Clifton, Arizona

Last updated

Clifton, Arizona
Clifton, AZ train station.jpg
Old train depot, built 1913, now used by the Chamber of Commerce
Flag of Clifton, Arizona.svg
Motto: 
"Where the trail begins"
Greenlee County Arizona Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Clifton Highlighted 0414380.svg
Location of Clifton in Greenlee County, Arizona
USA Arizona location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Clifton
Location in the United States
Usa edcp location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Clifton
Clifton (the United States)
Coordinates: 33°01′29″N109°17′17″W / 33.02472°N 109.28806°W / 33.02472; -109.28806
Country United States
State Arizona
County Greenlee
Area
[1]
  Total14.84 sq mi (38.44 km2)
  Land14.62 sq mi (37.87 km2)
  Water0.22 sq mi (0.57 km2)
Elevation
[2]
3,875 ft (1,181 m)
Population
 (2020)
  Total3,933
  Density268.98/sq mi (103.85/km2)
Time zone UTC-7 (MST (no DST))
ZIP code
85533
Area code 928
FIPS code 04-14380
GNIS feature ID2413215 [2]
Website cliftonaz.com

Clifton is a town in and is the county seat of Greenlee County, Arizona, United States, [3] along the San Francisco River. The population of the town was 3,311 at the 2010 census, [4] with a 2018 population estimate of 3,700. [5] It was a place of the Arizona copper mine strike of 1983.

Contents

Clifton and Morenci are thought to be an economic area by the Arizona Department of Commerce. [6]

Geography and climate

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 14.8 square miles (38.4 km2), of which 14.6 square miles (37.8 km2) is land and 0.23 square miles (0.6 km2), or 1.46%, is water. [4] Clifton has a hot semi-arid climate (Köppen BSh) that closely borders on both the hot desert climate and the cool semi-arid climate. There is a large degree of diurnal temperature variation. Summers are very hot and sometimes humid, with most rainfall coming from the monsoon between July and October. The wettest year was 2004 with 28.49 inches (723.6 mm) including 6.97 inches (177.0 mm) in August, whilst the driest year with a full record was 1924 with only 4.85 inches (123.2 mm) including a mere 1.98 inches (50.3 mm) between July and October. [7] Winters are mild (though with very cold nights) and dry, with snow only recorded in fourteen years since 1892. [8]

Climate data for Clifton, Arizona (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1908–2012)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °F (°C)83
(28)
87
(31)
92
(33)
99
(37)
108
(42)
116
(47)
115
(46)
113
(45)
110
(43)
102
(39)
94
(34)
80
(27)
116
(47)
Mean maximum °F (°C)70.1
(21.2)
76.2
(24.6)
84.5
(29.2)
92.4
(33.6)
101.2
(38.4)
108.3
(42.4)
109.2
(42.9)
105.4
(40.8)
100.8
(38.2)
94.0
(34.4)
80.3
(26.8)
70.4
(21.3)
110.3
(43.5)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C)61.2
(16.2)
65.9
(18.8)
73.2
(22.9)
81.2
(27.3)
90.0
(32.2)
100.0
(37.8)
100.4
(38.0)
97.5
(36.4)
92.5
(33.6)
82.6
(28.1)
69.8
(21.0)
59.6
(15.3)
81.2
(27.3)
Daily mean °F (°C)48.1
(8.9)
52.5
(11.4)
59.3
(15.2)
66.1
(18.9)
74.3
(23.5)
84.4
(29.1)
87.4
(30.8)
84.6
(29.2)
79.2
(26.2)
68.8
(20.4)
55.7
(13.2)
47.3
(8.5)
67.3
(19.6)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C)35.1
(1.7)
39.1
(3.9)
45.3
(7.4)
51.0
(10.6)
58.7
(14.8)
68.9
(20.5)
74.4
(23.6)
71.6
(22.0)
65.9
(18.8)
54.9
(12.7)
41.5
(5.3)
35.0
(1.7)
53.5
(11.9)
Mean minimum °F (°C)26.3
(−3.2)
30.4
(−0.9)
33.3
(0.7)
40.7
(4.8)
49.2
(9.6)
59.4
(15.2)
66.7
(19.3)
64.4
(18.0)
55.6
(13.1)
41.1
(5.1)
30.8
(−0.7)
24.5
(−4.2)
23.4
(−4.8)
Record low °F (°C)4
(−16)
17
(−8)
22
(−6)
26
(−3)
34
(1)
46
(8)
45
(7)
51
(11)
39
(4)
32
(0)
20
(−7)
12
(−11)
4
(−16)
Average precipitation inches (mm)1.25
(32)
1.53
(39)
0.85
(22)
0.47
(12)
0.49
(12)
0.43
(11)
3.12
(79)
3.28
(83)
1.71
(43)
1.45
(37)
1.33
(34)
1.11
(28)
17.02
(432)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 inch)4.15.03.61.92.32.48.510.65.93.63.44.155.4
Source: NWS – National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration [9] [10]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1890 600
1910 4,874
1920 4,163−14.6%
1930 2,305−44.6%
1940 2,66815.7%
1950 3,46629.9%
1960 4,19120.9%
1970 5,08721.4%
1980 4,245−16.6%
1990 2,840−33.1%
2000 2,596−8.6%
2010 3,31127.5%
2020 3,93318.8%
U.S. Decennial Census [11]

