Denver Sheriff Department

Last updated
Denver Sheriff Department
CO - Denver Sheriff.png
Patch of Denver Sheriff Department since 1999
CO - Denver Sheriff Badge.png
Badge of Denver Sheriff Department since 2004
AbbreviationDSD
MottoDedication, Service, Duty (DSD)
Agency overview
FormedDecember 2, 1902;121 years ago (1902-12-02)
Jurisdictional structure
Operations jurisdictionDenver, Colorado, USA
Denver County Colorado Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Denver Highlighted 0820000.svg
Jurisdiction of Denver Sheriff Department
Size154.9 square miles (401 km2)
Population663,862 (2014)
Legal jurisdictionCity & County of Denver, City & County of Denver Courts, and Denver Detention Facilities
Constituting instrument
  • City Charter, Article XX, Colorado Constitution
General nature
Operational structure
Headquarters490 West Colfax Avenue, Denver, CO 80204
Agency executive
  • Elias Diggins, Sheriff
Parent agencyDenver Department of Safety; Executive Director of Safety Armando Saldate III [1]
Website
Denver Sheriff Website

The Denver Sheriff Department is a criminal justice agency based in Denver, Colorado, United States.

Contents

The DSD is composed of both uniformed and civilian employees. It is organized into three divisions with multiple units and sections, including jail operations at the Denver County Jail and the Downtown Detention Center, as well as the supervision of incarcerated individuals receiving care at the Denver Health Medical Center. The Denver Sheriff staff also operates the Vehicle Impound Facility, provides security at the County and District courts, transport prisoners across the state, including the extraditions of wanted persons from throughout the United States, serves as officers of the courts by providing for the process of service, including evictions, and has many specialty units such as the Criminal Investigations Unit, Fugitive Unit, Emergency Response Unit, Honor Guard, Mounted Posse, Gang Intelligence Unit and K9 Unit. [2]

The department is overseen by the executive director of safety and the sheriff; both positions are appointed by the mayor. Denver's Sheriff is appointed by the Mayor of Denver; This is unique in Colorado, as all other county sheriffs are elected, although in the City & County of Broomfield, Colorado, the Chief of Police oversees the "sheriff function".

The Denver Sheriff Department is the largest Sheriff Department in the State of Colorado and as of September 2016, the agency employed more than 985 sworn and civilian members. [3]

History

The Denver Sheriff Department was established on December 2, 1902, at the same time as the City and County of Denver. The department was tasked with providing security in the courts, court related services and the county jail. Later duties were given to the department.[ clarification needed ]

The current county jail opened in 1956 and has undergone many changes to the telephone pole construction with large cell houses to modern day direct supervision pods. Ninety percent of the original county jail has been razed to accommodate the new buildings.

One of the most famous duties of the department was the placement of Denver Boot, a non-destructive device that prevents a vehicle in with a parking violation from leaving by preventing one or more wheels from functioning. The "boot" was invented by Denverite Frank Marugg, who was a musician with the Denver Symphony Orchestra in 1953. The police had the detail at first, however was given to the sheriff departments Court Services Division. The duties of placing the boot on vehicles was given to Denver's Parking Management in the late 1980s.

In 1951, the City Jail was manned by deputy sheriffs removing the police officers for street duties. Police commanders supervised deputy sheriffs until 1968 when command was fully given to sheriff officials. The City Jail was located on the 4th floor of the police headquarters located at 13th & Champa Sts. In 1978, a new police headquarters and city jail was opened at 13th & Cherokee Sts. The Pre Arraignment Detention Facility (PADF) served as the main booking facility until the new Downtown Detention Center opened. DDC is named after a Denver District Attorney (Phillip Van Sise) and Denver's longest serving undersheriff (Louis John Simonet). Simonet official title was Director of Corrections & Undersheriff and was the executive head of the department for eighteen years. In 2013, the title of sheriff was given to the executive head of the department. Denver does not have a statutory undersheriff as in other counties. The 2013 shake up called for the Manager of Safety/Ex Officio Sheriff to become the executive director of Public Safety, thus no longer being the "sheriff" of Denver. The Director still oversees the operation of the fire, police and sheriff departments.

