Disappearance of Joanne Ratcliffe and Kirste Gordon

Last updated

Disappearance of Joanne Ratcliffe and Kirste Gordon
Ratcliffegordonfrontpage.jpg
The Sunday Mail 's front page on the day after Ratcliffe and Gordon disappeared
Date25 August 1973
Time3:50pm [1]
Duration Missing for 50 years, 2 months and 30 days
Venue Adelaide Oval
Location Adelaide, South Australia, Australia
TypeAbduction
Missing
  • Joanne Ratcliffe (11)
  • Kirste Gordon (4)

Joanne Ratcliffe (born 1962) [2] and Kirste Jane Gordon (born 1968) [3] were two Australian girls who went missing while attending an Australian rules football match at the Adelaide Oval on 25 August 1973. Their disappearance, and presumed abduction and murder, [1] became one of South Australia's most infamous crimes. The case, also known as the Adelaide Oval abductions, is thought by South Australia Police and the media to be related to the disappearance of the Beaumont children in 1966. [4]

Contents

Disappearance

On 25 August 1973, Joanne Ratcliffe attended an Australian rules football game, between Norwood and North Adelaide, with her parents Les and Kathleen Ratcliffe, her older brother and a family friend named "Frank" at the Adelaide Oval. [5] Kirste Gordon was at the game in the care of her maternal grandmother while her parents, Greg and Christine Gordon, were visiting friends with their younger daughter in Renmark. [6] The two families were seated next to each other in the Sir Edwin Smith Stand.

Ratcliffe's parents and Gordon's grandmother, who were friends, allowed the two girls to go to the toilet together on two occasions that day. [7] The Ratcliffe family rule was that children were not allowed to go to the toilet during the breaks in the game, or during the last quarter. [5] After the girls left at around 3:45 pm, the Ratcliffes began searching from around 4:00. After an unsuccessful first attempt, Ratcliffe's mother was finally able to get an announcement made on the Oval's PA system shortly after the game ended around 5:00 pm. [7] The girls were reported missing to the police at 5:12 pm.

Investigation

Ratcliffe and Gordon were sighted several times in the ninety minutes after leaving their familiesonce when trying to attract a stray cat, once with other children, and later, apparently distressed and with an unknown man who was carrying Gordon. Witnesses, unaware of the kidnapping, assumed the suspect was simply a parent with his children. The girls disappeared after the last reported sighting on a bridge near the Adelaide Zoo. [1] Another witness, however, later reported seeing them between North Adelaide railway station and Port Road, Thebarton. [8] Despite searches, a A$5,000 reward and widespread media attention, the kidnapping quickly became a cold case.

In 1979, Ratcliffe's father told the Coroners Court of Queensland that his daughter had been to the Oval dozens of times, that she would not have left voluntarily and that she knew how to use a telephone to call an emergency number. He said she had not met Gordon before that day, and he did not know her parents.

On the fortieth anniversary of the case, Ratcliffe's sister, Suzie Wilkinson, said, "The case has never been officially closed but I would like further investigations into it. I want investigations into more recent developments. I certainly want a little bit more logic put behind why police have dismissed evidence which has been put before them and why things haven't been followed up. We seem to be left in the dark. It might be forty years to them and just another case, but to us it is forty years of us not getting to watch Jo grow up. That's forty years of not having a daughter, a sister, an aunty." [9]

In 2014, a A$1 million reward was offered by the South Australian government. [10] [11]

Suspects

Many of the suspects in the Beaumont children disappearance are also suspects in this case, including child killers Bevan Spencer von Einem and Derek Percy. Witness reports led police to believe that Ratcliffe and Gordon were abducted by a middle-aged man. [12] [13] Further, an identikit picture of the man last seen with the two girls resembles that of the man last seen with the Beaumont children. [14]

