Chess.com

Last updated

Chess.com, LLC
Chess.com logo (2020).svg
Chess.com Homepage (as of December 2017).PNG
Chess.com homepage
Type of business Internet chess server, Social media website
Type of site
 Internet chess server
Available in57 languages
List of languages
Afrikaans, Albanian, Arabic, Armenian, Azerbaijani, Bengali, Belarusian, Bosnian, Bulgarian, Catalan, Chinese, Chinese (Hong Kong), Chinese (Taiwan), Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, English, Estonian, Filipino, Finnish, Flemish, French, Galician, Georgian, German, Greek, Hebrew, Hindi, Hungarian, Icelandic, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Latvian, Lithuanian, Malay, Norwegian, Persian, Polish, Portuguese, Portuguese (Brazil), Romanian, Russian, Serbian, Slovak, Slovenian, Spanish, Swahili, Swedish, Tagalog, Turkish, Turkmen, Ukrainian, Uzbek, Vietnamese
FoundedMay 2007;17 years ago (2007-05)
Headquarters
United States
Founder(s)
  • Erik Allebest
  • Jay Severson
Key people
  • Erik Allebest (CEO)
  • Jay Severson (chief technical advisor)
  • Daniel Rensch (chief chess officer)
  • Brenan Klain (chief marketing officer)
Industry Internet
Employees400+ [1]
URL www.chess.com OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
RegistrationOptional
Users 150 million+
Current statusActive
Written in Java, [2] JavaScript, PHP

Chess.com is an internet chess server and social networking website. [3] The site has a freemium model in which some features are available for free, and others are available for accounts with subscriptions. Live online chess can be played against other users in daily, rapid, blitz or bullet time controls, with a number of chess variants available. Chess versus a chess engine, computer analysis, chess puzzles and teaching resources are offered.

Contents

As one of the largest chess platforms in the world, [4] Chess.com achieved the milestone of 100 million users on December 16, 2022 [5] and has about 11 million daily active users as of April 2023. [6] Chess.com has hosted online tournaments including Titled Tuesdays, the PRO Chess League, the Speed Chess Championships, PogChamps, Online Chess Olympiads and computer vs. computer events.

History

Founding

The domain Chess.com was originally set up in 1995 by Aficionado, a company based in Berkeley, California to sell Chess Mentor, a chess tutoring software program. [7] In 2005, Internet entrepreneur Erik Allebest and partner Jarom "Jay" Severson, who met as undergraduate students at Brigham Young University, bought the domain name and assembled a team of software developers, redeveloping the site as a chess portal. [8] The site was relaunched in 2007, [3] having heavy campaigning and promotion on social media.

Two years later, Chess.com acquired a similar chess social networking site, chesspark.com. [9] In October 2013, Chess.com acquired the Amsterdam-based chess news site chessvibes.com as well. [10] This news site, founded and operated by Dutch chess journalist Peter Doggers, continued to cover chess tournaments in a digital setting. [11] [12]

Growth in the 2010s

The website reached a milestone in 2014, when it announced that over a billion live games had been played on the site, including 100 million correspondence games. [13] In January 2016, Chess.com announced a two-year overhaul of its previous interface (titled 'v3'). [14] The site introduced features including computer analysis of games, and the chess variants of crazyhouse, three-check chess, king of the hill, chess960, atomic and bughouse. [14] Chess.com reached another milestone in June 2017, as the 2,147,483,647th (= 231-1) game was played, which caused the iOS app to stop working for those with 32-bit Apple devices. This occurred because of an integer overflow problem whereby the number was too large to be represented in the number of storage bits that were used. [15] [16]

In May 2018, Chess.com acquired the 3300+ Elo-rated commercial chess engine Komodo, which ranked third behind Stockfish and Houdini at the time of acquisition. [17] In conjunction, the Komodo team announced the addition of the probabilistic method of Monte Carlo tree search machine learning, the same methods used by the recent chess projects AlphaZero and Leela Chess Zero. [18]

In November 2020, Chess.com acquired the rights to broadcast the World Chess Championship 2021, which is broadcast on live-streaming platform Twitch. [19]

Response to the Russian invasion of Ukraine

In response to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, Chess.com published two articles that were critical of the invasion and replaced Russian and Belarusian flags with grey flags that linked to these articles. In retaliation, Chess.com was blocked in Russia. The site blocked Sergey Karjakin, Russian (formerly Ukrainian) grandmaster, over his support for the invasion, and Karjakin in turn supported Russia's block of the website. [20] [21] [22] [23]

Chess cheating controversy

In September 2022, Chess.com was caught in the furor of a controversy regarding cheating in professional chess games. A controversy erupted with accusations by grandmaster Magnus Carlsen against Hans Niemann. [24] [25] Leaked emails revealed that some people cheated on the Chess.com platform in games involving prize money and that Chess.com removed some players' accounts, including grandmaster Maxim Dlugy, who had been found to be cheating. [26] In August 2023, a US District Court judge dismissed the lawsuit filed by Niemann, ending the scandal. [27]

Chess.com Global Championship

In November 2022, The Chess.com Global Championship was inaugurated with a $1,000,000 prize pool. [28] 8 players that advanced from the CGC Knockout competed for a $500,000 total prize fund and Global Champion title in the finals taking place in Toronto, Canada. Wesley So became the first Chess.com Global Champion, defeating Nihal Sarin in the finals with a match score of 4.5–1.5. [29]

Other

Chess.com announced it had over 100,000,000 members in December 2022. [30]

In January 2023, Chess.com added in five new "cat" chessbots, including Mittens. [31] These bots were removed and replaced by AI bots in February 2023. [32]

In January 2023, due to an influx of traffic, Chess.com's databases crashed. [33]

Features

Chess.com operates on a freemium business model. Some features are free but others are unavailable or limited in some respects until a subscription is paid. [34]

Gameplay

Users can play against other players in a variety of time controls which are grouped into Rapid, Blitz, Bullet, Daily, and Monthly (correspondence chess). A number of chess variants are available on the live server, including crazyhouse, three-check, four-player, King of the Hill, chess960, atomic, Racing Kings, Duck Chess and bughouse. Users can also play against a computer. Along with the standard computer, it has bots representing popular streamers and top chess players. One such engine was Mittens, which became popular in early 2023. [35]

Puzzles

There are roughly 600,000 puzzles in the Chess.com database. A player gets a rating based on their performance and speed in solving the puzzles. It offers other special modes of puzzles such as puzzle rush and puzzle battle. Everyday, one puzzle is chosen as the Daily Puzzle which can be played directly from the homepage. [36]

Puzzle Rush

Puzzle Rush is a special mode of puzzles in which the player has to solve as many puzzles as they can within the selected time. If the player solves three puzzles incorrectly, their rush finishes. [37] [38]