Misconduct

In July 2010, suspect Marvin Louis Booker was tackled by five sheriff's deputies, put in a headlock, handcuffed, and then tased. Shortly after, he went into cardio-respiratory arrest and died. The City and County of Denver did not bring criminal charges against the officers. However, in a civil trial in 2014, the officers were found liable, and the Booker family was awarded $4.65 million in damages. [4] [5]

In October 2012, Deputy Bruce Mitchell released Elvie Bellamy, an inmate who was supposed to be transferred to another facility. The jail staff did not notify the police or other agencies, instead attempting to recapture the prisoner themselves. They arrested, then released, another man who resembled Bellamy. This was the third time Deputy Mitchell had mistakenly released a prisoner. He was suspended for four weeks. [6] [7]

In December 2013, a report by Nicholas Mitchell, Denver's independent monitor, indicated that the department had not been investigating all allegations of prisoner abuse at the jail, as required by law. The report also indicated that the jail staff used tasers on uncooperative prisoners. [8]

In January 2014, Deputy Matthew Andrews was sentenced to six years in prison for helping a prisoner escape from jail. Andrews allowed the prisoner to wear his uniform to leave the facility. [9]

In February 2014, Deputy Brady Lovingier was suspended for thirty days after an unprovoked attack on a heavily restrained prisoner two years earlier. The attack took place in front of a judge, in a courtroom, and was recorded on video. Lovingier, the son of the previous sheriff, appealed his suspension. [10] While awaiting a decision on his appeal, Lovingier was assigned to train other deputies on the use of force. [11] In an official statement, Sheriff Gary Wilson said he did not know Lovingier was teaching the class. [12]

In late July 2014, Sheriff Wilson resigned under pressure from the mayor to end abuse at the jail. [13] In 2018, Wilson left the department to pursue a real estate career.

In August 2019, Diana Sanchez filed a lawsuit in U.S. District Court claiming that she was forced to give birth to her son alone in her cell without medical supervision or treatment, despite repeatedly telling the jail's staff that she was having contractions. Her suit alleges that instead of “ensuring that Ms. Sanchez was able to give birth in a safe and sanitary medical setting,” nurses and deputies “callously made her labor alone for hours,” forcing her to endure a “horrific experience”. Moments after the baby's birth, a male nurse is seen on camera walking into the cell and taking the baby boy away. It was reported that he had been watching the incident from outside the cell instead of providing help during the child birth. [14]

Achievements

Denver Deputy Sheriffs have been involved in security details for World Youth Day 1993, the 1997 G-8 Summit, and the 2008 Democratic National Convention.[ citation needed ]

On November 20, 2013, the National Sheriff's Association presented the Triple Crown Award to the Denver Sheriff Department, making it one of only 35 sheriff's departments to receive the award since it was established in 1993. The Triple Crown Award recognizes sheriff's offices that achieve simultaneous accreditation from the Commission on Accreditation for Law Enforcement Agencies, the American Correctional Association, and the National Commission on Correctional Health Care. [15]

See also

Related Research Articles

Paul K. Tanaka is an American former politician, former law-enforcement officer, and convicted felon who served with the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department. He was convicted April 4, 2016, in Federal Court of conspiracy to obstruct justice and obstruction of justice. Tanaka served as Undersheriff of Los Angeles County from 2011 to 2013. He was also mayor of the City of Gardena, California. His tenure has provoked controversy due to allegations of violence, corruption, and alleged membership in the Lynwood Vikings, a secret police organization, which was described as a "neo-Nazi, white supremacist gang" by a federal judge.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Orange County Sheriff's Department (California)</span> Law enforcement agency in California, US

