Easynet

Last updated

Easynet
Industry Internet service
Founded1994;30 years ago (1994)
Founders David Rowe, Keith Teare
Defunct2015 (2015)
FateAcquired by Interoute
Headquarters,
United Kingdom

Easynet was a managed services provider and delivered integrated networks, hosting and unified communications services to organisations globally. The company was later renamed Easynet Global Services, and a sister company, Easynet Connect, was founded in 2008 which focused on providing internet access connectivity to small-to-medium size companies in the UK. [1]

Contents

The company was headquartered in United Kingdom, and had offices throughout Europe, Asia Pacific, and the US.


History

Easynet was founded on 1 August 1994 by David Rowe and Keith Teare, with the office based at 44-46 Whitfield Street, London. This was located above what would later become the UK's first internet café Cyberia, London, with Easynet supplying Cyberia's internet access. [2]

In March 1996 Easynet floated on the Alternative Investment Market (AIM) at 100 pence per share, thereby raising £2.6 million. Then in July 1996 Easynet acquired Pavilion, a small ISP with 1,600 subscribers, for £215,000. However by September 1996 and just six months after the float, the share price had fallen to 38.5 pence per share. This was attributed at the time to bad press, general deterioration in the technology market, and increased losses.

On 23 January 2001 Easynet became the first operator in mainland U.K. to unbundle a local loop of copper wire from British Telecom's network and provide its own broadband service over it. [3] Later in 2004, Easynet was the first to challenge British Telecom in the wholesale broadband market when it announced its 8 Mbps LLUStream service. [4]

In June 2001 Easynet acquired Ipsaris from Marconi Communications in an all-share deal worth £300 million. Ipsaris was a network provider owning one of the largest backbones in the UK at the time, with 3,500 kilometres of optical fibre running alongside the UK canal network. The deal resulted in Marconi owning a 72% stake in Easynet. However, by March 2002 demand for space on the Easynet network had slumped and Easynet effectively mothballed the Ipsaris fibre optic network. The value of the entire network was written down from £350 million to £15 million, and 90 staff members were axed in an effort to reduce costs. [5] [6] [7]

In July 2003 Marconi sold 32% of its stake in Easynet for £40.5 million and in September 2003 it sold its remaining 40% stake for £56.7 million, in an effort to pay off debt and increase the liquidity in Easynet shares. [8] [9]

On 16 March 2004 Easynet acquired Novaxess Beheer B.V., a Dutch broadband company that had at the time unbundled 84 exchanges across the Netherlands and supplied 4,500 business customers. The deal was worth £26.2 million and was partly financed by a vendor placing of 6.35 million new shares in Easynet at a minimum price of 130 pence per share. [10]

On 31 December 2005 the Office of Fair Trading regulator cleared the acquisition of Easynet by British Sky Broadcasting despite concerns raised by rivals. [11] Easynet was purchased and owned by British Sky Broadcasting, from 2006 to 2010. Under Sky, much of the original innovation was lost, but the brand continued. In 2010 BSkyB sold the Easynet brands and customer base to Lloyds Development Capital (LDC), the private equity arm of Lloyds Banking Group. [12]

In 2013 LDC sold its stake in Easynet to MDNX, backed by private equity firm Equistone Partners Europe who took a majority stake in the newly formed group. This new group would continue to trade under the Easynet brand. [13]

In October 2015 the Easynet Group of companies was acquired by Interoute for £402 million. [14]

Dynablock

A pair of Easynet floppy discs Easynet Discs 1994.jpg
A pair of Easynet floppy discs

Dynablock, originally developed by Ben Grimm at Wirehub! Internet, acquired by Easynet in 2002, is a name which was used by Easynet from 2001 to 2003 for their Dialup Users List DNSBL of Internet addresses that appeared to be assigned dynamically, i.e. to dialup and residential broadband users.

Updates of Dynablock stopped December 2003 but it became the basis for NJABL and SORBS own dynamic IP lists. The dynamic list parts of NJABL and SORBS have been developed independently since then, with NJABL using the 'dynablock' name for their list.

