Drugstore Cowboy

Last updated

Drugstore Cowboy
Drugstore Cowboy.png
Theatrical release poster
Directed by Gus Van Sant
Screenplay byGus Van Sant
Daniel Yost
Based onDrugstore Cowboy
by James Fogle
Produced by Karen Murphy
Cary Brokaw
Nick Wechsler
Starring
Cinematography Robert Yeoman
Edited byMary Bauer
Curtiss Clayton
Music by Elliot Goldenthal
Distributed by International Video Entertainment
Avenue Pictures
Release date
  • October 6, 1989 (1989-10-06)(United States)
Running time
101 minutes
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$2.5 million [1]
Box office$4.7 million [1]

Drugstore Cowboy is a 1989 American crime drama film directed by the American filmmaker Gus Van Sant. Written by Van Sant and Daniel Yost and based on an autobiographical novel by James Fogle, the film stars Matt Dillon, Kelly Lynch, Heather Graham and William S. Burroughs. It was Van Sant's second film as director.

Contents

At the time the film was made, the source novel by Fogle was unpublished. It was later published in 1990, [2] by which time Fogle had been released from prison. Fogle, like the characters in his story, was a long-time drug user and dealer.

The film was theatrically released in the United States on October 6, 1989, and received acclaim from critics.

Plot

In 1971, 26-year-old Bob Hughes leads a nomadic group of drug addicts—his wife Dianne, his best friend Rick, and Rick's teenage girlfriend Nadine—who travel across the Pacific Northwest robbing pharmacies and hospitals to support their habits.

After stealing from a Portland, Oregon, pharmacy, they drive home to get high, and are visited by David, a local low-life seeking hard-to-find Dilaudid. Bob claims they have none, but offers to trade him morphine for speed. Initially reluctant, David is persuaded to trade and leaves. Later, police officers led by Detective Gentry, who correctly assumes the group is responsible for the pharmacy robbery, raid and wreck their apartment in an unsuccessful search for the stolen drugs, which Dianne has buried outside.

After moving to another apartment, Bob realizes that Gentry has the group under surveillance. Bob proceeds to devise an elaborate ruse which results in one of the policemen, Trousinski, being mistaken for a peeper by a neighbor who shoots and injures him. The next day, a furious Gentry assaults Bob. Believing a hex has been brought upon them, the group goes "crossroading" and robs a drugstore via an open transom. They find their haul includes vials of pure powdered Dilaudid worth thousands of dollars each. Declaring that, "when you're hot, you're hot," Bob convinces Dianne that he should rob a hospital.

During the robbery, Bob is almost captured, and the group returns to their motel to find Nadine has fatally overdosed on a stolen bottle of Dilaudid. According to Bob, she has also put "the worst of all hexes" on them by leaving a hat on her bed. After temporarily storing Nadine's body in the motel's attic, they are alerted by the motel manager that their room was previously booked for a sheriffs' convention and they must check out. Bob, suffering tremendous anxiety and stress-induced visions of handcuffs and prison, sneaks the body out of the motel in a garment bag. Before burying Nadine in a forest, Bob tells Dianne that he is going to get clean and begin a 21-day methadone treatment program. Shocked by Bob's decision, Dianne refuses to join him.

Bob moves into a long-stay motel in Portland and gets a low-level manufacturing job. At the methadone clinic, he encounters an elderly, drug-addicted priest named Tom, whom Bob remembers from his days as an altar boy. Gentry pays a visit to the motel and says that Trousinski has been making threats against Bob, whom Gentry encourages staying sober. Bob later witnesses David bullying a young man who supposedly owes him money. Bob intervenes and lets the man escape, much to David's frustration.

One night, Dianne arrives at the motel and reveals that she is now in a relationship with Rick, the group's new leader. Dianne asks Bob what happened on the road to make him change his life, and he answers that Nadine's death, the hex she put on them, and the possibility of serious prison time contributed to his decision. He reveals a deal he made with a higher power: if he could get Nadine's body out of the motel, past the cops, and into the ground, he would straighten out his life. Bob suggests Dianne stay the night with him, but she declines, and gives Bob a package of drugs before leaving. Bob gives the drugs to Tom (who rejects all of them except for a bottle of Dilaudid). Returning to his room, Bob is attacked by two masked figures, one of whom is David, who thinks he has drugs. Bob tells them that he is clean, but David does not believe this and shoots him. A neighbor phones for help, and Bob is loaded onto a stretcher. Asked who shot him, Bob tells Gentry it was "the hat."

While riding in the ambulance, Bob concludes via a voice-over that he has "paid his debt to the hat" and so can return to his former lifestyle without breaking his commitment. He is amused by the perceived irony of the police driving him to a hospital — "the fattest pharmacy in town."

