Ceratostylis

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Ceratostylis
Ceratostylis rubra1.jpg
Ceratostylis rubra
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Epidendroideae
Tribe: Podochileae
Subtribe: Eriinae
Genus: Ceratostylis
Blume
Synonyms [1]
  • MacrotisBreda
  • RitaiaKing & Pantl.
  • SarcostomaBlume

Ceratostylis is a genus of orchids with more than 140 species distributed in China, India, Southeast Asia, New Guinea, the Philippines, and Melanesia. [1] [2]

Ceratostylis rubra plant Ceratostylis rubra Plant.jpg
Ceratostylis rubra plant

List of species

  1. Ceratostylis acutifolia Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 254 (1912).
  2. Ceratostylis acutilabris J.J.Sm., Meded. Rijks-Herb. 23: 6 (1915).
  3. Ceratostylis alata Carr, Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 8: 93 (1935).
  4. Ceratostylis alberteduardi P.Royen, Alp. Fl. New Guinea 2: 464 (1979).
  5. Ceratostylis albiflora J.J.Sm., Bull. Dép. Agric. Indes Néerl. 19: 11 (1908).
  6. Ceratostylis alpina J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, II, 13: 62 (1914).
  7. Ceratostylis alticola P.Royen, Alp. Fl. New Guinea 2: 480 (1979).
  8. Ceratostylis ampullacea Kraenzl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 17: 487 (1893).
  9. Ceratostylis anceps Blume, Bijdr.: 305 (1825).
  10. Ceratostylis angiensis J.J.Sm. in L.S.Gibbs, Fl. Arfak Mts.: 116 (1917).
  11. Ceratostylis angustifolia Ridl., J. Fed. Malay States Mus. 8(4): 104 (1917).
  12. Ceratostylis anjasmorensis J.J.Wood & J.B.Comber, Kew Bull. 41: 697 (1986).
  13. Ceratostylis arfakensis J.J.Sm., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12: 394 (1913).
  14. Ceratostylis armeria Ridl., Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 9: 192 (1916).
  15. Ceratostylis backeri J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, II, 9: 52 (1913).
  16. Ceratostylis baliensis J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, III, 9: 147 (1927).
  17. Ceratostylis borneensis J.J.Sm., Mitt. Inst. Allg. Bot. Hamburg 7: 45 (1927).
  18. Ceratostylis braccata Rchb.f., Bonplandia (Hannover) 5: 53 (1857).
  19. Ceratostylis brachyphylla Schltr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 73 (1922).
  20. Ceratostylis brevibrachiata J.J.Sm., Bull. Dép. Agric. Indes Néerl. 43: 38 (1910).
  21. Ceratostylis breviceps Ridl., Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 9: 193 (1916).
  22. Ceratostylis breviclavata J.J.Sm., Nova Guinea 18: 29 (1935).
  23. Ceratostylis brevicostata J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, III, 10: 55 (1928).
  24. Ceratostylis brevipes Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 246 (1912).
  25. Ceratostylis bulbophylli Schltr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 70 (1922).
  26. Ceratostylis caespitosa L.O.Williams, Bot. Mus. Leafl. 6: 96 (1938).
  27. Ceratostylis calcarata Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 251 (1912).
  28. Ceratostylis calceiformis R.S.Rogers, Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. South Australia 49: 257 (1925).
  29. Ceratostylis capitata Zoll. & Moritzi, Natuur- Geneesk. Arch. Ned.-Indië 1: 404 (1844).
  30. Ceratostylis cebolleta J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, II, 25: 28 (1917).
  31. Ceratostylis ciliolata J.J.Sm., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 11: 275 (1912).
  32. Ceratostylis clathrata Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 5: 825 (1890).
  33. Ceratostylis clavata J.J.Sm., Bull. Dép. Agric. Indes Néerl. 19: 11 (1908).
  34. Ceratostylis compressicaulis J.J.Sm., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 66: 173 (1934).
  35. Ceratostylis crassifolia J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, II, 9: 54 (1913).
  36. Ceratostylis crassilingua Ames & C.Schweinf. in O.Ames, Orchidaceae 6: 135 (1920).
  37. Ceratostylis crassipetala J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, III, 2: 39 (1920).
  38. Ceratostylis culminicola P.Royen, Alp. Fl. New Guinea 2: 457 (1979).
  39. Ceratostylis curvimentum J.J.Sm., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 66: 172 (1934).
  40. Ceratostylis dataensis Ames, Orchidaceae 7: 151 (1922).
  41. Ceratostylis dischorensis Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 243 (1912).
  42. Ceratostylis elmeri Ames, Schedul. Orchid. 6: 49 (1923).
  43. Ceratostylis eria Govaerts, World Checklist Seed Pl. 3(1): 13 (1999).
  44. Ceratostylis evrardii Gagnep., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 79: 33 (1932).