Puzzle Battle

Puzzle Battle is another special mode of puzzles in which a player competes with another player to solve the most puzzles in the given time of three minutes. If a player solves three puzzles incorrectly, they cannot solve any more puzzles. The player who solves the most puzzles is the winner and the rating of the players change accordingly. Players also gain season points, which reset at the start of every month. [39]

Puzzle Survival

Puzzle Survival is another special mode of puzzles in which a player attempts to solve the most puzzles with no time limit. [38] If the player solves three puzzles incorrectly, their run finishes and their score is recorded. [38]

Daily Puzzle

Every day Chess.com adds a daily puzzle that gets harder throughout the week, Monday has the easiest puzzle while Sunday has the hardest. Every time a daily puzzle is completed the player gets a streak, but if they don't do the daily puzzle on time, they will lose the streak. [40]

Computer Opponents

In addition to online games, the website has options to play against computers of varying strengths. Games played against computer opponents are not rated and will not affect the ratings given for playing human opponents. The website provides the Komodo chess engine with a scalable difficulty feature. In addition, there are computer personalities that simulate conversation based on actions through the game such as checks and captures. These bots will also play with their styles based on their given personality. With the freemium model the website is built on, the first personality bot in each skill level is free to play against, with the rest being unlocked by purchasing a membership. [41] In addition to the default personalities, there are computer personalities that resemble streamers such as xQc, Pokimane, Andrea Botez, and other PogChamps players. [41]

Lessons

Chess.com has a unique feature of lessons. The lessons have videos which explain the topic and challenges which are puzzles regarding the topic explained in the videos. Contributors can create lessons but some are created by the core Chess.com team. [42] There are multiple stages of difficulty in the lessons ranging from beginner to advanced, as well as specialized lessons for specific openings. [43]

Torch
Original author(s) Finn Eggers, Andrew Grant, Jay Honnold, Kim Kåhre, Dietrich Kappe, Michael Whiteley [44]
Developer(s) Chess.com
Type Chess engine
Website www.chess.com   OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg

Torch

Torch is a chess engine created by Chess.com. [44] [45] Torch has finished second in several Chess.com Computer Chess Championship events, only behind Stockfish in each case. [46] It initially participated in the tournament under the name "Mystery". [45] [47] It is freely useable through Chess.com's analysis page. [48] It has also been tested by some chess engine rating lists. [49] [50]

The team behind Torch is composed of Andrew Grant (author of Ethereal), Finn Eggers and Kim Kåhre (authors of Koivisto), Jay Honnold (author of Berserk), and Michael Whiteley and Dietrich Kappe (current authors of Dragon). [44] The former authors of Dragon, Mark Lefler and Larry Kaufman, are advisors on this project. [45] The development of Torch is supported by many open-source tools, including pytorch-nnue, Cutechess, and OpenBench. [44] [45] Torch developers have stated that the entire source code of Torch is original, with no code being used from any other engine. [44] [45]

Policy

Chess.com has a policy against the use of chess engines in all forms of the game, except where "specifically permitted (such as a computer tournament)". [51] It utilizes algorithms and statistical data to catch players using engines in games and bans many on a daily basis, [52] and employs six moderators to prevent cheating. [4]

News

Chess.com has a news section in which reporters post reports of major chess tournaments around the world as well as the results of major Chess.com tournaments such as the Speed Chess Championship. [53]

Additional features include chess forums, articles, downloads, opening databases, teams, live broadcasts, [54] online coaching and a game database with millions of games. [55]

The company publishes a large number of articles on a variety of chess-related topics, including chess strategy, opening theory and history. Regular contributors include Gregory Serper, Bruce Pandolfini, Sam Shankland, Dan Heisman, Jeremy Silman, Simon Williams, Daniel Naroditsky, Natalia Pogonina and Daniel Rensch. [56]

Insights

Chess.com offers statistics based on all games played for premium members. [57]

Subsidiary companies

ChessKid.com

Chess.com runs the subsidiary site chesskid.com for chess players that are under the minimum age requirement for Chess.com.

ChessKid focuses on a child-friendly environment aimed towards chess improvement for beginners to club players. It has a guardianship program in which parents and authorized coaches can overlook the child's progress over time, to see statistics about their progress in tactics or how many videos they watched so that they can give encouragement and tips on how to improve. [58] ChessKid features no advertising.

ChessKid.com has run a yearly online championship called CONIC (the ChessKid Online National Invitational Championship), since 2012 which is recognized by the United States Chess Federation. [59] [60] According to David Petty, the event organizer in 2013,

The online component [of CONIC] makes it unique because, normally, national championships require the players to fly in and stay in the same place. We had to ask special permission for the tournament because it is a rated tournament and there is a much higher chance for cheating.

ChessKid has made agreements and partnerships with chess associations to bring the educational benefit of chess to children in schools. In 2014, for a trial period, all signups to the ICA (Illinois Chess Association) included a free gold member subscription to ChessKid. [58] They have a long-term partnership with the NTCA (North Texas Chess Academy) which gives children access to online instructors. [61]

Play Magnus Group

In August 2022, the Play Magnus Group accepted an offer to be acquired by Chess.com at a value of 800 million kr (US$80 million). The Play Magnus Group owns brands and businesses including the chess server chess24, the mobile app Play Magnus , the Champions Chess Tour, and the chess improvement website Chessable. On December 16, 2022, the acquisition was officially closed. [62] [63] According to Dot Esports , the Play Magnus Group was unable to make a "sustainable profit" on anything but Chessable, and the merge left "no other realistic chess competitor" except the free, open-source Lichess. [64]

Tournaments and events

Speed Chess Championship

Chess.com has held the Speed Chess Championship annually since 2016, involving a single-elimination tournament featuring some of the world's best players. Nakamura has won five championships, while Carlsen has won three. [65]

Tournament formula

Due to the very interesting format of the competition, the tournament is very popular among chess fans. Every year, thousands of chess players watch the live broadcast. The most important elements of the tournament formula: [66]

  • 16-player single-elimination bracket
  • Matches consist of three segments: 90 minutes of 5+1, 60 minutes of 3+1, and 30 minutes of 1+1.
  • The player with the most cumulative points at the end of the match wins.
  • Games that start before the time for a segment runs out count toward the final score.
  • Players can resign from the match within the last 10 minutes of the 1+1 segment, with the player's win percentage being capped at 35%.
  • In case of equal number of points - tiebreaks:
    • A four-game 1+1 match.
    • A single bidding armageddon game with a base time of 5 minutes.

