Drive-in

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Drive-in theater in Neu-Isenburg, Germany Autokino gravenbruch.jpg
Drive-in theater in Neu-Isenburg, Germany
Drive-in Ferris wheel Drive-in Wheel.jpg
Drive-in Ferris wheel
McDonald's Curbside Pickup - Mobile - order and pay McDonald's Curbside Pickup.jpg
McDonald's Curbside Pickup - Mobile - order and pay
Scenes in and around a drive-in restaurant in Long Beach, California, 1952 (video)

A drive-in is a facility (such as a restaurant or movie theater) where one can drive in with an automobile for service. At a drive-in restaurant, for example, customers park their vehicles and are usually served by staff who walk or rollerskate out to take orders and return with food, encouraging diners to remain parked while they eat. Drive-in theaters have a large screen and a car parking area for film-goers.

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It is usually distinguished from a drive-through, in which drivers line up to make an order at a microphone set up at window height, and then drive to a window where they pay and receive their food. The drivers then take their meals elsewhere to eat. Notably however, during peak periods, patrons may be required to park in a designated parking spot and wait for their food to be directly served to them by an attendant walking to their car, resulting in the perceived relationship between the two service-types. In the German-speaking world, the term is now often used instead of "drive-through" for that kind of service. In Japan, the term refers to a rest area. In France, this term has become popular because of American movies showing that kind of service, and more recently due to the expansion of fast-food restaurants.

The first drive-in restaurant was Kirby's Pig Stand, which opened in Dallas, Texas, in 1921. [1] [2] In North America, drive-in facilities of all types have become less popular since their heyday in the 1950s and 1960s, with drive-throughs rising to prominence since the 1970s and 1980s.

The largest drive-in still in operation is The Varsity of Atlanta, Georgia. [3]

As a symbol of the 1950s, a drive-in is featured in many films and TV series about this period. The film American Graffiti (1973) has several scenes in or around a drive-in, while in Happy Days , "Arnold's Drive-In" is one of the main settings for much of the series.

Drive-in tray on car TrayThunderbird.jpg
Drive-in tray on car


See also

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Matt's Place Drive-In</span> United States historic place

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Delgadillo's Snow Cap Drive-In</span> Historic eatery and roadside attraction on Route 66 in Seligman, Arizona

Delgadillo's Snow Cap Drive-In is a historic eatery and roadside attraction located along former Route 66 in Seligman, Arizona USA. The drive-in was built in 1953 by local resident Juan Delgadillo (1916–2004). Delgadillo was working on an extremely limited budget, so he built the restaurant mostly from scrap lumber obtained from the nearby Santa Fe Railway yard.

Kirby's Pig Stand was the first drive-in restaurant to open in the United States. It was opened by Jessie G. Kirby and Reuben Jackson in 1921, in Dallas, Texas. In the 1980s, it changed ownership to Jim Ingram and Monte Hough, and in 2009, its name was changed to Woodfire Kirby's.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1950s American automobile culture</span> Historical cultural phenomenon in the U.S.

1950s American automobile culture has had an enduring influence on the culture of the United States, as reflected in popular music, major trends from the 1950s and mainstream acceptance of the "hot rod" culture. The American manufacturing economy switched from producing war-related items to consumer goods at the end of World War II, and by the end of the 1950s, one in six working Americans were employed either directly or indirectly in the automotive industry. The United States became the world's largest manufacturer of automobiles, and Henry Ford's goal of 30 years earlier—that any man with a good job should be able to afford an automobile—was achieved. A new generation of service businesses focusing on customers with their automobiles came into being during the decade, including drive-through or drive-in restaurants and greatly increasing numbers of drive-in theaters (cinemas).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Boulevard Drive-In Theater</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Family Drive-In Theatre</span> Drive-in movie theater in Virginia, USA

The Family Drive-In Theatre is an outdoor cinema located at 5890 Valley Pike one mile south of Stephens City, Virginia. The family-owned business opened in 1956 and is one of the state's few remaining drive-in theaters.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sci-Fi Dine-In Theater Restaurant</span> Themed restaurant at Disneys Hollywood Studios

The Sci-Fi Dine-In Theater Restaurant is a theme restaurant at Disney's Hollywood Studios, one of the four main theme parks at Walt Disney World in Bay Lake, Florida, United States. Established in May 1991, the restaurant is modeled after a 1950s drive-in theater. Walt Disney Imagineering designed the booths to resemble convertibles of the period, and some servers act as carhops while wearing roller skates. While eating, guests watch a large projection screen displaying clips of 1950s and 1960s films as Frankenstein Meets the Space Monster, Plan 9 from Outer Space, and Attack of the 50 Foot Woman.

References

  1. Wells, Dick (December 1998). "SRMA Update". Street Rodder: 298.
  2. Jones, Dwayne (2013-02-22). "What's New with the Pig Stands—Not the Pig Sandwich!" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-02-22.{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  3. "THE VARSITY". 2013-08-23. Archived from the original on 2013-08-23. Retrieved 2018-04-27.