  45. Ceratostylis ficinioides Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 247 (1912).
  46. Ceratostylis flavescens Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 244 (1912).
  47. Ceratostylis formicifera J.J.Sm., Bull. Dép. Agric. Indes Néerl. 39: 5 (1910).
  48. Ceratostylis glabra Ridl., Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 9: 193 (1916).
  49. Ceratostylis glabriflora Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 253 (1912).
  50. Ceratostylis gracilicaulis Schltr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 71 (1922).
  51. Ceratostylis gracilis Blume, Bijdr.: 306 (1825).
  52. Ceratostylis graminea Blume, Bijdr.: 305 (1825).
  53. Ceratostylis grandiflora J.J.Sm., Recueil Trav. Bot. Néerl. 1: 156 (1904).
  54. Ceratostylis hainanensis Z.H.Tsi, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 33: 582 (1995).
  55. Ceratostylis heleocharis Schltr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 74 (1922).
  56. Ceratostylis himalaica Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 5: 826 (1890).
  57. Ceratostylis humilis J.J.Sm., Bull. Dép. Agric. Indes Néerl. 19: 11 (1908).
  58. Ceratostylis hydrophila Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 252 (1912).
  59. Ceratostylis incognita J.T.Atwood & Beckner, Selbyana 19: 265 (1998 publ. 1999).
  60. Ceratostylis indifferens J.J.Sm., Bull. Dép. Agric. Indes Néerl. 39: 6 (1910).
  61. Ceratostylis inflata Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 248 (1912).
  62. Ceratostylis jacobsonii J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, III, 2: 40 (1920).
  63. Ceratostylis juncoides Schltr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 75 (1922).
  64. Ceratostylis kaniensis Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 245 (1912).
  65. Ceratostylis kerigomnensis P.Royen, Alp. Fl. New Guinea 2: 466 (1979).
  66. Ceratostylis keysseri Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 16: 214 (1919).
  67. Ceratostylis lancifolia Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 5: 826 (1890).
  68. Ceratostylis lancipetala Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 246 (1912).
  69. Ceratostylis lateralis Schltr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45(104): 20 (1911).
  70. Ceratostylis latifolia Blume, Bijdr.: 305 (1825).
  71. Ceratostylis latipetala Ames, Philipp. J. Sci., C 4: 671 (1910).
  72. Ceratostylis latuensis J.J.Sm., Orch. Ambon: 37 (1905).
  73. Ceratostylis leucantha Schltr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45(104): 21 (1911).
  74. Ceratostylis loheri L.O.Williams, Bot. Mus. Leafl. 6: 97 (1938).
  75. Ceratostylis lombasangensis J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, III, 10: 13 (1928).
  76. Ceratostylis longicaulis J.J.Sm., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 11: 275 (1912).
  77. Ceratostylis longifolia J.J.Sm., Bull. Dép. Agric. Indes Néerl. 39: 6 (1910).
  78. Ceratostylis longipedunculata J.J.Sm., Meded. Rijks-Herb. 53: 6 (1925).
  79. Ceratostylis longipes Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 250 (1912).
  80. Ceratostylis longisegmenta Ames & C.Schweinf. in O.Ames, Orchidaceae 6: 136 (1920).
  81. Ceratostylis maboroensis Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 256 (1912).
  82. Ceratostylis macra J.J.Sm., Nova Guinea 18: 30 (1935).
  83. Ceratostylis malintangensis J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, III, 9: 148 (1927).
  84. Ceratostylis mamberamensis J.J.Sm., Nova Guinea 14: 384 (1929).
  85. Ceratostylis mayrii J.J.Sm., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 66: 171 (1934).
  86. Ceratostylis micrantha Schltr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 63 (1906).
  87. Ceratostylis mindanaensis Ames, Schedul. Orchid. 6: 51 (1923).
  88. Ceratostylis minutiflora Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 16: 46 (1919).
  89. Ceratostylis muscicola J.J.Sm., Nova Guinea 14: 387 (1929).
  90. Ceratostylis nalbesiensis J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, III, 9: 461 (1928).
  91. Ceratostylis nivea Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 244 (1912).
  92. Ceratostylis obscureviolacea Gilli, Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 84: 21 (1980 publ. 1983).
  93. Ceratostylis oreophila Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 248 (1912).
  94. Ceratostylis ovatilabris J.J.Sm., Nova Guinea 14: 386 (1929).
  95. Ceratostylis parciflora J.J.Sm., Meded. Rijks-Herb. 23: 7 (1915).
  96. Ceratostylis parvifolia J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, II, 25: 30 (1917).
