</i> (film) 2024 American film

Stream is an upcoming American horror film co-produced, co-written and directed by Michael Leavy. It stars Charles Edwin Powell, Danielle Harris, Jeffrey Combs, Dee Wallace, Tim Reid, Mark Holton, Felissa Rose, Tony Todd, Daniel Roebuck, Dave Sheridan, Terry Alexander, Damian Maffei and David Howard Thornton. Several producers and crew members for Stream, including director Leavy, were previously involved with the productions of the 2016 film Terrifier and its sequel Terrifier 2, as well as upcoming Terrifier 3.

<i>Bitch Ass</i> 2022 American film

Bitch Ass is a 2022 American crime horror film directed by Bill Posley and starring Tony Todd. It is Posley’s feature directorial debut.

<i>Devilreaux</i> 2023 American film

Devilreaux is a 2023 American horror thriller film written and directed by Thomas J. Churchill and starring Vincent M. Ward and Tony Todd.

References

  1. 1 2 Jake Dee (January 13, 2017). "Top 10 Horror Movie Boogeymen!". Arrow In The Head / Joblo.com. Retrieved July 20, 2019.
  2. Clive Barker's Dark Worlds
  3. 1 2 Barker, Clive (1985). The Forbidden (Paperback). Books of Blood. Vol. 5. Gallery Books (published February 1, 2001). ISBN   074341733X.
  4. 1 2 Bernard Rose (director/writer) (October 1, 1992). Candyman . United States: TriStar Pictures.
  5. Bill Condon (director) (March 17, 1995). Candyman: Farewell to the Flesh . United States: Gramercy Pictures.
  6. Turi Meyer (director) (July 9, 1999). Candyman: Day of the Dead . United States: Artisan Entertainment.
  7. Cherry, Brigid (2009-04-04). Horror. Routledge Film Guidebooks. Routledge. ISBN   978-0415456685.
  8. "Candyman review – BLM horror reboot is superb confection of satire and scorn". The Guardian. 2021-08-25. Retrieved 2021-08-29.
  9. Nia DaCosta (director) (August 27, 2021). Candyman
  10. Schweiger, Daniel (1992-10-01). "Razors in the "Candy"". Fangoria . No. 117. Park Avenue South, New York City: Starlog Communications Inc. pp. 24–28, 62.
  11. Schweiger, Daniel (1992-11-01). "Everything's Coming Up Rose's". Fangoria . No. 118. Park Avenue South, New York City: Starlog Communications Inc. pp. 42–45, 68. ISSN   0164-2111.
  12. Dan Scapperotti (December 1992). "CANDYMAN - a sweet, scary return to classic horror form". Cinefantastique . Vol. 23, no. 4. pp. 18–19.
  13. 1 2 Schweiger, Daniel. "Tony Todd: Hooked on Horror/Candyman". GoreZone. Fangoria. No. 25. Park Avenue South, New York City: Starlog Communications Inc. pp. 20–26. ISSN   0896-8802.
  14. Austin Vashaw (November 22, 2018). "Scream Factory's CANDYMAN Blu is a Sweet Serving of One of Horror's Most Thoughtful Films". Cinapse . Archived from the original on December 17, 2022. Retrieved January 24, 2019.
  15. Picart, Caroline Joan S.; Browning, John Edgar (April 8, 2009). "The Compulsions of Real/Reel Serial Killers and Vampires". Draculas, Vampires, and Other Undead Forms: Essays on Gender, Race and Culture (1st ed.). Scarecrow Press. ISBN   978-0810866966.
  16. Caprilozzi, Christine (December 14, 2012). "Twenty Year Retrospective of Candyman with Virginia Madsen". Horror News Network. Retrieved January 5, 2020.
  17. Muir, John Kenneth (September 2, 2011). Horror Films of the 1990s. McFarland. ISBN   978-0786440122.
  18. Barkan, Jonathan (2015-04-12). "Who's The Best Slasher Killer?". Bloody Disgusting . Retrieved 2019-06-04.
  19. Solomon, Brian (2009-02-05). "13 Days of Friday the 13th: The Top 13 Slashers in Horror Movie History". Bloody Disgusting . Retrieved 2019-06-04.
  20. Hougland, Stacie; Walton, Chuck. "The Top 10 Best & Worst Slasher Villains". Fandango . Retrieved 2019-06-04.
  21. Andy Greene (2014-10-29). "Readers' Poll: The 10 Best Horror Movie Villains". Rolling Stone . Retrieved 2019-06-04.
  22. Perkins, Nick (October 30, 2018). "Top 10 Horror Movie Slashers". ComingSoon.net . Retrieved July 20, 2019.
  23. "- YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved 2023-06-28.
  24. Megan Thee Stallion (Ft. Rico Nasty) – Scary , retrieved 2023-06-28
  25. "Candyman (Candyman 3 - Day of the Dead) - Movie Maniacs, Series 4 - DASH Action Figures". DASH Action Figures. Archived from the original on 2019-06-05. Retrieved 2019-06-04.
  26. John Squires (May 3, 2019). "NECA Says 'Candyman' Five Times and Conjures Up a Tony Todd Action Figure!". Bloody Disgusting . Retrieved July 20, 2019.