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User interface (UI) design or user interface engineering is the design of user interfaces for machines and software, such as computers, home appliances, mobile devices, and other electronic devices, with the focus on maximizing usability and the user experience. In computer or software design, user interface (UI) design primarily focuses on information architecture. It is the process of building interfaces that clearly communicates to the user what's important. UI design refers to graphical user interfaces and other forms of interface design. The goal of user interface design is to make the user's interaction as simple and efficient as possible, in terms of accomplishing user goals.
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Shumin Zhai is a Chinese-born American Canadian Human–computer interaction (HCI) research scientist and inventor. He is known for his research specifically on input devices and interaction methods, swipe-gesture-based touchscreen keyboards, eye-tracking interfaces, and models of human performance in human-computer interaction. His studies have contributed to both foundational models and understandings of HCI and practical user interface designs and flagship products. He previously worked at IBM where he invented the ShapeWriter text entry method for smartphones, which is a predecessor to the modern Swype keyboard. Dr. Zhai's publications have won the ACM UIST Lasting Impact Award and the IEEE Computer Society Best Paper Award, among others, and he is most known for his research specifically on input devices and interaction methods, swipe-gesture-based touchscreen keyboards, eye-tracking interfaces, and models of human performance in human-computer interaction. Dr. Zhai is currently a Principal Scientist at Google where he leads and directs research, design, and development of human-device input methods and haptics systems.
Wisdom is a software development process and method to design software-intensive interactive systems. It is based on object modelling, and focuses human-computer interaction (HCI) in order to model the software architecture of the system i.e. it is architecture-centric. The focus on HCI while being architecture-centric places Wisdom as a pioneer method within human-centered software engineering. Wisdom was conceived by Nuno Nunes and first published in the years 1999-2000 in order to close the gaps of existing software engineering methods regarding the user interface design.
References
- ↑ Paternò, Fabio (2003). "ConcurTaskTrees: An Engineered Notation for Task Models" (PDF). The Handbook of Task Analysis for Human-Computer Interaction: 483–503.
- ↑ Paternò, Fabio; Santoro Carmen; Spano Lucio Davide (October 2011). "Engineering the authoring of usable service front ends" (PDF). Journal of Systems and Software. 84 (10): 1806–1822. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.304.366 . doi:10.1016/j.jss.2011.05.025.
- ↑ Manca, Marco; Paternò Fabio; Santoro Carmen; Spano Lucio Davide. "Considering task pre-conditions in model-based user interface design and generation" (PDF). Proceedings of the 2014 ACM SIGCHI Symposium on Engineering Interactive.
- ↑ Vigo, Markel; Santoro, Carmen; Paterno, Fabio (2017). "The usability of task modeling tools" (PDF). 2017 IEEE Symposium on Visual Languages and Human-Centric Computing (VL/HCC). pp. 95–99. doi:10.1109/VLHCC.2017.8103455. ISBN 978-1-5386-0443-4. S2CID 7374320.
- ↑ Nbrega, Leonel; Nuno Nunes; Helder Coelho (2006). Mapping ConcurTaskTrees into UML 2.0 (PDF). Proceedings of the 12th International Workshop on Interactive Systems Design Specification and Verification. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Vol. 3941. pp. 237–248. doi:10.1007/11752707_20. ISBN 978-3-540-34145-1.
- ↑ Mori, Giulio; Paternò Fabio; Santoro Carmen (2002). "CTTE: Support for Developing and Analysing Task Models for Interactive System Design" (PDF). IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering. 28 (8): 797–813. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.359.5986 . doi:10.1109/tse.2002.1027801.