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The Maharashtra Control of Organised Crime Act, 1999 is a law enacted by the state of Maharashtra in India in 1999 to combat organised crime and terrorism. Known as 'MCOCA', the Act provides the State Government with special powers to tackle these issues, including powers of surveillance, relaxed evidentiary standards and procedural safeguards, and prescribing additional criminal penalties, including the death penalty. The law was introduced by a coalition government of the Bharatiya Janata Party and Shiv Sena.
A community service register is a register maintained in every Indian police station for a non-cognisable offence. If the offence is a cognizable offence, then a first information report (FIR) is created and registered. A CSR is also called a daily diary report or diary report.
The Section 228A of the Indian Penal Code was inserted into the Indian Penal Code 1860 by the Criminal Law amendment Act 1983 by the Parliament of India to prevent social victimization or ostracism of the victim of a sexual offence. The law provides for up to two years imprisonment with or without fine for those who reveal the identity of victims of sexual abuse in public. The law has been amended subsequently to add more sections of the Indian Penal Code under its purview.
References
- ↑ James Vadackumchery (1 January 1997). Indian Police and Miscarriage of Justice. APH Publishing. p. 12. ISBN 978-81-7024-792-0 . Retrieved 9 April 2014.
- ↑ Sayeed Raas Maswod. Intellectual Property Law of Bangladesh in a Nutshell. Lulu.com. p. 117. ISBN 978-0-557-64210-6 . Retrieved 9 April 2014.
- ↑ "What is an FIR?" (PDF). Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative. Retrieved 5 May 2014.
- ↑ Sunil Goel (2005). Courts, Police Authorities & Common Man. Sunil Goel. p. 117. ISBN 978-81-907218-0-6 . Retrieved 9 April 2014.
- ↑ Doel Mukerjee; Maja. "First Information Report (F.I.R)" (PDF). Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative . Retrieved 5 May 2014.
- ↑ "Police can't dodge FIR if cognizable offence is disclosed". The Hindu . 12 November 2013. Retrieved 5 May 2014.
- ↑ Abhinav Prakash; American Law Institute (2007). Code of Criminal Procedure. Universal Law Publishing. pp. 88–89. GGKEY:YAA8ZAH3645. Retrieved 5 May 2014.
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