Courtney Simmons Elwood

Last updated

John Elwood
(m. 1996)
Courtney Simmons Elwood
Courtney Simmons Elwood official photo.jpg
General Counsel of the Central Intelligence Agency
In office
June 6, 2017 January 20, 2021
Education Washington and Lee University (BA)
Yale University (JD)

Courtney Simmons Elwood (born June 6, 1968) is an American attorney who served as the general counsel of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) in the Trump administration between 2017 and 2021. [2]

Contents

Early life and education

Elwood was born in Bethesda, Maryland. She was a member of the first graduating class of West Potomac High School in Alexandria, Virginia. [3] She earned a Bachelor of Arts from Washington and Lee University and a Juris Doctor from Yale Law School. [4]

Career

Prior to assuming her post at the CIA, she was a partner with the firm Kellogg, Hansen, Todd, Figel & Frederick. She joined this firm in 1996, after clerking for Chief Justice William Rehnquist on the Supreme Court of the United States during the 1995 term and for Judge J. Michael Luttig on the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit. [5]

Elwood has served as an associate counsel to the president, deputy counsel to the vice president, and deputy chief of staff and counselor to the attorney general. [6] In March 2017, she was announced as President Donald Trump's nominee to become general counsel of the CIA. [7] She was confirmed by the United States Senate with a vote of 67–33 on June 6, 2017. [8]

Personal life

On November 23, 1996, she married John Elwood, also a Yale-trained lawyer, in Alexandria, Virginia. [9]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Director of National Intelligence</span> US Cabinet-level government official

The director of national intelligence (DNI) is a senior, cabinet-level United States government official, required by the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 to serve as executive head of the United States Intelligence Community (IC) and to direct and oversee the National Intelligence Program (NIP). All IC agencies report directly to the DNI. The DNI also serves, upon invitation, as an advisor to the president of the United States, the National Security Council and the Homeland Security Council on all intelligence matters. The DNI, supported by the Office of the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI), produces the President's Daily Brief (PDB), a classified document including intelligence from all IC agencies, handed each morning to the president of the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Office of Legal Counsel</span> Office of the United States Department of Justice

The Office of Legal Counsel (OLC) is an office in the United States Department of Justice that assists the Attorney General's position as legal adviser to the President and all executive branch agencies. It drafts legal opinions of the Attorney General and provides its own written opinions and other advice in response to requests from the Counsel to the President, the various agencies of the Executive Branch, and other components of the Department of Justice. The Office reviews and comments on the constitutionality of pending legislation. The office reviews any executive orders and substantive proclamations for legality if the President proposes them. All proposed orders of the Attorney General and regulations that require the Attorney General's approval are reviewed. It also performs a variety of special assignments referred by the Attorney General or the Deputy Attorney General.

The Public Interest Declassification Board (PIDB) is an advisory committee established by the United States Congress with the official mandate of promoting the fullest possible public access to a thorough, accurate, and reliable documentary record of significant U.S. national security decisions and activities. The Board is composed of nine individuals: five appointed by the President of the United States and one each appointed by the Speaker of the House, House Minority Leader, Senate Majority Leader, and Senate Minority Leader. Appointees must be U.S. citizens preeminent in the fields of history, national security, foreign policy, intelligence policy, social science, law, or archives.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Steven G. Bradbury</span> American lawyer (born 1958)

Steven Gill Bradbury is an American attorney and government official who served as the General Counsel of the United States Department of Transportation. He previously served as Acting Assistant Attorney General (AAG) from 2005 to 2007 and Principal Deputy AAG from 2004 to 2009, heading the Office of Legal Counsel (OLC) in the U.S. Department of Justice during President George W. Bush's second term.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lisa Godbey Wood</span> American judge (born 1963)

Lisa Godbey Wood is an American lawyer who has served as a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Georgia since 2007, serving as chief judge from 2010 to 2017. In November 2023, she was designated by Chief Justice John Roberts to serve as a judge of the United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court of Review.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John J. Sullivan (diplomat)</span> American lawyer and diplomat (born 1959)

John Joseph Sullivan is an American attorney and government official who served as the United States Ambassador to Russia from 2020 to 2022, and who previously served as the 19th United States Deputy Secretary of State from 2017 to 2019. A member of the Republican Party, Sullivan served as Acting United States Secretary of State from April 1, 2018, to April 26, 2018, following President Donald Trump's dismissal of Secretary of State Rex Tillerson on March 13, 2018, until Tillerson's official successor, Mike Pompeo, was sworn in. Tillerson did not officially leave office until March 31, 2018. Sullivan, however, was delegated all responsibilities of the Secretary of State beginning March 13.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Avril Haines</span> American lawyer and government official (born 1969)

Avril Danica Haines is an American lawyer and senior government official who serves as the director of national intelligence in the Biden administration. She is the first woman to serve in this role. Haines previously served as Deputy National Security Advisor and Deputy Director of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) in the Obama administration. Prior to her appointment to the CIA, she served as Deputy Counsel to the President for National Security Affairs in the Office of White House Counsel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Caroline D. Krass</span> American lawyer (born 1968)

Caroline Diane Krass is an American attorney and government official who currently serves as the General Counsel of the Department of Defense.