Arthur Stanley Brown (1912–2002) is considered a suspect for both cases, as he bore a striking similarity to the identikit picture from both cases. [15] A witness reported seeing a man [16] near the Oval carrying a young girl while another older girl in distress followed. The woman first saw the man for a single minute when aged 14, and then identified him twenty-five years later in December 1998 when she saw him on television. [17]

Another possible suspect is Stanley Arthur Hart (1917–1999). Properties previously owned by Hart in Prospect and Yatina) were investigated in 2009 and again in 2015. [18] Hart reportedly rarely missed a North Adelaide match, [18] and a decade after the abduction he was found to be a child abuser. On the fiftieth anniversary of the abduction in 2023, Wilkinson claimed, "In my heart of hearts, I believe it was Hart.". [19]

In 2013, Wilkinson appealed to the authorities to look into the role that family friend "Frank" may have played in the disappearance. Frank had accompanied the families to the Oval on the day of the abduction but may not have been formally questioned by police. Frank is alleged to have had intimate knowledge about the girls' routine behaviours during football match outings. Ratcliffe's mother said that Frank left his seat for approximately thirty minutes before the abduction, but later remained seated and did not participate when others formed search parties to look for them. Gordon's grandmother also took notice of Frank's behaviour during the search, saying, "the other man stayed in his seat." [9]

In 2023, convicted Queensland paedophile Errol George Radan (died 2022 [20] ) was revealed to have been officially investigated as a suspect in the abduction. Radan repeatedly offended in South Australia until he was imprisoned for the indecent assault of an underage girl in 1984. [21] An alleged victim of Radan claimed that he bore striking similarity to the identikit picture of the Oval abductor, and that he began sexually abusing her around the time of the abduction. After Radan left his Broadview home, it was alleged that both a scrapbook containing clippings of Ratcliffe and Gordon and clothes belonging to young girls were found in the underground drainage system. [22]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Disappearance of the Beaumont children</span> 1966 disappearance in Australia

Jane Nartare Beaumont, Arnna Kathleen Beaumont and Grant Ellis Beaumont, collectively referred to in the media as the Beaumont children, were three Australian siblings who disappeared from Glenelg Beach near Adelaide, South Australia, on 26 January 1966 in a suspected abduction and murder.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bevan Spencer von Einem</span> Australian child murderer

Bevan Spencer von Einem is a convicted child murderer and suspected serial killer from Adelaide, South Australia. An accountant by profession, he was convicted in 1984 for the murder of 15-year-old Adelaide teenager Richard Kelvin, the son of local television and radio personality Rob Kelvin. Von Einem is serving life imprisonment. He was in G Block of Yatala Prison for decades but was transferred to Port Augusta Prison in the north of the state in 2007.

The following lists events that happened during 1973 in Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Disappearance of Eloise Worledge</span> Unsolved child abduction

Eloise Anne Worledge was an 8-year-old girl who was abducted from her home in Beaumaris, Victoria, Australia, on 12 January 1976. No one has ever been arrested in her abduction, which is now considered a cold case.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Murder of Milly Dowler</span> 2002 murder of English schoolgirl

On 21 March 2002, Amanda Jane "Milly" Dowler, a 13-year-old English schoolgirl, was reported missing by her parents after failing to return home from school and not being seen since walking along Station Avenue in Walton-on-Thames, Surrey, that afternoon. Following an extensive search, her remains were discovered in Yateley Heath Woods in Yateley, Hampshire, on 18 September.

James Ryan O'Neill is an Australian convicted murderer and suspected serial killer, currently serving a life sentence in Tasmania for a murder he committed in February 1975.

