Doru (earwig)

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Doru
Lined Earwig Doru taeniatum (10022768453).jpg
Doru taeniatum
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Dermaptera
Family: Forficulidae
Genus: Doru
Species
See text

Doru is a genus of earwigs in the family Forficulidae. [1]

Contents

Description

Doru can be recognised by having yellow elytra with a black suture. [2]

According to the original description by Malcom Burr, the third and fourth antennal segments are subequal. The elytra are not carinate. The abdomen is subparallel and depressed in shape. The anal segment of the abdomen is transverse, depressed and not sloping. The pygidium is spinous or sharp. In males, the arms of the forceps are slender, removed from the base and not expanded. [3]

Ecology

In North America, these earwigs can be found on grasses and sedges, usually near water. [2]

Species

These 16 species belong to the genus Doru:

Data sources: i = ITIS, [4] c = Catalogue of Life, [5] g = GBIF, [6] b = Bugguide.net [7]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Earwig</span> Order of insects

Earwigs make up the insect order Dermaptera. With about 2,000 species in 12 families, they are one of the smaller insect orders. Earwigs have characteristic cerci, a pair of forcep-like pincers on their abdomen, and membranous wings folded underneath short, rarely used forewings, hence the scientific order name, "skin wings". Some groups are tiny parasites on mammals and lack the typical pincers. Earwigs are found on all continents except Antarctica.

<i>Forficula auricularia</i> Species of earwig

Forficula auricularia, the common earwig or European earwig, is an omnivorous insect in the family Forficulidae. The European earwig survives in a variety of environments and is a common household insect in North America. The name earwig comes from the appearance of the hindwings, which are unique and distinctive among insects, and resemble a human ear when unfolded; the species name of the common earwig, auricularia, is a specific reference to this feature. They are considered a household pest because of their tendency to invade crevices in homes and consume pantry foods, and may act either as a pest or as a beneficial species depending on the circumstances.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Forficulidae</span> Family of earwigs

Forficulidae is a family of earwigs in the order Dermaptera. There are more than 70 genera and 490 described species in Forficulidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Polycentropodidae</span> Family of caddisflies

The Polycentropodidae are a family of trumpet-net and tube-making caddisflies. There are at least 30 genera and 720 described species in Polycentropodidae. The type genus for Polycentropodidae is Polycentropus J. Curtis, 1835.

<i>Aglaothorax</i> Genus of cricket-like animals

Aglaothorax is a genus of ovate shieldbacks in the family Tettigoniidae. There are about six described species in Aglaothorax.

<i>Neduba</i> Genus of cricket-like animals

Neduba is a genus of insects in the family Tettigoniidae (katydids), which is native to North America.

<i>Doru aculeatum</i> Species of earwig

Doru aculeatum, the spine-tailed earwig, is an insect in the family Forficulidae. This earwig is found in the woods and grassy areas of eastern North America and occurs at outdoor lights at night.

<i>Gastrophysa</i> Genus of beetles

Gastrophysa is a genus of beetles in the family Chrysomelidae, in which the females typically exhibit swollen, membranous abdomens, a condition known as physogastrism.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Melanoplini</span> Tribe of grasshoppers

Melanoplini is a tribe of spur-throated grasshoppers in the family Acrididae. There are about 19 genera and more than 200 described species in Melanoplini, all in North America. Their biogeography shows that many species in the tribe have descendants from the Eocene epoch and Miocene epoch.

<i>Aeoloplides</i> Genus of grasshoppers

Aeoloplides is a genus of spur-throated grasshoppers in the family Acrididae. There are about nine described species in Aeoloplides.

<i>Doru taeniatum</i> Species of earwig

Doru taeniatum, the lined earwig, is a species of earwig in the family Forficulidae. It is found in Central America, North America, and South America.

<i>Poecilotettix</i> Genus of grasshoppers

Poecilotettix is a genus of spur-throated grasshoppers in the family Acrididae and the tribe Dactylotini. There two known described species in Poecilotettix.

<i>Marava</i> Genus of earwigs

Marava is a genus of little earwigs in the family Spongiphoridae; most records are from the Americas, but M. arachidis is cosmopolitan. There are more than 50 described species in Marava.

<i>Booneacris</i> Genus of grasshoppers

Booneacris is a genus of spur-throated grasshoppers in the family Acrididae. There are at least four described species in Booneacris.

Janus is a genus of stem sawflies in the family Cephidae. There are about five described species in Janus.

<i>Campylacantha</i> Genus of grasshoppers

Campylacantha is a genus of spur-throated grasshoppers in the family Acrididae. There are about five described species in Campylacantha.

<i>Aptenopedes</i> Genus of grasshoppers

Aptenopedes is a genus of spur-throated grasshoppers in the family Acrididae. There are about 13 described species in Aptenopedes.

<i>Guanchia</i> Genus of earwigs

Guanchia is a genus of earwigs in the family Forficulidae. There are more than 30 described species in Guanchia.

Diplatys is a genus of Asian earwigs, in the family Diplatyidae, erected by Jean Guillaume Audinet-Serville in 1831. The recorded distribution of species is from Indochina, although this may be incomplete; it is also worth noting that other genera in subfamily Diplatyinae and the genus Haplodiplatys historically have been placed here.

Liparura is a genus of earwigs within the family Forficulidae.

References

  1. Marshall, Stephan A. (June 2006). "4". Insects: Their Natural History and Diversity: With a Photographic Guide to Insects of Eastern North America. Buffalo, NY; Richmond Hill, Ontario: Firefly Books. pp. 63–64. ISBN   1-55297-900-8.
  2. 1 2 "Genus Doru". bugguide.net. Retrieved 2023-07-30.
  3. Burr, Malcolm (1907). "V. A preliminary revision of the Forficulidae (sensu stricto) and of the Chelisochidae, families of the Dermatoptera". Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London. 55 (1): 91–134. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2311.1907.tb03066.x.
  4. "Doru Report". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2018-04-22.
  5. "Browse Doru". Catalogue of Life. Retrieved 2018-04-22.
  6. "Doru". GBIF. Retrieved 2018-04-22.
  7. "Doru Genus Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2018-04-22.