As of the census [12] of 2000, there were 2,596 people, 919 households, and 685 families residing in the town. The population density was 174.8 inhabitants per square mile (67.5/km2). There were 1,087 housing units at an average density of 73.2 per square mile (28.3/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 67.1% White, 1.0 Black or African American, 2.3% Native American, <0.1% Asian, 26.7% from other races, and 2.9% from two or more races. 55.9% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 919 households, out of which 41.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.3% were married couples living together, 10.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.4% were non-families. 22.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.80 and the average family size was 3.27.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 32.3% under the age of 18, 7.7% from 18 to 24, 29.8% from 25 to 44, 19.3% from 45 to 64, and 10.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females, there were 109.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 105.0 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $39,786, and the median income for a family was $41,820. Males had a median income of $39,813 versus $19,485 for females. The per capita income for the town was $15,313. About 8.1% of families and 11.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.4% of those under age 18 and 10.3% of those age 65 or over.

Government

The town of Clifton operates under a council-manager form of government with seven elected council members, including a mayor and vice-mayor, and a town manager appointed by the council. Each council member is elected to a four-year term. [13] As of 2015, the Mayor was Felix Callicotte and the Town Manager was Ian McGaughey. [14]

Transportation

Clifton is served by U.S. Route 191, Greenlee County Airport, and the Arizona Eastern Railway.

Education

Since the closure of Clifton Unified School District in 2010, it is now in the Morenci Unified School District. [15]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Greenlee County, Arizona</span> County in Arizona, United States

Greenlee County is a county in the southeastern part of the U.S. state of Arizona. As of the 2020 census, the population was 9,563, making it Arizona's least populous county. The county seat is Clifton.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lukachukai, Arizona</span> CDP in Apache County, Arizona

Lukachukai is a census-designated place (CDP) in Apache County, Arizona, United States. The population was 1,701 at the 2010 census. It is within the Navajo Nation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">McNary, Arizona</span> CDP in Apache and Navajo Counties, Arizona

McNary is a census-designated place (CDP) in Apache and Navajo counties in the U.S. state of Arizona, on the Fort Apache Indian Reservation. The population was 528 at the 2010 census.

Kaibab is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Mohave County, Arizona, United States. It is within the Kaibab Indian Reservation. The population of the CDP was 140 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Safford, Arizona</span> City in Arizona, United States

Safford is a city in Graham County, Arizona, United States. According to the 2020 Census, the population of the city is 10,129. The city is the county seat of Graham County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Duncan, Arizona</span> Town in Greenlee County, Arizona

Duncan is a town in Greenlee County, Arizona, United States. As of the 2010 census, the population of the town was 696. In 2018 the estimated population was 789.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Morenci, Arizona</span> CDP in Greenlee County, Arizona

Morenci is a census-designated place (CDP) and company town in Greenlee County, Arizona, United States, and was founded by the Detroit Copper Mining Company of Arizona. The population was 2,000 at the 2000 census and 1,489 at the 2010 census. The biggest employer in Morenci and the owner of the town is Freeport-McMoRan, the owner of the Morenci Mine, the largest copper mining operation in North America, and one of the largest copper mines in the world. The town was a site of the Arizona Copper Mine Strike of 1983. The large open-pit mine is north of the town.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ehrenberg, Arizona</span> CDP and ghost town in La Paz County, Arizona

Ehrenberg, also historically spelled "Ehrenburg", is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in La Paz County, Arizona, United States. The population was 1,470 at the 2010 census. Ehrenberg is named for its founder, Herman Ehrenberg.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Parker, Arizona</span> Town in Arizona