Winners of Speed Chess Championships

NoYearWinnerRunner-upFinal scorePrize fund
12016 [67] Magnus Carlsen Hikaru Nakamura 14.5–10.5$40,000
22017 [68] Magnus Carlsen Hikaru Nakamura 18–9$50,000
32018 [69] Hikaru Nakamura Wesley So 15.5–12.5$55,000
42019 [70] Hikaru Nakamura Wesley So 19.5–14.5$50,000
52020 [71] Hikaru Nakamura Maxime Vachier-Lagrave 18.5–12.5$100,000
62021 [72] Hikaru Nakamura Wesley So 23–8$100,000
72022 [73] Hikaru Nakamura Magnus Carlsen 14.5–13.5$100,000
82023 [74] Magnus Carlsen Hikaru Nakamura 13.5–12.5$150,000

Daily Chess Championship

The Daily Chess Championship is one of the largest online chess tournaments. It has been held annually on the Chess.com platform since 2018. While the first edition of Daily Chess Championships had just over 7,000 players, [75] after 5 years, in 2023, due to the significant interest in the event, the organizer had to limit the number of participants to 35,000. [76] Due to this turnout success, the limits on the number of participants were removed in 2024. This allowed to set another record for the number of chess players in one tournament, which exceeded 60,000. [77]

Tournament formula

The tournament always starts on January 1 and, depending on the number of participants, consists of 4 or 5 rounds. [lower-alpha 1] All players are divided into groups (up to 12 people [lower-alpha 2] ), and only the winners advance to the next round. [lower-alpha 3] Players play in each round a maximum of 22 games simultaneously (with each opponent as White and Black), with a maximum of one day allocated for each move. So it can be considered a form of correspondence chess. The winner of the Championship is the player who accumulates the most points in the final round.

Winners of Daily Chess Championships

NoYearGoldSilverBronzeNumber of players
12018 [78] Jbd735Flag of the United States.svg  USA Rob KingFlag of Russia.svg  RUS Alexey Zimin7344
22019 [79] Flag of Germany.svg  GER Sascha GrimmJbd735Flag of the Netherlands.svg  NED Daan Brandenburg 11609
32020 [80] Flag of Denmark.svg  DEN Uffe Vinther-SchouFlag of Russia.svg  RUS Andrei Belozerov Flag of Turkey.svg  TUR Irmak Sipahioglu16831
42021 [81] Flag of Denmark.svg  DEN Uffe Vinther-SchouFlag of Russia.svg  RUS Andrei Belozerov Flag of Ukraine.svg  UKR Leonid Starozhilov
Flag of Poland.svg  POL Marcin Szymański 		16505
52022 [82] Flag of the United States.svg  USA NefariousNebulaFlag of Russia.svg  RUS Andrei Belozerov Flag of the United States.svg  USA volunteers199833633
62023 [83] Flag of Poland.svg  POL Marcin Szymański Flag of Russia.svg  RUS DanilinDPFlag of Poland.svg  POL Kacper Drozdowski 35000
72024 [84]  ? ? ?60466
Italic font - only usernames available on the chess.com platform.

US Chess League

The USCL was a nationwide national chess league in the United States between 2005 and 2016. Chess.com hosted the event in 2013. [85]

PRO Chess League

The PRO Chess League was the result of the US Chess League changing its name and format, with faster time controls and a focus on the flexibility of forming and managing teams. [86] Chess.com has hosted the PCL starting in 2017, having a regular and a summer series. [87]

Winners of PRO Chess League

NoYearWinnerRunner-upFinal score
12017 [88] St. Louis Arch BishopsNorway Gnomes9–7
22018 [89] Armenia EaglesChengdu Pandas12–11
32019 [90] St. Louis Arch BishopsBaden-Baden Snowballs10–6
42020 [91] St. Louis Arch BishopsCanada Chessbrahs/Chengde Panda9.5-6.5
52021 [92] Russia WizardsSt. Louis Arch Bishops9–7
62023 [93] Gotham KnightsShanghai Tigers9.5-6.5

Titled Tuesdays

Titled Tuesday is an 11-round Swiss-system 3+1 blitz chess tournament held every Tuesday. [94] Grandmaster participants include Hikaru Nakamura, Magnus Carlsen, Maxime Vachier-Lagrave, Alexander Grischuk, Dmitry Andreikin, Alireza Firouzja, Daniel Naroditsky, Wesley So, and Fabiano Caruana. [94] The first event was held on October 28, 2014, with a prize fund of $500 and was won by Baadur Jobava. [95] The prize fund was gradually upgraded to $5000 per week. [96] As of February 2024, GM Hikaru Nakamura has won a total of 64 tournament wins since October 2020, followed by GM Dmitry Andreikin with 16, [97] Magnus Carlsen has won three of the events in which he has partaken as of 2017. [98]

In June 2018, Chess.com held a special version of the tournament for which the winner would go on to participate in the Isle of Man International which had a prize fund of £144,000. [99] Iranian GM Pouria Darini won the event. [100]

Death Matches

Death Matches were introduced in January 2012. They feature titled players taking part in a series of blitz games over a non-stop 3-hour period (5-minute, 3-minute and 1-minute, all with a one-second increment). [101] There have been 38 deathmatches, participants including the grandmasters Hikaru Nakamura, Dmitry Andreikin, Maxime Vachier-Lagrave, Lê Quang Liêm, Wesley So, Fabiano Caruana, Judit Polgár and Nigel Short. [102]

Chess.com Computer Chess Championship

In November 2017, Chess.com held an open tournament, called the Chess.com Computer Chess Championship (CCCC, later CCC), with the ten strongest chess engines, with $2,500 in prize money. The top-two engines competed in a "Superfinal" tournament between the two finalists – Stockfish and Houdini. In the 20-game Superfinal, Stockfish won over Houdini with a score 10.5–9.5. Five games were decisive, with 15 ending in a draw. Of the decisive games, three games were won by Stockfish, and two by Houdini. [103] [104]

In August 2018, the site announced that the Chess.com Computer Chess Championship has returned, this time as a non-stop tournament for chess engines. [105] [106]

