Dorab wolf-herring

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Dorab wolf-herring
Chirocentrus dorab JNC3219.JPG
Chirocentrus dorab Achilles 166.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Clupeiformes
Family: Chirocentridae
Genus: Chirocentrus
Species:
C. dorab
Binomial name
Chirocentrus dorab
(Forsskål, 1775)
Synonyms [2]
  • Chirocentris dorab(Forsskål, 1775)
  • Chirocentrus hypselosomaBleeker, 1852
  • Clupea dentexBloch & Schneider, 1801
  • Clupea dorabForsskål, 1775
  • Esox chirocentrusLacepède, 1803
  • Neosudis voraxCastelnau, 1873

The dorab wolf-herring (Chirocentrus dorab) is a fish species from the genus Chirocentrus of the family Chirocentridae. [3] It is a coastal fish, silvery below and bright blue above. It is found in both marine and brackish or estuarine waters, feeding on smaller fish and possibly crustaceans. [4] Chirocentrus is from the Greek cheir meaning hand and kentron meaning sting. Dorab is from the Arabic language word darrab (ضرّاب) and the word is probably a corrupted form of durubb (دُرُبّ) the name for goldfish in Arabic. [5] It has another Arabic name, lisan (لسان) [5] which means tongue.

Contents

Sinhala name - කටුවල්ලා(katuwalla)

Description

Dorab wolf-herring head Chirocentrus dorab JNC3221 - Head.JPG
Dorab wolf-herring head

Dorab wolf-herring have slender, elongated bodies. They are commonly about 3–120 centimetres (1.2–47.2 in) in length and weigh 170–1,200 grams (0.37–2.65 lb). [6]

Range

The dorab wolf-herring is found in the Indo-Pacific, probably throughout the warmer coastal waters, from the Red Sea and East Africa to the Solomon Islands, north to southern Japan, south to northern Australia. Recently reported from Tonga. [4]

Fisheries

The dorab wolf-herring is a commercial species which is sold fresh, dried, salted or frozen. It is also a game fish. [7]

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References

  1. Santos, M.; Hata, H.; Villarao, M.C.; Tambihasan, A.M.; Lanzuela, N.; Gapuz, A.V.; Deligero, R.; Belga, P.B.; Alcantara, M.; Buccat, F.G.A.; Doyola, M.C.; Gatlabayan, L.V.; Lopez, G.; Villanueva, J.A.; Parido, L. (2017). "Chirocentrus dorab". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2017: e.T75150150A75151154. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T75150150A75151154.en . Retrieved 25 March 2024.
  2. "Chirocentrus dorab (Forsskål, 1775)". Global Biodiversity Information Facility . Retrieved 25 March 2024.
  3. "Chirocentrus dorab". Integrated Taxonomic Information System . Retrieved 12 April 2012.
  4. 1 2 Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2013). "Chirocentrus dorab" in FishBase . December 2013 version.
  5. 1 2 An Arabic Zoological Dictionary by Amin Malouf MD. 1985 edition page 86 (Dar Al Rayid Al Arabi)
  6. Herring, M (2011). "Chirocentrus dorab". Animal Diversity Web. Retrieved 31 December 2022.
  7. Chirocentrus dorab (Forsskål, 1775) FAO, Species Fact Sheet. Retrieved April 2012.