Cast

Production

Tom Waits was Van Sant's first choice to play the lead, although the finance company would not support Van Sant if he had cast him. Officially the reason given was that Waits was appearing in another movie they were financing, although Van Sant has said he suspected the Oscar win of Kiss of the Spider Woman , a film they had also financed, had made them want a lead who could win an Oscar. [3]

Filming locations

Drugstore Cowboy was filmed mainly around Portland, Oregon, including an area in the Pearl District that used to be a railyard, with a viaduct going over it. [4] The Lovejoy Columns, which formerly held up the viaduct and feature outsider artwork, are featured in the movie. [5] The initial drugstore scene was filmed at the Nob Hill Pharmacy on NW Glisan Street. [6]

Music

Drugstore Cowboy: Selections From the Original Motion Picture Soundtrack
Soundtrack album by
Released1989
Genre
Length36:14
Label Novus 3077-2-N13; [7]
RCA 3077-2-N
Producer Elliot Goldenthal
Elliot Goldenthal chronology
Blank Generation
(1980)
Drugstore Cowboy: Selections From the Original Motion Picture Soundtrack
(1989)
Pet Sematary
(1989)

The soundtrack includes songs that are contemporaneous with the film's setting, along with original music by Elliot Goldenthal. It is one of his earliest works; in it, he does not use an orchestra, but a whole range of instruments treated in a synthesizer. [8] The score and soundtrack were also the first that Goldenthal worked on with Richard Martinez, a music producer whose "computer expertise and sound production assistance" became the basis for frequent subsequent collaborations. [9] AllMusic rated this soundtrack three stars out of five. [7]

Side one [7]
  1. "For All We Know" (4:58) – Abbey Lincoln
  2. "Little Things" (2:25) – Bobby Goldsboro
  3. "Put a Little Love in Your Heart" (2:38) – Jackie DeShannon
  4. "Psychotic Reaction" (3:06) – Count Five
  5. "Judy in Disguise" (2:56) – John Fred & His Playboy Band
  6. "The Israelites" (2:47) – Desmond Dekker & The Aces
Side two [7]
  1. "Yesterday's Jones" (0:45)
  2. "Morpheus Ascending" (1:17)
  3. "Monkey Frenzy" (2:20)
  4. "Wonder Waltz" (1:19)
  5. "White Gardenia" (1:54)
  6. "The Floating Hex" (1:37)
  7. "Mr. F. Wadd" (1:02)
  8. "Elegy Mirror" (0:48)
  9. "Panda the Dog" (0:51)
  10. "Heist and Hat" (1:36)
  11. "Strategy Song" (2:04)
  12. "Bob's New Life" (2:48)
  13. "Clockworks" (0:32)
  14. "Cage Iron" (1:03)
  15. "Goodnight Nadine" (1:28)

Reception

The film was very well received critically and is listed on the Top Ten lists of both Gene Siskel [10] and Roger Ebert, [11] for films released in 1989. On Rotten Tomatoes, it has a 97% approval rating based on 29 reviews, with an average score of 8/10 and a consensus: "Drugstore Cowboy takes us into a violent, transient world with cool, contemplative style". [12] Review aggregator Metacritic assigned the film a weighted average score of 82 based on 15 reviews, indicating "universal acclaim". [13]

In his print review for the Chicago Sun-Times , Ebert gave the film 4 stars out of a possible 4. He described Dillon as offering "one of the great recent American movie performances" and highlighted how the film was successful by portraying the characters not as "bad people [but] sick people" who formed an unorthodox family to cope with "the desperation in their lives". Ebert also singled out Burroughs's cameo as "a guest appearance by Death." [14]

Accolades

Drugstore Cowboy won the following awards:

Related Research Articles

<i>My Left Foot</i> 1989 film by Jim Sheridan

My Left Foot: The Story of Christy Brown is a 1989 biographical comedy-drama film directed by Jim Sheridan adapted by Sheridan and Shane Connaughton from the 1954 memoir of the same name by Christy Brown. A co-production of Ireland and the United Kingdom, it stars Daniel Day-Lewis as Brown, an Irish man born with cerebral palsy, who could control only his left foot. Brown grew up in a poor working-class family, and became a writer and artist. Brenda Fricker, Ray McAnally, Hugh O'Conor, Fiona Shaw, and Cyril Cusack are featured in supporting roles.