In early 2007, NJABL passed their data along to The Spamhaus Project, [15] for using in their PBL service. [16]

Banned Advertising Campaign

Banned Easynet advert - Dec 2002 Banned Easynet advert created by HHCL Dec 2002.jpg
Banned Easynet advert - Dec 2002

In 2002, a campaign created by HHCL for Easynet's broadband services showed both male and female bosses punching their employees for wasting company money, and employees punching their bosses for slow internet speeds. One of the advertisements which appeared in the London Evening Standard, showed a man being punched in the face by his male boss, with the slogan: "When your MD finds out you're spending up to 85% too much on your internet connection". A second advertisement showed an image of a woman punching a man in the face with the slogan: "When your employees discover that their internet connection could be 140 times faster". The Advertising Standards Authority banned these adverts ruling that they could cause serious or widespread offence, and that they condoned violence and anti-social behavior. [17]

Related Research Articles

The services of communication in Jersey comprise Internet, telephone, broadcasting and postal services, which allow islanders to contact people and receive information.

Telecommunications in the United Kingdom have evolved from the early days of the telegraph to modern broadband and mobile phone networks with Internet services.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">JT Group Limited</span> Bailiwick of Jersey telecommunications company

JT Group Limited is the parent company of several subsidiaries including Jersey Telecom Limited and Wave Telecom Limited. Jersey Telecom is the former monopoly operator in the Bailiwick of Jersey. JT provides telecommunications, Internet access and other services, mostly within the Channel Islands.

KCOM Group is a UK communications and IT services provider. Its headquarters are in the city of Kingston upon Hull, and it serves local residents and businesses with Internet and telephony services. It was listed on the London Stock Exchange but is now privately owned by Macquarie Group.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marconi Communications</span> Telecommunications technology company

Marconi Communications, the former telecommunications arm of Britain's General Electric Company plc (GEC), was founded in August 1998 through the amalgamation of GEC Plessey Telecommunications (GPT) with other GEC subsidiaries: Marconi SpA, GEC Hong Kong, and ATC South Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Telent</span> British technology company

Telent Technology Services Limited is a British radio, telecommunications, and digital infrastructure systems installation and services provision company. The name is used from 2006 for those parts of the United Kingdom and German services businesses of Marconi Corporation which had not been acquired by Ericsson. Companies with Marconi in their name can trace their ultimate origins, through mergers and takeovers, to The Marconi Company Ltd, founded by Guglielmo Marconi in 1897 as The Wireless Telegraph & Signal Company.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Virgin Media</span> British television and telecommunications company

Virgin Media is a telecommunications company from England, founded in 2007, which provides telephone, television and internet services in the United Kingdom. Its headquarters are at Green Park in Reading, England. It is owned by Virgin Media O2, a 50:50 joint venture between Liberty Global and Telefónica.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Interoute</span>

Interoute Communications Ltd was a privately held telecommunications company that operated large cloud service platforms in Europe. On 23 February 2018, Interoute was acquired by GTT Communications for $2.3bn (€1.9bn); and the acquisition closed on 31 May 2018.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">UK Online</span> Internet service provider

UK Online was a consumer Internet service provider that operated within the UK, and began as a dial-up provider in 1994. Network provider Easynet acquired the company in 1996, and were in turn acquired by BSkyB in 2005. The service was closed down in January 2011.

Openreach Limited is a company wholly owned by BT Group plc, that maintains the telephone cables, ducts, cabinets and exchanges that connect nearly all homes and businesses in the United Kingdom to various national broadband and telephone networks. It was established in 2006 following an agreement between BT and the UK's telecoms regulator, Ofcom, to implement certain undertakings, pursuant to the Enterprise Act 2002, to ensure that rival telecom operators have equality of access to BT's local network.

Sky Broadband is the consumer internet service offered by Sky UK in the United Kingdom.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eclipse Internet</span>

Eclipse Broadband, previously known as Eclipse Internet and Eclipse, is a UK provider of business technology services previously based in Exeter, Devon and Hull, East Yorkshire where it was owned by KCOM Group PLC. Eclipse supplies connectivity, cloud and communication services to support businesses. Its three product portfolios include ADSL, fibre and leased line broadband services; wide area networks as a managed service; backup, Lync, Hosted Exchange and data hosting services; and communication services, including both fixed line and IP-based voice. Eclipse Broadband is now a part of the Global 4 Group.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Internet in the United Kingdom</span> Overview of the Internet in the United Kingdom

The United Kingdom has been involved with the Internet throughout its origins and development. The telecommunications infrastructure in the United Kingdom provides Internet access to homes and businesses mainly through fibre, cable, mobile and fixed wireless networks, with the UK's 140-year-old copper network, maintained by Openreach, set to be withdrawn by December 2025.