Main events
EventYearTime controlsWinnerRunner-upRef
Computer Chess Championship201715+2 Stockfish (1) Houdini [104] [103]
CCC 1: Rapid Rumble201815+5 Stockfish (2) Houdini [107]
CCC 2: Blitz Battle20185+2 Stockfish (3) Komodo [108]
CCC 3: Rapid Redux201930+5 Stockfish (4) Leela Chess Zero [109]
CCC 4: Bullet Brawl20191+2 Stockfish (5) Leela Chess Zero [110]
CCC 5: Escalation201910+5 Stockfish (6) Leela Chess Zero [111]
CCC 6: Winter Classic201910+10 Stockfish (7) Leela Chess Zero [112]
CCC 7: Blitz Bonanza20195+2 Leela Chess Zero (1) Stockfish [113]
CCC 8: Deep Dive201915+5 Stockfish (8) Leela Chess Zero [114]
CCC 9: The Gauntlet20195+2, 10+5 Stockfish (9)Leelenstein [115]
CCC 10: Double Digits201910+3Leelenstein (1) Stockfish [116]
CCC 11201930+5 Leela Chess Zero (2) Stockfish [117]
CCC 12: Bullet Madness!20201+1 Leela Chess Zero (3)Leelenstein [118]
CCC 13: Heptagonal20205+5 Leela Chess Zero (4) Stockfish [119]
CCC 14202015+5, 5+2, 1+1 Leela Chess Zero (5)Leelenstein [120]
CCC Blitz 202020205+5 Stockfish (10) Leela Chess Zero [121]
CCC Rapid 2021202115+3 Stockfish (11) Leela Chess Zero [122]
CCC Blitz 202120215+5 Stockfish (12) Leela Chess Zero [123]
CCC Chess 960 Blitz20215+5 Stockfish (13) Dragon [124]
CCC 16: Rapid202115+3 Stockfish (14) Leela Chess Zero [125]
CCC 16: Bullet20212+1 Stockfish (15) Dragon [126]
CCC 16: Blitz20225+5 Stockfish (16) Dragon [127]
CCC 17: Rapid202215+3 Stockfish (17) Dragon [128]
CCC 17: Bullet20222+1 Stockfish (18) Dragon [129]
CCC 17: Blitz20225+5 Stockfish (19) Leela Chess Zero [130]
CCC 18: Rapid202215+3 Stockfish (20) Leela Chess Zero [131]
CCC 19: Blitz20225+5 Stockfish (21) Dragon [132]
CCC 19: Rapid202215+3 Stockfish (22) Leela Chess Zero [133]
CCC 19: Bullet20231+1 Stockfish (23) Dragon [134]
CCC 20: Blitz20233+2 Stockfish (24) Dragon [135]
CCC 20: Rapid202310+3 Stockfish (25) Leela Chess Zero [136]
CCC 20: Bullet20231+1 Stockfish (26)Torch [137]
CCC 21: Blitz20233+2 Stockfish (27)Torch [138]
CCC 21: Rapid202310+3 Stockfish (28) Leela Chess Zero [139]
CCC 21: Bullet20231+1 Stockfish (29)Torch [140]
CCC 22: Blitz20243+2 Stockfish (30)Torch [141]
Bonus
EventYearTime ControlsWinnerRunner-upRef
CPU Blitz Madness20203+2 Stockfish an older version of Stockfish [142]
Trillion-Node Throwdown III2020150+5 Stockfish Leela Chess Zero on the CPU [143]
No-Castle II20205+2 Stockfish an older version of Stockfish [144]
Bullet Chess is Fun20202+1 Stockfish Leela Chess Zero [145]
Checkmate in 420203+2 Stockfish Leela Chess Zero [146]
Odds Ladder20203+2 Stockfish Leela Chess Zero [147]
Merry Queen Sac20202+1 Stockfish Stoofvlees [148]
Budapest Bullet20202+1 Leela Chess Zero Stockfish [149]
King Gambit Madness20215+5 Stockfish Leela Chess Zero [150]
Drawkiller Update Party20212+1 Stockfish Leela Chess Zero [151]
To Castle Or Not To Castle II20213+2 Stockfish Leela Chess Zero [152]
Eco Mega-Match 2 (part 1)20211+1 Stockfish Leela Chess Zero [153]
Eco Mega-Match 2 (part 2)20211+1 Stockfish Leela Chess Zero [154]
Caro-Kann Special20215+2 Stockfish Leela Chess Zero [155]
King's Indian Defense Special202110+2 Leela Chess Zero Stockfish [156]
Dutch Defense Special202110+2 Stockfish Leela Chess Zero [157]
Evans Gambit Madness202110+2 Leela Chess Zero Stockfish [158]
Sicilian Najdorf Special202110+2 Stockfish Dragon [159]
Belgian Stew20212+1 Stockfish Leela Chess Zero [160]
Saragossa20212+1 Leela Chess Zero Stockfish [161]
Double Bongcloud, Rapid202110+2 Leela Chess Zero Stockfish [162]
The Hillbilly Attack202110+2 Leela Chess Zero Dragon [163]
Romantic Openings: Danish Gambit Accepted20213+2 Stockfish Dragon [164]
Romantic Openings: Evans Gambit Accepted20213+2 Stockfish Leela Chess Zero [165]
Romantic Openings: Urusov Gambit Accepted20215+2 Stockfish Dragon [166]
Romantic Openings: Blackmar-Diemer Gambit20215+2 Stockfish Dragon [167]
Romantic Openings: Stafford Gambit20211+2 Leela Chess Zero Stockfish [168]
Romantic Openings: Calabrese Countergambit20215+2 Stockfish Leela Chess Zero [169]
Romantic Openings: Traxler Counterattack20215+2 Leela Chess Zero Stockfish [170]
No Black Castling20225+5 Stockfish Dragon [171]
Draw Killer202215+5 Stockfish Leela Chess Zero [172]
Romantic Openings: Wing Gambit20225+2 Stockfish Leela Chess Zero [173]
Chess 324 Bonus20225+2 Stockfish Dragon [174]
Classical Cup #1202330+5 Stockfish Leela Chess Zero [175]
Rating Brawl: Fall 202320231+1 Stockfish Torch [176]

PogChamps

Chess.com has hosted PogChamps, an amateur online tournament featuring Twitch streamers, since 2020. The first PogChamps featured streamers including xQcOW, MoistCr1TiKaL, Ludwig Ahgren, and forsen. New participants from PogChamps 2 included itsHafu and Hafþór Júlíus Björnsson. [177] PogChamps 3, beginning in February 2021, debuted with a wider range of Internet personalities and celebrities, with new competitors including MrBeast, Neekolul, Myth, Pokimane, actor Rainn Wilson, and rapper Logic. [178]

See also

Notes

  1. ↑ Since 2020, due to the steadily growing number of players, a 5-round format is necessary.
  2. ↑ If the number of all players in a given round is not divisible by 12, smaller groups are created. In case all groups cannot be of the same size, players with the highest rankings go to smaller groups.
  3. ↑ In case of equal points, all winners in the group advance.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fischer random chess</span> Chess variant invented by Bobby Fischer

Fischer random chess, also known as Chess960, is a variation of the game of chess invented by the former world chess champion Bobby Fischer. Fischer announced this variation on June 19, 1996, in Buenos Aires, Argentina. Fischer random chess employs the same board and pieces as classical chess, but the starting position of the pieces on the players' home ranks is randomized, following certain rules. The random setup makes gaining an advantage through the memorization of openings impracticable; players instead must rely more on their skill and creativity over the board.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Computer chess</span> Computer hardware and software capable of playing chess

Computer chess includes both hardware and software capable of playing chess. Computer chess provides opportunities for players to practice even in the absence of human opponents, and also provides opportunities for analysis, entertainment and training. Computer chess applications that play at the level of a chess grandmaster or higher are available on hardware from supercomputers to smart phones. Standalone chess-playing machines are also available. Stockfish, Leela Chess Zero, GNU Chess, Fruit, and other free open source applications are available for various platforms.