Parker is the county seat of La Paz County, Arizona, United States, on the Colorado River in Parker Valley. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 3,417.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Guadalupe, Arizona</span> Town in Maricopa County, Arizona

Guadalupe is a town in Maricopa County, Arizona, United States and part of the greater Phoenix metropolitan area. The town motto, "where three cultures flourish", recognizes the town's roots in the Yaquis, Mexicans and descendants of the original farmers. Since its founding, Guadalupe has been known as a center of Yaqui culture, and it is home to many religious festivals. Nestled between Phoenix and Tempe, the 2020 census listed the population of the town as 5,322. Guadalupe was founded around 1900 by Yaqui Indians, who fled their homeland in Sonora to avoid oppression by the Mexican government of Porfirio Díaz. The cemetery of Guadalupe was established in 1904, in the original townsite. The cemetery is now officially located in Tempe, due to that city's annexation of the land surrounding the cemetery; however, it is still administered by the Guadalupe Clerk's Office. Guadalupe is primarily a residential area; most residents commute to other parts of the Phoenix area to work.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Whiteriver, Arizona</span> Census designated place in Arizona, United States

Whiteriver is a census-designated place (CDP) located on the Fort Apache Indian Reservation in Navajo County, Arizona, United States. The population was 4,104 at the 2010 census, making it the largest settlement on the Reservation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ajo, Arizona</span> Community in Pima County, Arizona

Ajo is an unincorporated community in Pima County, Arizona, United States. It is the closest community to Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument. The population was 3,039 at the 2020 census. Ajo is located on State Route 85 just 43 miles (69 km) from the Mexican border.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mammoth, Arizona</span> Town in Pinal County, Arizona

Mammoth is a town in Pinal County, Arizona, United States. The population was 1,426 at the 2010 census; according to 2018 Census Bureau estimates, the population of the town is 1,650.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chino Valley, Arizona</span> Town in Yavapai County, Arizona

Chino Valley is a town in Yavapai County, Arizona, United States. According to the 2020 United States census, the population of the town is 13,020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cottonwood, Arizona</span> City in the United States

Cottonwood is a city in Yavapai County, Arizona, United States. According to the 2010 census, the population of the city is 11,265.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Morenci, Michigan</span> City in Michigan, United States

Morenci is a city in Lenawee County in the U.S. state of Michigan. Sharing a southern boundary with the state of Ohio, it is the southernmost city in the state of Michigan. The population was 2,270 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Estancia, New Mexico</span> Town in New Mexico, United States

Estancia is a town in Torrance County, New Mexico, United States. As of the 2020 census, the town population was 1,242. It is the county seat of Torrance County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harbor, Oregon</span> Unincorporated community in the state of Oregon, United States

Harbor is an unincorporated community in Curry County, Oregon, United States. It is located across the Chetco River from the city of Brookings. For statistical purposes, the United States Census Bureau has defined Harbor as a census-designated place (CDP). The census definition of the area may not precisely correspond to local understanding of the area with the same name. The population of the CDP was 2,391 at the 2010 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hebbronville, Texas</span> County seat and Census-designated place in Texas, United States

Hebbronville is a census-designated place (CDP) in and the county seat of Jim Hogg County, Texas, United States. The population was 4,558 at the 2010 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Basin, Wyoming</span> Town in Wyoming, United States

Basin is a town in, and the county seat of, Big Horn County, Wyoming, United States. The population was 1,225 at the 2020 census. The community is located near the center of the Bighorn Basin with the Big Horn River east of the town. Basin's post office, built in 1919, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

References

  1. "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  2. 1 2 U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Clifton, Arizona
  3. "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  4. 1 2 "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Clifton town, Arizona". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Retrieved November 9, 2016.[ dead link ]
  5. "Population and Housing Unit Estimates" . Retrieved June 4, 2019.
  6. Clifton–Morenci Community Profile Archived August 16, 2010, at the Wayback Machine at Arizona Department of Commerce
  7. Clifton, Arizona: Monthly Total Precipitation (inches) – (021849)
  8. Clifton, Arizona: Monthly Total Snowfall (Inches)
  9. "Climatic Averages for the United States 1909–2012: Clifton, AZ". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved March 2, 2021.
  10. "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Clifton, AZ". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved February 16, 2023.
  11. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
  12. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  13. "Town of Clifton, Arizona". Archived from the original on July 6, 2015.
  14. "Ian McGaughey takes the reins as Clifton town manager".
  15. "2020 Census – School District Reference Map: Greenlee County, AZ" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau . Retrieved July 17, 2022.