Charles Harry Epps, Jr. | |
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Born | |
Alma mater | Howard University |
Spouse | Roselyn P. Epps |
Scientific career | |
Institutions | Howard University College of Medicine |
Charles Harry Epps, Jr. (born July 24, 1930) is an American orthopaedic surgeon who served as Dean of the Howard University College of Medicine.
Epps was born in Baltimore and grew up in Pimlico. [1] At the age of six he first noticed how unequal his society was, with the separate white school being better equipped than his own. [1] By the age of fifteen, Epps lost his father to a heart attack. [2] He attended Frederick Douglass High School, where he graduated as valedictorian. [1] He was appointed to the Maryland State Boys' State Senate, where he successfully called for the elimination of segregated public transport. [1] He was encouraged by his high school biology teacher to study chemistry at Howard University. He earned his medial degree from Howard University, graduating magna cum laude. [1] In an interview with The Washington Post , Epps said that as a Black medical student in the 1940s he could only study at Howard University or the Meharry Medical College. [3] Throughout his medical degree he drove a taxicab. [3] He specialised in orthopaedic surgery at Freedmen's Hospital, and was only the fifth African-American in history to become an orthopaedic surgeon. [4] [5]
After his residency, Epps joined the Medical Corps where he was made a Captain. [1] He was honourably discharged in 1962, and returned to Washington, D.C. to start his own medical practise. [1] Epps was elected President of the American Orthopaedic Association in 1986, and was the first African-American person to hold such a position. [6] In 1988 Epps was made Dean of the Howard University College of Medicine. [5] His leadership resulted in a significant increase in endowment funding as well as several new research chairs. [5]
In 1994 Epps was made chief executive officer of the Howard University Hospital. [5] He was awarded the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons Humanitarian Award in 2000, and the Marymount University Ethics Award in 2003. [7] [8] Epps retired from Howard University College of Medicine in 2001. [5] In 2008 Howard University College of Medicine established the Charles H. Epps, Jr. Chair in Orthopaedic Surgery. [5]
Epps was married to Roselyn P. Epps, the first African-American President of the American Medical Women's Association [9] and the first African-American and first female president of the District of Columbia Chapter of the American Academy of Pediatrics. [10] Roselyn passed away in December 2014. [11]
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: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)Orthopedic surgery or orthopedics is the branch of surgery concerned with conditions involving the musculoskeletal system. Orthopedic surgeons use both surgical and nonsurgical means to treat musculoskeletal trauma, spine diseases, sports injuries, degenerative diseases, infections, tumors, and congenital disorders.
Dallas Burton Phemister was an American surgeon and researcher who gave his name to several medical terms. During his career, he was the president of the American Surgical Association and the American College of Surgeons, and was a member of the editorial board of the journal Annals of Surgery.
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Rotationplasty, commonly known as a Van Nes rotation or Borggreve rotation, is a type of autograft wherein a portion of a limb is removed, while the remaining limb below the involved portion is rotated and reattached. This procedure is used when a portion of an extremity is injured or involved with a disease, such as cancer.
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Ignacio Ponseti, also known as Ignasi Ponsetí i Vives, was a Spanish-American physician, specializing in orthopedics. He was born on 3 June 1914 in Menorca, part of the Balearic Islands, Spain, Ponseti was the son of a watchmaker and spent his childhood helping repair watches. This skill was said to eventually contribute to his abilities as an orthopedist. He served three years as a medic during the Spanish Civil War treating orthopedic injuries of wounded soldiers. He left Spain shortly after the end of the war and became a faculty member and practicing physician at the University of Iowa, where he developed his ground-breaking, non-surgical treatment for the clubfoot defect - the Ponseti Method.
An osteoid osteoma is a benign (non-cancerous) bone tumor that arises from osteoblasts and some components of osteoclasts. It was originally thought to be a smaller version of an osteoblastoma. Osteoid osteomas tend to be less than 1.5 cm in size. The tumor can be in any bone in the body but are most common in long bones, such as the femur and tibia. They account for 10 to 12 percent of all benign bone tumors and 2 to 3 percent of all abnormal bone growths. Osteoid osteomas may occur at any age, and are most common in patients between the ages of 4 and 25 years old. Males are affected approximately three times more commonly than females.
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Alan L. Schiller is an American clinical pathologist and an expert in the effects of space and weightlessness on bone structure. Schiller has served on the Space Science Board of the Committee on Space Biology and Medicine of the National Academy of Sciences and as a member of the Life and Microgravity Sciences and Applications Advisory Committee of NASA. He currently serves on the board of directors of the National Space Biomedical Research Institute.
Khaled J. Saleh is a board-certified orthopaedic surgeon specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of orthopaedic conditions, and is known for surgery relating to adult reconstruction and joint replacement. Saleh's work has been supported by nearly $7 million in grant funding, resulting in over 200 scientific publications.
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