ChessBase is a German company that develops and sells chess software, maintains a chess news site, and operates an internet chess server for online chess. Founded in 1986, it maintains and sells large-scale databases containing the moves of recorded chess games. The databases contain data from prior games and provide engine analyses of games. Endgame tablebases are also provided by the company.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Magnus Carlsen</span> Norwegian chess grandmaster (born 1990)

Sven Magnus Øen Carlsen is a Norwegian chess grandmaster. He is the world #1 ranked player. He is a five-time World Chess Champion, the reigning five-time World Rapid Chess Champion, the reigning seven-time World Blitz Chess Champion, and the reigning Chess World Cup Champion. He trails only Garry Kasparov in time spent as the highest-rated player in the world, while holding the record for longest consecutive reign. His peak rating of 2882 is the highest in history. He also holds the record for the longest unbeaten streak at an elite level in classical chess at 125 games.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Teimour Radjabov</span> Azerbaijani chess grandmaster (born 1987)

Teimour Boris oghlu Radjabov is an Azerbaijani chess grandmaster.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chess engine</span> Computer program for chess analysis and game

In computer chess, a chess engine is a computer program that analyzes chess or chess variant positions, and generates a move or list of moves that it regards as strongest.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hikaru Nakamura</span> American chess grandmaster and streamer (born 1987)

Christopher Hikaru Nakamura is an American chess grandmaster, streamer, YouTuber, five-time U.S. Chess Champion, and the reigning World Fischer Random Chess Champion. A chess prodigy, he earned his grandmaster title at the age of 15, the youngest American at the time to do so. With a peak rating of 2816, Nakamura is the tenth-highest-rated player in history.

<i>Fritz</i> (chess) Chess software

Fritz is a German chess program originally developed for Chessbase by Frans Morsch based on his Quest program, ported to DOS, and then Windows by Mathias Feist. With version 13, Morsch retired, and his engine was first replaced by Gyula Horvath's Pandix, and then with Fritz 15, Vasik Rajlich's Rybka.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Hess (chess player)</span> American chess grandmaster (born 1991)

Robert Lee Hess is an American chess player who received the FIDE title of Grandmaster (GM) in 2009. In May 2012, his FIDE rating was 2635, fifth in the United States. Hess is a commentator for Chess.com, covering events such as the World Chess Championship and Candidates Tournament. He also streams chess content on his Twitch channel GMHess, which has 73,000+ followers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anish Giri</span> Russian-Dutch chess grandmaster (born 1994)

Anish Kumar Giri is a Dutch chess grandmaster. A chess prodigy, he completed the requirements for the grandmaster title in 2009 at the age of 14 years, 7 months and 2 days. Giri is a five-time Dutch champion and won the Corus Chess B Group in 2010. He has represented the Netherlands at six Chess Olympiads. He has also won major international tournaments, including the 2012 Reggio Emilia tournament, 2017 Reykjavik Open, 2023 Tata Steel Chess, and shared 1st place in the 2015 London Chess Classic. In 2019 he won clear first at the Third Edition of the Shenzhen Masters.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stockfish (chess)</span> Free and open-source chess engine

Stockfish is a free and open-source chess engine, available for various desktop and mobile platforms. It can be used in chess software through the Universal Chess Interface.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Komodo (chess)</span> UCI Chess Engine

Komodo and Dragon by Komodo Chess are UCI chess engines developed by Komodo Chess, which is a part of Chess.com. The engines were originally authored by Don Dailey and GM Larry Kaufman. Dragon is a commercial chess engine, but Komodo is free for non-commercial use. Dragon is consistently ranked near the top of most major chess engine rating lists, along with Stockfish and Leela Chess Zero.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nijat Abasov</span> Azerbaijani chess grandmaster (born 1995)

Nijat Azad oglu Abasov is an Azerbaijani chess grandmaster. In October 2023, he reached his all-time-highest rating of 2679 and was ranked No. 58 in the world.

Top Chess Engine Championship, formerly known as Thoresen Chess Engines Competition, is a computer chess tournament that has been run since 2010. It was organized, directed, and hosted by Martin Thoresen until the end of Season 6; from Season 7 onward it has been organized by Chessdom. It is often regarded as the Unofficial World Computer Chess Championship because of its strong participant line-up and long time-control matches on high-end hardware, giving rise to very high-class chess. The tournament has attracted nearly all the top engines compared to the World Computer Chess Championship.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Don Dailey</span> American researcher and game programmer

Don Dailey was an American researcher in computer chess and a game programmer. Along with collaborator Larry Kaufman, he was the author of the chess engine Komodo. Dailey started chess programming in the 1980s, and was the author and co-author of multiple commercial as well as academic chess programs. He has been an active poster in computer chess forums and computer Go newsgroups. He was raised as a Jehovah's Witness and served in recent years as an elder in the church of Roanoke.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lichess</span> Internet chess platform

Lichess is a free and open-source Internet chess server run by a non-profit organization of the same name. Users of the site can play online chess anonymously and optionally register an account to play rated games. Lichess is ad-free and all the features are available for free, as the site is funded by donations from patrons. Features include chess puzzles, computer analysis, tournaments and chess variants.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Andrew Tang</span> American chess grandmaster (born 1999)

Andrew Tang is an American chess grandmaster. He is also a popular streamer, known online for his speed chess skills especially in bullet, hyperbullet, and ultrabullet time controls as well as for playing speed chess blindfolded.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">AlphaZero</span> Game-playing artificial intelligence

AlphaZero is a computer program developed by artificial intelligence research company DeepMind to master the games of chess, shogi and go. This algorithm uses an approach similar to AlphaGo Zero.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leela Chess Zero</span> Deep neural network-based chess engine

Leela Chess Zero is a free, open-source, and deep neural network–based chess engine and volunteer computing project. Development has been spearheaded by programmer Gary Linscott, who is also a developer for the Stockfish chess engine. Leela Chess Zero was adapted from the Leela Zero Go engine, which in turn was based on Google's AlphaGo Zero project. One of the purposes of Leela Chess Zero was to verify the methods in the AlphaZero paper as applied to the game of chess.

PogChamps is a series of online amateur chess tournaments hosted by Chess.com. Players in the tournament are internet personalities, primarily Twitch streamers. PogChamps takes place over the course of two weeks. The first and second PogChamps had prize pools of $50,000 each, and the third and fourth iterations had prize pools of $100,000 each.