<i>Good Will Hunting</i> 1997 film by Gus Van Sant

Good Will Hunting is a 1997 American psychological drama film directed by Gus Van Sant and written by Ben Affleck and Matt Damon. It stars Robin Williams, Damon, Affleck, Stellan Skarsgård, and Minnie Driver. The film tells the story of janitor Will Hunting, whose mathematical genius is discovered by a professor at MIT.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vincent Gallo</span> American film director, writer, model, motorcycle racer, painter, actor and musician

Vincent Gallo is an American actor, filmmaker, and musician. He has won several accolades, including a Volpi Cup for Best Actor, and has been nominated for numerous more, including the Palme d'Or, the Golden Lion, and the Bronze Horse.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gus Van Sant</span> American film director, producer, photographer and musician

Gus Green Van Sant Jr. is an American film director, producer, photographer, and musician who has earned acclaim as an independent filmmaker. His films typically deal with themes of marginalized subcultures, in particular homosexuality. Van Sant is considered one of the most prominent auteurs of the New Queer Cinema movement.

<i>Naked Lunch</i> (film) 1991 science fiction drama film directed by David Cronenberg

Naked Lunch is a 1991 surrealist science fiction drama film written and directed by David Cronenberg and starring Peter Weller, Judy Davis, Ian Holm, and Roy Scheider. It is an adaptation of William S. Burroughs's 1959 novel of the same name, and an international co-production of Canada, Britain, and Japan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Matt Dillon</span> American actor (born 1964)

Matthew Raymond Dillon is an American actor. He has received various accolades, including an Academy Award nomination and Grammy nomination.

<i>21 Grams</i> 2003 film by Alejandro González Iñárritu

21 Grams is a 2003 American psychological drama film directed by Alejandro González Iñárritu from a screenplay by Guillermo Arriaga, based on a story by Arriaga and Iñárritu. The film stars Sean Penn, Naomi Watts, Charlotte Gainsbourg, Danny Huston and Benicio Del Toro. The second part of Arriaga's and Iñárritu's "Trilogy of Death", preceded by Amores perros (2000) and followed by Babel (2006), 21 Grams interweaves several plot lines in a nonlinear arrangement.

<i>Bottle Rocket</i> 1996 film by Wes Anderson

Bottle Rocket is a 1996 American crime comedy film directed by Wes Anderson in his feature film directorial debut. The film is written by Anderson and Owen Wilson and is based on Anderson's 1994 short film of the same name. Bottle Rocket is also the acting debut for brothers Owen and Luke Wilson, who co-starred with Robert Musgrave, their older brother Andrew Wilson, Lumi Cavazos, and James Caan. Principal photography took place in various locations throughout Texas.

<i>My Own Private Idaho</i> 1991 film directed by Gus Van Sant

My Own Private Idaho is a 1991 American independent adventure drama film written and directed by Gus Van Sant, loosely based on Shakespeare's Henry IV, Part 1, Henry IV, Part 2, and Henry V. The story follows two friends, Mike Waters and Scott Favor, played by River Phoenix and Keanu Reeves respectively, as they embark on a journey of personal discovery that takes them from Portland, Oregon, to Mike's hometown in Idaho, and then to Rome in search of Mike's mother.

<i>Permanent Midnight</i> 1998 American film

Permanent Midnight is a 1998 independent drama film written and directed by David Veloz. It stars Ben Stiller, Maria Bello, Elizabeth Hurley, Owen Wilson, Cheryl Ladd and Janeane Garofalo. Based on Jerry Stahl's autobiographical book of the same name, it depicts Stahl, a successful TV writer for popular series like thirtysomething, Twin Peaks, and ALF, and his struggles with substance abuse.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kelly Lynch</span> American actress (born 1959)

Kelly Ann Lynch is an American actress. Her film credits include Cocktail, Road House, Drugstore Cowboy, Desperate Hours, Curly Sue, Heaven's Prisoners, Mr. Magoo, Charlie's Angels and Joe Somebody. She also played recurring roles on the cable shows The L Word and Magic City.

<i>Psycho</i> (1998 film) 1998 psychological horror film

Psycho is a 1998 American psychological horror film produced and directed by Gus Van Sant, and starring Vince Vaughn, Julianne Moore, Viggo Mortensen, William H. Macy, and Anne Heche. It is a modern remake of Alfred Hitchcock's 1960 film of the same name, in which an embezzler arrives at an old motel run by a mysterious man named Norman Bates; both films are adapted from Robert Bloch's 1959 novel.