The Family Murders is the name given to a series of five murders in Australia, speculated to have been committed by a loosely connected group of individuals who came to be known as "The Family". This group was believed to be involved in the kidnapping and sexual abuse of a number of teenage boys and young men, as well as the torture and murder of five young men aged between 14 and 25, in Adelaide, South Australia, in the 1970s and 1980s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Murders of Katherine and Sheila Lyon</span> American murder case (1975)

The murders of Katherine and Sheila Lyon are the abduction, sexual abuse and murder of two sisters — aged 10 and 12 respectively — who disappeared from a shopping center in Wheaton, Maryland, on March 25, 1975.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Myponga Reservoir</span> Dam in Myponga, South Australia

The Myponga Reservoir is a reservoir in South Australia, located about 60 km south of Adelaide near the town of Myponga. The reservoir is fed by the Myponga River and other rivers in the Myponga catchment. It provides about 5% of the City of Adelaide's water supply and is the main source of filtered water for southern metropolitan Adelaide and the southern coast area. Plans to use the Myponga River catchment as a major storage area were made in 1945. Construction began in 1958 and was completed in 1962, flooding what was from 1840 known as "Lovely Valley". Prior to the construction of the Myponga Water Treatment Plant in 1993, water from Myponga was used to supplement that of Happy Valley Reservoir.

Arthur Stanley Brown was an Australian man charged for the 26 August 1970 rape and murders of Judith and Susan Mackay in Townsville, Queensland. In his 2000 trial, the jury failed to reach a verdict, and a new trial was blocked on the grounds that Brown was too senile to be tried again. Brown's arrest attracted wide publicity, leading to a witness to the 1973 Adelaide Oval abductions identifying Brown as the suspect she had seen. Brown is thus considered a prime suspect for both these abductions and the Beaumont children disappearance in 1966 as well as for several other murders.

Martin Allen is a British teenager who mysteriously disappeared on 5 November 1979. No trace of Allen has been found and his fate remains unknown.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Disappearance of Beverly Potts</span> Unsolved 1951 disappearance in the United States

Beverly Rose Potts was a ten-year-old American girl who disappeared while walking home from a neighborhood festival event held in a park less than a quarter of a mile from her Cleveland, Ohio home. Despite intense publicity and repeated, exhaustive efforts to locate the child both at the time of her disappearance and in more recent decades, no trace of Potts or definitive leads as to the circumstances surrounding her disappearance have ever materialized. Foul play is strongly suspected, although no definitive suspect has ever been identified.

In the alleged criminal case of Lisa F., a 13 year old Russian-German girl was reported missing for over a day in Berlin in January 2016 and, after returning, she first claimed that she had been kidnapped and raped by three strangers. The case was promptly used by Russian officials and media to accuse Germany of tolerating and covering up child abuse. These accusations provoked demonstrations of Russian Germans in several cities in Germany. The kidnapping story has been shortly after proven to be false by police after analysis of mobile phone logs and Lisa admitted she went into hiding voluntarily and wasn't raped.

Derek Ernest Percy was an Australian suspected serial killer and convicted child killer who was also a person of interest linked to the mysterious deaths and disappearances of multiple children in the 1960s, including the Beaumont disappearances and the Wanda Beach murders.

Patrick Warren and David Spencer were two English schoolboys who disappeared on 27 December 1996 in the town of Solihull, near Birmingham. Although initially treated by the police as runaways, they are now presumed deceased. Despite a BBC Crimewatch special report on the boys, along with numerous appeals from both their families, the case remains unsolved.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Disappearance of Cheryl Grimmer</span> 1970 Australian unsolved kidnapping case

Cheryl Gene Grimmer was a three-year-old toddler who was kidnapped from Fairy Meadow Beach in Wollongong, Illawarra, New South Wales, in January 1970. She had been in the shower block at the beach when witnesses claim a man took her and ran off.

On October 15, 2018, 21-year-old Jake Thomas Patterson abducted 13-year-old Jayme Lynn Closs from her family's home in Barron, Wisconsin. The attack took place at 12:53 a.m. after he forced his way inside and fatally shot her parents. Patterson took Closs to a house 70 miles (110 km) away in rural Gordon, Wisconsin, and held her in captivity for 88 days until she escaped on January 10, 2019.