References

  1. ↑ "About Chess.com". Chess.com. Retrieved May 21, 2021.
  2. ↑ "Chess.com chooses Azul Zing to enhance real-time gaming experience". Marketwired. April 26, 2016. Archived from the original on July 6, 2018. Retrieved September 4, 2018.
  3. 1 2 "Chess.com: A Social Networking Site For...Well You Can Probably Guess". TechCrunch . July 8, 2007. Retrieved November 30, 2013.
  4. 1 2 Waldstein, David (March 15, 2020). "Think Cheating in Baseball Is Bad? Try Chess". The New York Times . ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved December 22, 2021.
  5. ↑ Team (CHESScom), Chess com (December 16, 2022). "Chess.com Reaches 100 Million Members". Chess.com. Retrieved March 2, 2024.
  6. ↑ Richtel, Matt (April 24, 2023). "The Stealth Campaign That's Getting Your Kids Hooked on Chess". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved March 12, 2024.
  7. ↑ "Chess Mentor by Aficionado". Archived from the original on July 10, 1997. Retrieved November 30, 2013.
  8. ↑ Tomco, Brigham (January 31, 2023). "How two BYU grads launched the world's most popular chess website". Deseret News . Retrieved January 31, 2023.
  9. ↑ "Chesspark And Chess.com Put Their Pawns Together". TechCrunch . December 22, 2009. Retrieved November 30, 2013.
  10. ↑ "Chess.com to Acquire ChessVibes". Chess Magazine Black & White. October 3, 2013. Retrieved December 19, 2023.
  11. ↑ Peter Doggers (October 3, 2013). "Breaking: Chess.com to acquire ChessVibes". ChessVibes. Archived from the original on September 5, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2013.
  12. ↑ Mike Klein (October 3, 2013). "Chess.com to Acquire ChessVibes". USCF. Archived from the original on January 24, 2020. Retrieved September 5, 2018.
  13. ↑ Cilento, Pete (December 15, 2014). "Chess.com: 1 Billion Games Served". Chess.com. Retrieved January 6, 2015.
  14. 1 2 "Introducing The New Chess.com (Version 3)". Chess.com. January 26, 2016. Retrieved September 4, 2018.
  15. ↑ Angelica Cabral (June 15, 2017). "Chess.com App Crashes on Older Apple Devices After People Played One Game Too Many". Slate . ISSN   1091-2339 . Retrieved September 5, 2018.
  16. ↑ Collins, Keith (June 14, 2017). "A popular chess app inadvertently broke the mathematical limits of older Apple devices". Quartz . Retrieved September 5, 2018.
  17. ↑ "Chess.com Acquires Komodo; Launches New 'Monte Carlo' Version Similar To AlphaZero". Chess.com. May 24, 2018. Retrieved September 4, 2018.
  18. ↑ "Komodo 12 with AlphaZero techniques". Chessbase . May 28, 2018. Retrieved September 4, 2018.
  19. ↑ RS, Prasad (November 18, 2020). "Chess.com acquires broadcast rights for 2021 FIDE World Championship". The Times of India . Retrieved December 22, 2021.
  20. ↑ "Russia blocks chess website over Ukraine". France 24 . April 24, 2022. Retrieved April 25, 2022.
  21. ↑ "Роскомнадзор заблокировал самый популярный шахматный сайт chess.com — там заменяли флаг России на статью об Украине". Tjournal. April 24, 2022. Retrieved May 2, 2022.
  22. ↑ Пастух, Юлия (April 17, 2022). "Сергей Карякин призвал РКН заблокировать шахматный сайт chess.com". Oblgazeta. Retrieved May 2, 2022.
  23. ↑ "On The Invasion Of Ukraine". Chess.com. February 27, 2022. Retrieved May 2, 2022.
  24. ↑ Hallam, Mark (September 27, 2022). "Chess: Carlsen expands on 'cheating' suspicions". Deutsche Welle . Retrieved September 28, 2022.
  25. ↑ Chappell, Bill (September 21, 2022). "The cheating scandal roiling the chess world has a new wrinkle". NPR . Retrieved September 28, 2022.
  26. ↑ Koebler, Jason (September 28, 2022). "Chess Grandmaster Maxim Dlugy Admitted to Cheating on Chess.com, Emails Show". Vice . Retrieved September 28, 2022.
  27. ↑ Morse, Ben (June 28, 2023). "Judge dismisses Hans Niemann's $100 million lawsuit against Magnus Carlsen, among others, in chess cheating scandal". CNN . Retrieved September 28, 2022.
  28. ↑ "Chess.com Global Championship 2022: All The Information". Chess.com. April 27, 2022. Retrieved November 8, 2022.
  29. ↑ West, Vanessa (November 7, 2022). "Wesley So Becomes First-Ever Chess.com Global Champion". Chess.com. Retrieved November 8, 2022.
  30. ↑ "Chess.com Reaches 100 Million Members". Chess.com. December 16, 2022. Retrieved December 19, 2023.
  31. ↑ "Cat Bots: The Purrfect Way To Start The Year". Chess.com. December 31, 2022. Retrieved January 29, 2023.
  32. ↑ "Battle Against The A.I. Bots!". Chess.com. February 1, 2023. Retrieved February 4, 2023.
  33. ↑ Kayzee, Sarah (January 25, 2023). "Chess.com crashes as it hits highest-ever daily active users". Esports.gg. Retrieved February 19, 2023.
  34. ↑ "Improve Your Chess with a Premium Membership". Chess.com. Retrieved December 10, 2023.
  35. ↑ "Mittens - The Chess-Playing Cat That Conquered the Internet!". Chess.com. February 23, 2023. Retrieved December 10, 2023.
  36. ↑ "Chess Puzzles - Improve Your Chess by Solving Tactics". Chess.com. Retrieved December 11, 2023.
  37. ↑ "Puzzle Rush - Compete to Solve Chess Puzzles". Chess.com. Retrieved December 11, 2023.
  38. 1 2 3 "FEATURE: New Puzzle Rush Formats Released". Chess.com. August 20, 2019. Retrieved December 19, 2023.
  39. ↑ "Puzzle Battle - Compete with your Chess Friends". Chess.com. Retrieved December 11, 2023.
  40. ↑ "Daily Chess Puzzles - Your Daily Chess Challenge". Chess.com. Retrieved December 11, 2023.
  41. 1 2 "How can I play against the Chess.com computer?". Chess.com. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  42. ↑ "Chess Lessons - Learn with Online Courses". Chess.com. Retrieved December 11, 2023.
  43. ↑ "How do Lessons Work?". Chess.com. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  44. 1 2 3 4 5 Kelemen, Luci (July 14, 2023). "Chess.com announces new super-strong chess engine to challenge Stockfish". Dot Esports . Retrieved July 26, 2023.
  45. 1 2 3 4 5 "Announcing Torch: New #2 Chess Engine". Chess.com. July 13, 2023. Retrieved July 14, 2023.
  46. ↑ Multiple sources: https://www.chess.com/computer-chess-championship#event=ccc20-bullet-finals https://www.chess.com/computer-chess-championship#event=ccc21-blitz-finals https://www.chess.com/computer-chess-championship#event=ccc21-bullet-finals https://www.chess.com/computer-chess-championship#event=ccc22-blitz-finals
  47. ↑ "CCC: Mystery vs Dragon - Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Retrieved December 19, 2023.
  48. ↑ "Enlighten Your Analysis With Torch, The New Top Engine Now Available On Chess.com". Chess.com. October 18, 2023. Retrieved October 23, 2023.
  49. ↑ Pohl, Stefan. "Stefan Pohl Computer Chess". Stefan Pohl Computer Chess. Retrieved October 13, 2023.
  50. ↑ "CCRL Blitz - Index". Computer Chess Rating Lists. Archived from the original on November 6, 2023. Retrieved October 16, 2023.
  51. ↑ "What are the site's policies?". Chess.com. Archived from the original on September 5, 2018. Retrieved June 6, 2017.
  52. ↑ Rensch, Daniel (June 3, 2015). "Cheating On Chess.com". Chess.com. Retrieved January 24, 2017.
  53. ↑ "Chess News and Event Coverage". Chess.com. Retrieved December 11, 2023.