<i>Psycho</i> (franchise) American horror franchise

Psycho is an American horror franchise consisting of six films loosely based on the Psycho novels by Robert Bloch: Psycho, Psycho II, Psycho III, Bates Motel, Psycho IV: The Beginning, the 1998 remake of the original film, and additional merchandise spanning various media. The first film, Psycho, was directed by filmmaker Alfred Hitchcock. Subsequently, another film related to the series was made: an Alfred Hitchcock biopic, and two new novels, by Takekuni Kitayama and Chet Williamson, were released. Also, an independent documentary called The Psycho Legacy was released on October 19, 2010, mostly focusing on Psycho II, Psycho III and Psycho IV: The Beginning, while covering the impact and legacy of the original film.

The 15th Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards were announced on 16 December 1989 and given on 16 January 1990.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Yeoman</span> American cinematographer

Robert David Yeoman, ASC is an American cinematographer, best known for his collaborations with directors Wes Anderson and Paul Feig. He was nominated for an Academy Award and a BAFTA Award for The Grand Budapest Hotel (2014), and has won numerous other awards including an Independent Spirit Award.

The 55th New York Film Critics Circle Awards honored the best filmmaking of 1989. The winners were announced on 18 December 1989 and the awards were given on 14 January 1990.

Kosmo Vinyl is a former longtime associate and sometime manager for The Clash, as well as being associated with Ian Dury & the Blockheads and The Jam, three seminal English bands of the 1970s and 1980s. He can be heard introducing The Clash at Shea Stadium on The Clash's live album, Live at Shea Stadium, as well as many bootlegged performances such as Kingston Advice. His impressionistic reading of quotes from Travis Bickle in the film Taxi Driver can be heard on The Clash's "Red Angel Dragnet".

This is a bibliography of the works of William S. Burroughs.

James Fogle was the American author of the autobiographical novel Drugstore Cowboy, which became the basis for the film of the same name. He was born in Elcho, Wisconsin.

The 24th National Society of Film Critics Awards, given on 8 January 1990, honored the best filmmaking of 1989.

References

  1. 1 2 "Drugstore Cowboy". Box Office Mojo . Archived from the original on December 23, 2011. Retrieved January 2, 2012.
  2. "Drugstore Cowboy". Amazon. ISBN   0-385-30224-X. Archived from the original on May 12, 2016.
  3. Bernstein, Paula (May 2, 2015). "Gus Van Sant: On Working with William S. Burroughs and the Evolution of Indie Film". IndieWire . Archived from the original on April 6, 2020. Retrieved April 28, 2020.
  4. "Filming Locations for Drugstore Cowboy". miskoviec.com. Archived from the original on July 14, 2011. Retrieved January 29, 2015.
  5. "Lovejoy Lost". Oregon Department of Kick Ass: The Work of Vanessa Renwick. Archived from the original on May 13, 2014. Retrieved December 7, 2014.
  6. "Nob Hill Old Pharmacy Cafe". Willamette Week. July 5, 2006. Retrieved February 13, 2024.
  7. 1 2 3 4 "Review of Drugstore Cowboy Original Soundtrack". AllMusic . Retrieved January 29, 2015.
  8. "Drugstore Cowboy (1989)". Music from the Movies. Archived from the original on March 14, 2012. Retrieved January 29, 2015.
  9. Staudter, Thomas (March 23, 2003). "...and the Music for Frida, Produced in a Scarsdale Basement". The New York Times . Archived from the original on January 7, 2015. Retrieved January 30, 2011.
  10. Siskel, Gene (December 24, 1989). "Our Men at the Movies…Choose the Year's Best". Chicago Tribune . Archived from the original on February 13, 2024. Retrieved February 13, 2024.
  11. Ebert, Roger (December 31, 1989). "The Best 10 Movies of 1989". Chicago Sun-Times . Retrieved February 13, 2024.
  12. "Drugstore Cowboy (1989)". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Archived from the original on August 8, 2021. Retrieved January 19, 2023.
  13. "Drugstore Cowboy (1989)". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Archived from the original on February 28, 2023. Retrieved January 19, 2023.
  14. Ebert, Roger (October 27, 1989). "Drugstore Cowboy movie review (1989)". RogerEbert.com. Archived from the original on March 5, 2022. Retrieved March 5, 2022.
  15. "15th Annual S Angeles Film Critics Association Awards". www.lafca.net. Archived from the original on October 13, 2015. Retrieved January 27, 2017.
  16. "Past Awards". National Society of Film Critics. December 19, 2009. Archived from the original on July 29, 2017. Retrieved January 28, 2017.
  17. "Ahead Of Its Time: Gus Van Sant's Drugstore Cowboy". hollywoodsuite.ca. February 2, 2017. Archived from the original on July 7, 2018. Retrieved July 6, 2018.
  18. "Critics Circle Selects 'Left Foot' for Best Film and Actor". The New York Times. December 19, 1989. Archived from the original on February 7, 2023. Retrieved July 6, 2018.