The Orange County Sheriff's Department (OCSD) is the law enforcement agency serving Orange County, California. It currently serves the unincorporated areas of Orange County and thirteen contract cities in the county: Aliso Viejo, Dana Point, Laguna Hills, Laguna Niguel, Laguna Woods, Lake Forest, Mission Viejo, Rancho Santa Margarita, San Clemente, San Juan Capistrano, Stanton, Villa Park, and Yorba Linda.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">San Francisco Sheriff's Department</span> Sheriffs office for the city and county of San Francisco

The San Francisco Sheriff's Office (SFSO), officially the City and County of San Francisco Sheriff's Office, is the sheriff's office for the City and County of San Francisco. The current sheriff is Paul Miyamoto. The department has 850 deputized personnel and support staff. The SFSO is a separate organization from the San Francisco Police Department. However, SFSO deputies and SFPD officers have all attended a POST-mandated police academy, and are duly sworn California peace officers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hawaii Department of Public Safety</span> American law enforcement agency

The Hawaii Department of Public Safety was a department within the executive branch of the government of the U.S. state of Hawaii. It was headquartered in the 919 Ala Moana Boulevard building in Honolulu, Hawaii. At the time of its deactivation, the Department of Public Safety was made up of three divisions: Administration, Corrections, and Law Enforcement.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hillsborough County Sheriff's Office</span> County agency of Hillsborough County, Florida

Hillsborough County Sheriff's Office (HCSO) is the primary law enforcement agency for Hillsborough County, Florida and is responsible for law enforcement services for the 888 square miles (2,300 km2) of unincorporated areas of the county as well as operation of the two jail facilities and a work release center, and provides courthouse security for the 13th Judicial Circuit. Each of the three incorporated cities has its own police agency. Tampa International Airport and the University of South Florida also have independent police agencies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Riverside County Sheriff's Department</span> Law enforcement agency in California

The Riverside County Sheriff's Department (RSD), also known as the Riverside Sheriff's Office (RSO), is a law enforcement agency in Riverside County, in the U.S. state of California. Overseen by an elected sheriff-coroner, the department serves unincorporated areas of Riverside County as well as some of the incorporated cities in the county by contract. 17 of the county's 26 cities, with populations ranging from 4,958 to 193,365, contract with the department for police services. The county hospital and one tribal community also contract with the department for proactive policing. Riverside County is home to 12 federally recognized Indian reservations. Absent proactive policing and traffic enforcement, the department is responsible for enforcing criminal law on all Native American tribal land within the county. This function is mandated by Public Law 280, enacted in 1953, which transferred the responsibility of criminal law enforcement on tribal land from the federal government to specified state governments including California. The department also operates the county's jail system.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sacramento County Sheriff's Office</span> Law enforcement agency in California

The Sacramento County Sheriff's Office (SSO), is a local law enforcement agency that serves Sacramento County, California. It provides general-service law enforcement to unincorporated areas of Sacramento County, as well as incorporated cities within the county that have contracted with the agency for law-enforcement services. Currently only Rancho Cordova and Isleton have such a contract with the department since the Citrus Heights and Elk Grove Police Departments assumed all police authority and responsibility for their communities in 2006. It also holds primary jurisdiction over facilities operated by Sacramento County, such as local parks, marinas, and government buildings; provide marshal service for the Sacramento County Superior Court; operate the Sacramento County Jail and the Rio Cosumnes Correctional Center in Elk Grove; and provide services such as laboratories and academy training to other law-enforcement agencies within and nearby Sacramento County. The county sheriff is currently Jim Cooper.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sheriffs in the United States</span> Chief of county law enforcement

In the United States, a sheriff is the chief of law enforcement of a county. Sheriffs are usually either elected by the populace or appointed by an elected body.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">San Bernardino County Sheriff's Department</span> Law enforcement agency in California, United States