  54. ↑ "Chess.com, red social para los jugadores de ajedrez". Genbeta (in Spanish). July 8, 2007. Retrieved November 11, 2012.
  55. ↑ "Chess Database with Master Chess Games". Chess.com. Retrieved December 19, 2023.
  56. ↑ "Chess Video Authors". Chess.com. Retrieved September 5, 2018.
  57. ↑ "Chess Insights - Understand and Improve Your Game". Chess.com. Retrieved December 11, 2023.
  58. 1 2 "ICA Offers Free ChessKid Gold Upgrade to K-12 Members". Illinois Chess Association. Archived from the original on September 5, 2018. Retrieved September 4, 2018.
  59. ↑ Pruess, David (May 31, 2012). "Nation's Top Chess Kids to Battle in Online Invitational". United States Chess Federation . Retrieved November 30, 2013.
  60. ↑ Jordan, Robert (June 15, 2013). "Bay Area kids look to checkmate opponents from a computer screen". Contra Costa Times . Archived from the original on October 26, 2014. Retrieved November 30, 2013.
  61. ↑ "ChessKid Gold Membership". North Texas Chess Federation. Archived from the original on September 5, 2018. Retrieved September 4, 2018.
  62. ↑ Marita, Lene (August 24, 2022). "Chess vil by 13 kroner aksjen for hele Play Magnus Group" [Chess will bid 13 kroner for the share of the entire Play Magnus Group ]. Dagens Næringsliv (in Norwegian). Retrieved August 26, 2022.
  63. ↑ "Chess.com Officially Acquires Play Magnus, Carlsen Signs As Ambassador". Chess.com. December 21, 2021. Retrieved December 23, 2022.
  64. ↑ Kelemen, Luci (August 24, 2022). "Chess.com to acquire Play Magnus Group". Dot Esports . Retrieved August 26, 2022.
  65. ↑ Mark Crowther (October 27, 2016). "Carlsen-Nakamura chess.com GM Blitz Battle Final 2016". The Week in Chess . Retrieved September 5, 2018.
  66. ↑ "Speed Chess Championship 2023". chess.com. Retrieved January 6, 2024.
  67. ↑ Mike Klein (July 1, 2016). "GM Blitz Battle Historical Archive". Chess.com. Archived from the original on September 5, 2018. Retrieved September 4, 2018.
  68. ↑ Pete Cilento (May 2, 2017). "2017 Speed Chess Championship Schedule, Results, Information". Chess.com. Archived from the original on April 14, 2019. Retrieved September 4, 2018.
  69. ↑ "Speed Chess Championship 2018 – Official Information". Chess.com. August 18, 2018. Archived from the original on March 28, 2020. Retrieved September 4, 2018.
  70. ↑ "Nakamura Defeats So To Repeat As Speed Chess Champion". Chess.com. April 20, 2018. Archived from the original on October 8, 2020. Retrieved October 22, 2020.
  71. ↑ "Nakamura Wins 2020 Speed Chess Championship Final Presented By OnJuno". Chess.com. December 15, 2020. Archived from the original on December 28, 2020. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
  72. ↑ (Samcopeland), Sam Copeland (December 19, 2021). "Nakamura Wins 2021 Speed Chess Championship Final With Double-Digit Dominance". Chess.com. Archived from the original on December 20, 2021. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
  73. ↑ "2022 Speed Chess Championship Main Event" . Retrieved December 18, 2022.
  74. ↑ "Speed Chess Championship 2023" . Retrieved September 16, 2023.
  75. ↑ "Daily Chess Championship 2018". chess.com. September 4, 2018. Retrieved November 15, 2023.
  76. ↑ "Daily Chess Championship 2023". chess.com. October 20, 2023. Retrieved November 15, 2023.
  77. ↑ "Daily Chess Championship 2024". chess.com. Retrieved December 10, 2023.
  78. ↑ "2018 Chess.com Daily Chess Championship". chess.com. September 4, 2018. Retrieved November 15, 2023.
  79. ↑ "2019 Chess.com Daily Chess Championship". chess.com. November 22, 2019. Retrieved November 15, 2023.
  80. ↑ "2020 Chess.com Daily Chess Championship". chess.com. October 13, 2020. Retrieved November 15, 2023.
  81. ↑ "2021 Chess.com Daily Chess Championship". chess.com. January 9, 2022. Retrieved November 15, 2023.
  82. ↑ "2022 Chess.com Daily Chess Championship". chess.com. October 11, 2022. Retrieved November 15, 2023.
  83. ↑ "2023 Chess.com Daily Chess Championship". chess.com. October 20, 2023. Retrieved November 15, 2023.
  84. ↑ "2024 Chess.com Daily Chess Championship". chess.com. December 10, 2023. Retrieved December 10, 2023.
  85. ↑ Klein, Mike (August 5, 2013). "Chess.com to Host 2013 US Chess League". Chess.com. Retrieved August 22, 2020.
  86. ↑ Doggers, Peter (August 25, 2016). "U.S. Chess League Becomes PRO Chess League". Chess.com. Retrieved September 5, 2018.
  87. ↑ Steincamp, Isaac (May 22, 2019). "PRO Chess League Summer Series: 16 Teams, 16 Stories". Chess.com. Retrieved May 26, 2019.
  88. ↑ Mike Klein (March 26, 2017). "St. Louis Arch Bishops Win Inaugural PRO League Title". Chess.com. Archived from the original on March 27, 2017. Retrieved September 5, 2018.
  89. ↑ Devanshi Rathi (April 11, 2018). "The PRO Chess League Finals: The biggest event in Chess e-sports history". sportskeeda.com. Archived from the original on September 5, 2018. Retrieved September 5, 2018.
  90. ↑ Mike Klein (May 8, 2019). "Arch Bishops Capture 2nd PRO Chess League Title". Chess.com. Archived from the original on May 6, 2019. Retrieved May 26, 2019.
  91. ↑ Peter Doggers (October 2, 2020). "Saint Louis Arch Bishops Win 2020 PRO Chess League". Chess.com. Retrieved January 6, 2023.
  92. ↑ Yuriy Krykun (November 3, 2021). "PRO Chess League Finals: Russia Wizards Win". Chess.com. Retrieved January 6, 2023.
  93. ↑ Venkatachalam Saravanan (May 17, 2023). "Gotham Knights Beat Shanghai Tigers To Win 2023 Title, Yogis Finish 3rd". Chess.com. Retrieved January 6, 2023.
  94. 1 2 Lee, John (February 8, 2017). "Safarli Wins Chess.com 'Titled Tuesday' for February". Hot Off The Chess. Retrieved September 5, 2018.
  95. ↑ Klein, Mike (October 28, 2014). "Jobava Stays Up Late, Routs Chess.com's First Titled Tuesday". Chess.com. Retrieved September 5, 2018.
  96. ↑ "Titled Tuesday: All The Information". Chess.com. September 21, 2022. Retrieved October 6, 2022.
  97. ↑ "Titled Tuesday: All The Information". Chess.com. January 10, 2024. Retrieved January 13, 2024.
  98. ↑ Monokroussos, Dennis (November 15, 2017). "Carlsen Wins November's "Titled Tuesday"". The Chess Mind. Retrieved September 5, 2018.
  99. ↑ "Announcement of the 2018 Chess.com Isle of Man International". Isle of Man International Chess. May 25, 2018. Archived from the original on December 12, 2021. Retrieved September 5, 2018.
  100. ↑ Copeland, Sam (June 9, 2018). "Iranians Darini, Hejazipour Win IoM Trips In Titled Tuesday". Chess.com. Retrieved September 5, 2018.
  101. ↑ "Death-match Historical Archive". Chess.com. May 17, 2012. Retrieved January 1, 2014.
  102. ↑ Klein, Mike (May 30, 2013). "Death Match 15: Caruana vs. Aveskulov". United States Chess Federation . Retrieved January 1, 2014.
  103. 1 2 Cilento, Pete (November 18, 2018). "Chess.com Announces Computer Chess Championship [Updated With Results]". Chess.com. Retrieved December 12, 2017.
  104. 1 2 Cilento, Pete (November 18, 2017). "Stockfish Wins Chess.com Computer Championship". Chess.com. Retrieved December 12, 2017.