  97. Ceratostylis pendula Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 5: 809 (1890).
  98. Ceratostylis phaeochlamys Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 249 (1912).
  99. Ceratostylis philippinensis Rolfe ex Ames, Orchidaceae 1: 79 (1905).
  100. Ceratostylis piepersii J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, II, 3: 58 (1912).
  101. Ceratostylis pinguis Schltr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 72 (1922).
  102. Ceratostylis platychila Schltr. in K.M.Schumann & C.A.G.Lauterbach, Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee, Nachtr.: 138 (1905).
  103. Ceratostylis pleurothallis (C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f.) Seidenf., Opera Bot. 62: 44 (1982).
  104. Ceratostylis pugioniformis J.J.Sm., Bull. Dép. Agric. Indes Néerl. 19: 12 (1908).
  105. Ceratostylis pulchella Holttum, Gard. Bull. Singapore 14: 4 (1953).
  106. Ceratostylis puncticulata Ridl., J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 39: 79 (1903).
  107. Ceratostylis radiata J.J.Sm., Orch. Java: 295 (1905).
  108. Ceratostylis ramosa Ames & Rolfe in O.Ames, Orchidaceae 2: 149 (1908).
  109. Ceratostylis recurva J.J.Sm., Bull. Dép. Agric. Indes Néerl. 39: 6 (1910).
  110. Ceratostylis resiana J.J.Sm., Bull. Dép. Agric. Indes Néerl. 19: 12 (1908).
  111. Ceratostylis retisquama Rchb.f., Bonplandia (Hannover) 5: 53 (1857).
  112. Ceratostylis rivularis Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 250 (1912).
  113. Ceratostylis robusta Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 5: 827 (1890).
  114. Ceratostylis rubra Ames, Philipp. J. Sci., C 4: 670 (1910).
  115. Ceratostylis sacculata J.J.Sm., Nova Guinea 14: 385 (1929).
  116. Ceratostylis sarcostomatoides J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, III, 9: 150 (1927).
  117. Ceratostylis sayeri Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 27 (1910).
  118. Ceratostylis scariosa Ridl., J. Malayan Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 1: 96 (1923).
  119. Ceratostylis scirpoides Schltr. in K.M.Schumann & C.A.G.Lauterbach, Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee, Nachtr.: 138 (1905).
  120. Ceratostylis selebensis J.J.Sm., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 65: 475 (1933).
  121. Ceratostylis senilis Rchb.f., Otia Bot. Hamburg.: 54 (1878).
  122. Ceratostylis sessilis J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, II, 2: 7 (1911).
  123. Ceratostylis siamensis Rolfe ex Downie, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1925: 379 (1925).
  124. Ceratostylis sima J.J.Sm., Bull. Dép. Agric. Indes Néerl. 15: 9 (1908).
  125. Ceratostylis simplex Blume, Bijdr.: 305 (1825).
  126. Ceratostylis spathulata Schltr. in K.M.Schumann & C.A.G.Lauterbach, Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee, Nachtr.: 139 (1905).
  127. Ceratostylis sphaerocephala Schltr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 71 (1922).
  128. Ceratostylis steenisii J.J.Sm., Blumea 5: 307 (1943).
  129. Ceratostylis subcoerulea P.Royen, Alp. Fl. New Guinea 2: 473 (1979).
  130. Ceratostylis subulata Blume, Bijdr.: 306 (1825).
  131. Ceratostylis succulenta J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, III, 9: 151 (1927).
  132. Ceratostylis tenericaulis Ridl., Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 9: 192 (1916).
  133. Ceratostylis tenuis Schltr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 74 (1922).
  134. Ceratostylis tetrarioides Schltr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 72 (1922).
  135. Ceratostylis thailandica Seidenf., Bot. Tidsskr. 65: 134 (1969).
  136. Ceratostylis tjihana J.J.Sm., Bull. Dép. Agric. Indes Néerl. 45: 13 (1911).
  137. Ceratostylis todjambuensis J.J.Sm., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 65: 474 (1933).
  138. Ceratostylis tonkinensis (Gagnep.) Aver., Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 73: 107 (1988).
  139. Ceratostylis tricallifera J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, III, 2: 41 (1920).
  140. Ceratostylis triloba Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1: 254 (1912).
  141. Ceratostylis trinodis J.J.Sm., Bull. Dép. Agric. Indes Néerl. 45: 14 (1911).
  142. Ceratostylis truncata J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, III, 9: 149 (1927).
  143. Ceratostylis vagans Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 67 (1911).
  144. Ceratostylis vonroemeri J.J.Sm., Nova Guinea 12: 32 (1913).
  145. Ceratostylis wenzelii Ames, Philipp. J. Sci., C 8: 421 (1913 publ. 1914).

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