Kellogg, Hansen, Todd, Figel & Frederick PLLC is an American law firm based in Washington, DC. It was founded in 1993 by three former Harvard Law School classmates, Michael K. Kellogg, Peter W. Huber, and Mark C. Hansen.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gina Haspel</span> American intelligence officer (born 1956)

Gina Cheri Walker Haspel is an American intelligence officer who was the director of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) from May 21, 2018, to January 20, 2021. She was the agency's deputy director from 2017 to 2018 under Mike Pompeo, and became acting director on April 26, 2018, after Pompeo became U.S. secretary of state. She was later nominated and confirmed to the role, making her the first woman to become CIA director on a permanent basis.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rachel Brand</span> American attorney (born 1973)

Rachel Lee Brand is an American lawyer, academic, and former government official. She served as the United States Associate Attorney General from May 22, 2017, until February 20, 2018, when she resigned to take a job as head of global corporate governance at Walmart. Brand was the first woman to serve as Associate Attorney General. She also served as Assistant Attorney General for the Office of Legal Policy in the George W. Bush administration and was appointed by President Barack Obama to serve on the Privacy and Civil Liberties Oversight Board. Prior to becoming Associate Attorney General, Brand was an associate professor at Antonin Scalia Law School.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amanda L. Meredith</span> American judge (born 1972)

Amanda Lee Meredith is an American lawyer who serves as a judge of the United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims. Prior to becoming a judge, she served as the deputy staff director and general counsel of the United States Senate Committee on Veterans' Affairs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jennifer Gillian Newstead</span> American lawyer

Jennifer Gillian Newstead is an American attorney who currently serves as the Chief Legal Officer at Meta, previously Facebook, overseeing all global legal and corporate governance matters on behalf of the company.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Britt Grant</span> American judge (born 1978)

Britt Cagle Grant is an American attorney and judge who is a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit. She is a former Justice of the Supreme Court of Georgia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Andrew Oldham</span> American judge (born 1978)

Andrew Stephen Oldham is a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit and former General Counsel to Texas Governor Greg Abbott.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kathryn L. Wheelbarger</span> American lawyer (born 1977)

Kathryn Lynn Wheelbarger is an American attorney and government official, who served as Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs from 2018 to 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paul Matey</span> American judge (born 1971)

Paul Brian Matey is an American attorney who serves as a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit. Prior to Matey's judicial service, he was a partner in the White Collar Criminal Defense and Litigation practice groups at the law firm of Lowenstein Sandler LLP. He was previously Senior Vice President, General Counsel, and Secretary at University Hospital in Newark, New Jersey.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Martha M. Pacold</span> American judge (born 1979)

Martha Maria Pacold is a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois.

John A. Eisenberg is an American lawyer who served as a deputy counsel to the President of the United States and legal advisor to the U.S. National Security Council during the presidency of Donald Trump. He was selected by former National Security Advisor Michael Flynn. Earlier in his career, from 2006 to 2009, he served in the Department of Justice.

Kate Elizabeth Heinzelman is an American attorney serving as the general counsel of the Central Intelligence Agency. She was nominated by President Joe Biden to the position and was confirmed by the Senate on July 14, 2022.

References

  1. Questionnaire for Completion by Presidential Nominees. United States Senate Select Committee on Intelligence
  2. "Courtney Simmons Elwood". One River Asset Management. Archived from the original on August 17, 2021. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
  3. "Hearing to Consider the Nomination of Courtney Simmons Elwood to Be General Counsel of the Central Intelligence Agency". www.congress.gov. Retrieved August 27, 2020.
  4. "Courtney Simmons Elwood — Central Intelligence Agency". www.cia.gov. Archived from the original on December 9, 2020. Retrieved August 27, 2020.
  5. "President Donald J. Trump Announces Key Administration Posts". whitehouse.gov . March 8, 2017. Retrieved March 8, 2017 via National Archives.
  6. Flanigan, Tim (March 28, 2017). "You don't know him, but Trump's counsel builds a first-rate legal team". The Hill. Retrieved May 5, 2017.
  7. "Trump announces Noel Francisco as solicitor general pick". CNN. March 7, 2017. Retrieved March 23, 2017.
  8. Reichmann, Dan (June 6, 2017). "Senate Confirms Courtney Simmons Elwood as CIA's Top Lawyer". Time . Archived from the original on June 6, 2017. Retrieved June 6, 2017.
  9. "John Elwood and Courtney Simmons". New York Times. November 24, 1996. Retrieved March 13, 2018.