  105. ↑ Cliento, Pete (November 21, 2018). "Live Now: The New Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Retrieved November 17, 2020.
  106. ↑ Cliento, Pete (September 11, 2018). "Machine-Learning Lc0 Joins 'Big 3' Engines Atop Computer Chess Championship At Half". Chess.com. Retrieved November 17, 2020.
  107. ↑ Cilento, Pete (October 4, 2018). "Stockfish Wins Computer Chess Championship Rapid; Lc0 Finishes 3rd". Chess.com. Archived from the original on October 6, 2018. Retrieved June 20, 2019.
  108. ↑ Cilento, Pete (November 20, 2018). "Stockfish Wins Computer Chess Championship Blitz". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 22, 2018. Retrieved June 20, 2019.
  109. ↑ Cilento, Pete (January 22, 2019). "Stockfish Wins Rapid Computer Championship Over Lc0; Bullet Chess Next". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 7, 2020. Retrieved June 20, 2019.
  110. ↑ Cilento, Pete (January 31, 2019). "Stockfish Wins Computer Chess Championship Bullet; 'Escalation' Next". Chess.com. Archived from the original on January 19, 2021. Retrieved June 20, 2019.
  111. ↑ https://cccfiles.chess.com/archive/tournament-18208.pgn Archived March 8, 2021, at the Wayback Machine [ bare URL ]
  112. ↑ Cilento, Pete (March 20, 2019). "Computer Chess Championship Plays Blitz After Stockfish Defends Title". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 11, 2020. Retrieved June 20, 2019.
  113. ↑ Cilento, Pete (April 17, 2019). "Lc0 Wins Computer Chess Championship, Makes History". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 7, 2020. Retrieved April 18, 2019.
  114. ↑ Pete (pete) (May 24, 2019). "Stockfish Strikes Back, Tops Lc0 In Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on May 25, 2019. Retrieved May 29, 2019.
  115. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved July 9, 2019.
  116. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved July 30, 2019.
  117. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved December 27, 2019.
  118. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved January 28, 2020.
  119. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved April 30, 2020.
  120. ↑ "CCC 14". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 16, 2022.
  121. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
  122. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
  123. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 6, 2022.
  124. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 6, 2022.
  125. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved November 23, 2021.
  126. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved January 6, 2022.
  127. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 16, 2022.
  128. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved July 20, 2022.
  129. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved July 20, 2022.
  130. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved July 20, 2022.
  131. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved August 18, 2022.
  132. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Retrieved October 18, 2022.
  133. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Retrieved May 1, 2023.
  134. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Retrieved May 1, 2023.
  135. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Retrieved May 1, 2023.
  136. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Retrieved August 22, 2023.
  137. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Retrieved August 22, 2023.
  138. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Retrieved August 22, 2023.
  139. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship 21: Rapid Finals". Chess.com. Retrieved October 13, 2023.
  140. ↑ "CCC: Torch vs Stockfish - Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Retrieved December 12, 2023.
  141. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship with Top Engines". Chess.com. Retrieved February 13, 2024.
  142. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
  143. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
  144. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
  145. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
  146. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
  147. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
  148. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
  149. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
  150. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
  151. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
  152. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
  153. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
  154. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
  155. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
  156. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
  157. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
  158. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
  159. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
  160. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
  161. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
  162. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
  163. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
  164. ↑ "Romantic Openings: Danish Gambit Accepted". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 7, 2022.
  165. ↑ "Romantic Openings: Evans Gambit Accepted". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 7, 2022.
  166. ↑ "Romantic Openings: Urusov Gambit Accepted". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 7, 2022.
  167. ↑ "Romantic Openings: Blackmar-Diemer Gambit". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 7, 2022.
  168. ↑ "Romantic Openings: Stafford Gambit". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 7, 2022.
  169. ↑ "Romantic Openings: Calabrese Countergambit". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 7, 2022.
  170. ↑ "Romantic Openings: Traxler Counterattack". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 7, 2022.
  171. ↑ "No Black Castling Bonus". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved February 7, 2022.
  172. ↑ "Draw Killer Bonus". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved August 19, 2022.
  173. ↑ "Romantic Openings: Wing Gambit". Chess.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2018. Retrieved August 12, 2022.
  174. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship Chess 324 Bonus". Chess.com. Retrieved October 29, 2023.
  175. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship Classical Cup 1 Final". Chess.com. Retrieved October 29, 2023.
  176. ↑ "Computer Chess Championship - Rating Brawl : Fall 2023". Chess.com. Retrieved November 16, 2023.
  177. ↑ "Chess.com Launches PogChamps With Top Twitch Streamers". Chess.com. Retrieved August 6, 2020.
  178. ↑ "PogChamps 3 Infographics". Chess.com. February 28, 2021. Retrieved December 19, 2023.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.