The San Bernardino County Sheriff-Coroner's Department (SBSD) serves San Bernardino County, California, which is geographically the largest county in the continental United States and is headquartered in San Bernardino. SBSD provides law enforcement services to the unincorporated areas of the county and contract law enforcement services to 14 of the county's cities, including Rancho Cucamonga and Chino Hills, serving a total of 1,029,466 of the county's 2 million residents. The department also operates the county jail system, provides marshal services for the county superior courts, and has other specialized divisions to serve the citizens of San Bernardino County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department</span> Law enforcement agency in California, United States

The Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department (LASD), officially the County of Los Angeles Sheriff's Department, is a law enforcement agency serving Los Angeles County, California. LASD is the largest sheriff's department in the United States and the third largest local police agency in the United States, following the New York Police Department, and the Chicago Police Department. LASD has approximately 18,000 employees, 9,915 sworn deputies and 9,244 unsworn members. It is sometimes confused with the unrelated Los Angeles Police Department which provides law enforcement service within the city of Los Angeles, which is the county seat of Los Angeles County.

The Miami-Dade Corrections & Rehabilitation Department (MDCR) is a County Department serving all of Miami-Dade County's 30 municipal police departments, the county police department (MDPD), as well as state agencies. The MDCR is the 7th largest county jail system in the United States, with approximately 2,906 employees. [FY 2009–10] The Department is still often referred by its former name, DCJ for Dade County Jail. Miami-Dade Corrections Officers are easily identified by their white shirts with green trousers with gray stripe. Miami-Dade Corrections vehicles are identified by their green and white livery. MDCR officers carry silver badges, while officers with the ranks of sergeant and above carry gold badges. The badge is exactly the same as the Miami-Dade County Police Department to reflect the fact that they were at one time one entity. The MDCR operates six detention facilities with a system-wide average of approximately 7,000 inmates, and books approximately 114,000 inmates annually. Several facilities are nationally accredited by the American Correctional Association, as well as at the state level by the Florida Corrections Accreditation Commission. The current director of the department is Daniel Junior, who was appointed by Miami-Dade Mayor Carlos Giménez. The Department's headquarters is located at 2525 NW 62nd Street, Miami, Florida.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Federal Correctional Institution, Englewood</span> Low-security United States federal prison for male inmates

The Federal Correctional Institution, Englewood is a low-security United States federal prison for male inmates in Colorado. It is operated by the Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP), a division of the United States Department of Justice. The facility also has an administrative detention center and an adjacent satellite prison camp for minimum-security offenders.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Orleans Parish Prison</span> Prison in New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

Orleans Parish Prison is the city jail for New Orleans, Louisiana. First opened in 1837, it is operated by the Orleans Parish Sheriff's Office. Most of the prisoners—1,300 of the 1,500 or so as of June 2016—are awaiting trial.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sarasota County Sheriff's Office</span> County law enforcement agency in Florida, U.S.

Sarasota County Sheriff's Office (SCSO) is the primary law enforcement agency for Sarasota County, Florida. The agency is responsible for law enforcement services in unincorporated areas of Sarasota County, jail facilities, and courthouse security for Florida's 12th Judicial Circuit. SSO also operates Public Safety Communications (PSC), the county's primary 911 center.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Milwaukee County Sheriff's Office</span>

The Milwaukee County Sheriff's Office is the principal law enforcement agency that serves Milwaukee County, Wisconsin. It provides law enforcement services for the county's freeways and outlying lettered County Trunk Highways, the Milwaukee County Courthouse, the Milwaukee County Criminal Justice Facility and House of Corrections, the county-owned Milwaukee Mitchell International Airport, and the Milwaukee County Parks system, including all of the Milwaukee County lakefront, along with the county's few unincorporated sections.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harris County, Texas jails</span> Government complex in Houston

The government of Harris County, Texas maintains its main jail complex in Downtown Houston, Texas. The complex, operated by the Harris County Sheriff's Office (HCSO), lies in the peninsula formed by the Buffalo Bayou in northern Downtown. While most of the complex is based on county jails serving Harris County, Joe Kegans State Jail is also located within the complex. The Harris County District Court is located just next to the jail complex.