TalkTalk Telecom Group plc is a company that provides pay television and Internet access services to businesses and consumers in the United Kingdom. It was founded in 2003 as a subsidiary of Carphone Warehouse and was demerged as a standalone company in March 2010. Its headquarters are in Salford.

Easynet Connect was a UK-based Internet service provider. The Easynet Connect brand was founded on 7 January 2008 to focus on small-to-medium size companies with 11-249 employees. Easynet Connect’s core focus was as a business ISP, providing Internet access connectivity, colocation services and hybrid cloud computing services to small businesses and resellers in the UK. It was headquartered in London, with customer service and hosting centres in London and Somerset.

MDNX was a private telecommunications company located in Bracknell and London. In December 2013 MDNX acquired the entire issued share capital of Easynet, a global provider of managed networking, hosting and cloud integration services, from LDC. The combined business went by the name of Easynet. Its CEO was Mark Thompson. The company was acquired by Interoute in September 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">GTT Communications</span> Tier 1 Internet service provider

GTT Communications, Inc. (GTT), formerly Global Telecom and Technology, is a multinational telecommunications company and managed network and security service provider headquartered in Arlington, Virginia. GTT operates a Tier 1 IP network and provides Internet; wide area networking, SD-WAN; network security, managed services; and voice and video transport services.

THG Ingenuity Cloud Services, formerly UK2 Group, is a global provider of internet services. It forms part of THG Ingenuity, an e-commerce services platform. Its services include web hosting, virtual private servers, domain name registration, management, dedicated servers and a content delivery network.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Rowe (entrepreneur)</span>

David Rowe is a London-based high tech entrepreneur who founded Easynet, a U.K. ISP in 1994, alongside Cyberia, one of the world's first commercial cybercafes. In recent years, he has founded his own high-tech venture capital business Black Green Capital in 2013 as well as founding Hydro66 an Ultra Green Datacentre project based out of Boden, Sweden.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">CityFibre</span> British network provider

CityFibre is an independent British telecommunications network provider, providing gigabit-capable FTTP broadband across the UK. It is the third-largest network provider in the UK, after Openreach and Virgin Media. It is considered one of the UK's "altnets", in reference to being an alternative to Openreach.

References

  1. Lahtinen, Sebastien (8 January 2008). "Easynet launches new service for SMEs" thinkbroadband.com. Retrieved 30 July 2020.
  2. Dennis, Tony (8 September 1994). "Instant cafe" TheGuardian. Retrieved 6 August 2020.
  3. Richardson, Tim (24 January 2001). "EasyNet coughs up to Battersea first" The Register. Retrieved 31 July 2020.
  4. Coates, Ron (13 December 2004). "Easynet takes on BT in wholesale broadband" CNET News. Retrieved 31 July 2020.
  5. Wallen, Joanne (27 June 2001). "Marconi distances ipsaris through Easynet merger". Citywire. Retrieved 8 August 2020.
  6. McIntosh, Bill (28 June 2001). "Marconi backs Ipsaris network into Easynet". Independent. Retrieved 8 August 2020.
  7. Wray, Richard (1 March 2002). "Telecoms slump forces Easynet to axe 90 staff". The Guardian. Retrieved 8 June 2021.
  8. Sabbagh, Dan (5 July 2003). "Marconi sells shares in Easynet". The Times. Retrieved 8 June 2021.
  9. White, Dominic (5 September 2003). "Marconi sells rest of stake in Easynet". The Telegraph. Retrieved 8 June 2021.
  10. Richardson, Tim (16 March 2004). "Easynet buys Dutch broadband outfit". The Register. Retrieved 17 August 2020.
  11. Wray, Richard and Milmo, Dan (31 December 2005). "Watchdog clears BSkyB acquisition of Easynet". The Guardian. Retrieved 22 April 2023.
  12. Jackson, Mark. "UK ISP Easynet Global and BSkyB Agree Sale to Lloyds Development Capital − ISPreview UK News". www.ispreview.co.uk. Retrieved 10 April 2016.
  13. "MDNX buys Easynet from LDC" insider MEDIA 18 December 2013. Retrieved 31 July 2020.
  14. Preece, Caroline (8 September 2015) "Interoute acquires Easynet for £402m" CloudPro. Retrieved 31 July 2020.
  15. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 1 December 2006. Retrieved 26 April 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  16. "The Spamhaus Project - PBL". www.spamhaus.org.
  17. Whitehead, Jennifer (4 December 2002). "Watchdog rejects humour claims for punching ads" campaign. Retrieved 27 July 2020.