Cleo Smith, a four-year-old Australian girl, was abducted on 16 October 2021 from a campsite in the Gascoyne region of Western Australia (WA). She was found alive and well on 3 November, after police raided the home of Terence Darrell Kelly in the nearby town of Carnarvon. Her safe recovery after eighteen days was described as extremely rare, and received widespread news coverage and social media reaction both across Australia and internationally. Kelly was convicted of child abduction and sentenced to 13 years and 6 months in jail.

Darren Jason Shannon was an 11-month-old Australian baby who disappeared on 9 June 1973.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Inquest on Adelaide Oval girls". The Age . 10 July 1979. p. 6. Retrieved 12 August 2009.
  2. "RATCLIFFE Joanne". National Missing Persons Coordination Centre. 16 May 2016. Retrieved 21 March 2017.
  3. "GORDON Kirste". National Missing Persons Coordination Centre. 16 May 2016. Retrieved 21 March 2017.
  4. The Age, 27 August 1973
  5. 1 2 Littleley, Bryan (24 August 2013). "On the 40th anniversary of the disappearance of Joanne Ratcliffe and Kirste Gordon, family reveal new connections to murderer Bevan Spencer von Einem". Sunday Mail (SA). Retrieved 24 January 2018.
  6. Gage, Nicola (30 July 2017). "Missing Persons Week: Kirste Gordon's parents recall day she disappeared from Adelaide Oval". ABC News . Retrieved 24 January 2018.
  7. 1 2 Episode 1 - Little Girls Lost , retrieved 11 August 2020
  8. Polychronis, Gabriel (25 August 2019). "SA Police highlight notorious cold case". The Murray Valley Standard. Retrieved 11 August 2020.
  9. 1 2 "New von Einem link in abduction case". www.adelaidenow.com.au. 24 August 2013. Retrieved 4 June 2020.
  10. Episode 2 - Little Girls Lost (Part 2) , retrieved 11 August 2020
  11. "The mysterious disappearance of Joanne Ratcliffe and Kirste Gordon". crimestopperssa.com.au. Retrieved 11 August 2020.
  12. "Boy 'saw man forcing girls'". The Canberra Times . 31 August 1973. p. 3. Retrieved 17 July 2015 via National Library of Australia.
  13. "Police go to oval". The Canberra Times . 3 September 1973. p. 1. Retrieved 18 July 2015 via National Library of Australia.
  14. Grace, Lynton (14 January 2014). "South Australia's most notorious unsolved crimes and mysteries: The Beaumont children - 1966". The Advertiser. Retrieved 26 January 2016.
  15. "Suspected mass child killer is buried with his secrets at 90". The Age. 22 July 2002.
  16. The suspect in both crimes wore a distinctive wide-brimmed hat with a low, flat crown. Rare in Adelaide, the hat was common in the north of Australia.
  17. "SA Police offer $1 million rewards for 13 child murder cases". MAKO.org.au. MAKO. Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 26 January 2016.
  18. 1 2 Littlely, Bryan (11 March 2015). "Cold case: Fresh leads in 1973 Adelaide Oval abduction links key suspect to abandoned Prospect home with an underground bunker". Adelaide Advertiser. Retrieved 27 January 2018.
  19. Meacham, Savannah (23 August 2023). "Sister of Adelaide Oval abduction victim knows in 'heart of hearts' the perpetrator". Nine News. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
  20. Lewis, Todd (22 August 2023). "Imprisoned pedophile not be ruled out as suspect in Adelaide Oval abduction of Joanne Ratcliffe, 11, and Kirste Gordon, 4". Adelaide Now. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
  21. "New suspect revealed in Adelaide Oval cold case abductions". Seven News. 23 August 2023. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
  22. "Chilling new claims revealed about 1973 Adelaide Oval double abduction". Seven News. 24 August 2023. Retrieved 6 September 2023.

Further reading