The Hartford County Sheriff's Department was a 300-person law enforcement agency that served the twenty-nine towns of Hartford County, Connecticut in North Central Connecticut. Hartford County was constituted in 1666. The Code of 1650 of the General Court of Connecticut allowed "the marshall" to collect fees for the service of executions and attachments and fines for breaches of law. In 1698, marshals became "sheriffs." In 1722, sheriffs were given the duty of conserving the peace and could command people to help them. Two years later, each sheriff became responsible for the jail in his county, with the right to appoint people as "keepers." In 1766, limits were placed on the number of deputies a high sheriff could appoint, although on special occasions other people could be used as well.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Errol D. Toulon Jr.</span>

Errol D. Toulon Jr. is the 67th and current sheriff of Suffolk County, New York on Long Island. Toulon is the first African American sheriff and first African American elected official to hold a nonjudicial countywide office in Suffolk County. Sheriff Toulon was re-elected to a second term on November 2, 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fresno County Jail</span> Jail in California, U.S.

The Fresno County Jail is a detention center made up of three different adjacent complexes, located at 1225 M. Street, in downtown Fresno, California, operated by the Fresno County Sheriff's Department. The facility is made up of the Main Jail, the North Annex Jail, and the South Annex Jail and is connected by an underground system of tunnels providing easy and safe transportation of inmates. These tunnels also connect to the nearby Fresno County Courthouse. As of March 31, 2020, the Fresno County Jail had 2,746 inmates with 2,490 being male and 256 being female. The Fresno County Jail has recorded the highest number of deaths out of any county jail in California.

References

  1. McCoy, Adam (2018-02-07). "Denver mayor taps new head of public safety". Colorado Politics. Retrieved 2018-02-07.
  2. Denver Sheriff Deparmtnet (2022). "Denver Sheriff Department 2022 Annual Report" (PDF).
  3. "About the Denver Sheriff Department". Denver. City and County of Denver. Archived from the original on September 15, 2015. Retrieved 2015-12-25.
  4. Mitchell, Kirk. "Jurors award $4.65 million in Denver jail abuse death of Marvin Booker". The Denver Post. Retrieved 2015-12-23.
  5. Remix this video (2011-05-11). "Marvin Booker HOMICIDE July 9, 2010". YouTube. Retrieved 2015-12-23.
  6. Greene, Susan (2014-03-03). "Web-distracted Denver sheriff's deputy let inmate waltz free". The Colorado Independent. Retrieved 2022-04-10.
  7. "Video Released Of Accidental Jail Release". 4 CBS Denver. 2014-07-24. Retrieved 2016-12-11.
  8. Greene, Susan (2013-12-03). "Report: Grievances overlooked in Denver jails". The Colorado Independent. Retrieved 2022-04-10.
  9. Farley, Matt (2014-01-24). "Deputy sentenced to six years for helping robber escape from jail". FOX31 Denver. Retrieved 2022-04-10.
  10. Greene, Susan (2014-02-13). "Unprovoked: Courtroom video shows Denver sheriff's deputy attacking shackled inmate". The Colorado Independent. Retrieved 2022-04-10.
  11. Greene, Susan (2014-02-20). "Unaware: Sheriffs 'unknowingly' assigned rogue deputy to train colleagues". The Colorado Independent. Retrieved 2016-12-11.
  12. Greene, Susan (2014-07-17). "Exclusive video: Denver deputy belted, then kicked inmate who posed no apparent threat". The Colorado Independent. Retrieved 2022-04-10.
  13. Phillips, Noelle (2014-07-21). "Denver sheriff Gary Wilson steps down amid turmoil in department – The Denver Post". The Denver Post. Retrieved 2016-12-11.
  14. Chiu, Allyson (2019-08-29). "'Nobody cared': A woman gave birth alone in a jail cell after her cries for help were ignored, lawsuit says – The Washington Post". The Washington Post. Retrieved 2019-08-30.
  15. https://www.denvergov.org/content/denvergov/en/sheriff-department.html