Eva J. Pell

Last updated
Eva J. Pell
Eva Joy Pell.jpeg
Born (1948-03-11) March 11, 1948 (age 74)
New York, New York, USA
NationalityAmerican
Alma mater City College of New York, Rutgers University
Known forStudy of the mechanism for ozone-induced accelerated leaf senescence (aging.)
Scientific career
Fields Biology, plant pathology, science administration
Institutions Pennsylvania State University, Smithsonian Institution

Eva J. Pell (born March 11, 1948) is a biologist, plant pathologist, and science administrator. Pell's research focused on the physiological and biochemical impacts of air pollutants on vegetation. As a science administrator at Pennsylvania State University and the Smithsonian Institution, Dr. Pell initiated several pan-institutional science institutes. Since leaving the Smithsonian, she is developing a series of adventure stories for elementary school children with the theme rescuing endangered species.

Contents

Early life and education

Eva Joy Pell was born in New York, New York. She earned a Bachelor of Science in biology from City College of New York in 1968 and a Ph.D in plant biology from Rutgers University in 1972. [1]

Career

Eva J. Pell was appointed as Assistant Professor of Plant Pathology at the Pennsylvania State University in 1973. In 1991, she was named Distinguished Professor of Plant Pathology and in 1995, was named the John and Nancy Steimer Professor of Agricultural Sciences. [2]

Pell's research focused on the physiological and biochemical impacts of air pollutants on vegetation, and her research spanned from the molecular to the ecophysiological. [3] Her work examined several pollutants – sulfur dioxide, acid rain, and ozone – and she is known for her study of the mechanism for ozone-induced accelerated leaf senescence (aging). [4] She is the author or co-author of more than 100 publications and 65 abstracts. [5]

Pell's career as a science administrator began on July 1, 1999 when she was appointed Interim Vice President of Research at Pennsylvania State University, which she served until January 2000. In January 2000, Dr. Pell was appointed Vice President for Research and Dean of the Graduate School at Pennsylvania State University. On May 12, 2006, her title was changed to Senior Vice President for Research and Dean of the Graduate School, a position she held until December 31, 2009. [3]

In her role as Senior Vice President for Research, Pell spearheaded the development of cross-disciplinary institutes for life sciences, materials, energy and environment, social sciences, cyber science, and arts and humanities. She oversaw the full development of the Huck Institutes for the Life Sciences, [6] the Materials Research Institute, the Social Science Research Institute, [7] the Penn State Institutes for Energy and the Environment, and the Institute for CyberScience. [8] An outgrowth of that effort included Eva championing the construction of the state-of-the art Millennium Science Complex, home to the Huck Institutes for the Life Sciences and the Materials Research Institute. [9] All six institutes reported directly to her. She was also responsible for sponsored research, compliance and the university's animal research center. In addition, Pell was responsible for the Penn State Research and Technology Transfer Organization, which connects Penn State researchers with industries in order to stimulate economic development. [10] Pell was active in economic development and served on numerous state boards including the Ben Franklin Center of Central and Northern Pennsylvania, the Ben Franklin Technology Development Authority, the Technology Collaborative and the Life Science Greenhouse for Central Pennsylvania. She was also President of the Penn State Research Foundation and the Research Park Management Corp. [1]

As dean of the Penn State Graduate School, Pell oversaw graduate admissions, fellowships, awards, and curriculum and developed several programs at Penn State to increase the number of minority applicants for graduate programs. [10]

Pell's term in the Penn State research office saw a nearly two-fold increase in research expenditures from $393 million USD to $765 million USD in 2009. [2] According to the National Science Foundation, Penn State ranked ninth nationally among all public and private universities in science and engineering Research & Development expenditures. [11]

On September 9, 2011, the Penn State Board of Trustees on Friday approved the naming of a new lab building as the "Eva J. Pell Laboratory for Advance Biological Research." The 20,000-square-foot building was designed to support immunology and infectious disease research. [5]

Pell worked for Penn State for 36 years before leaving to work as the Under Secretary for Science at the Smithsonian Institution on Jan. 4, 2010. [12] In her role at the Smithsonian, she oversaw the operations of the National Museum of Natural History; the National Air and Space Museum; the National Zoo and its Conservation and Research Center in Front Royal, Va.; the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory in Cambridge, Mass.; the Smithsonian Environmental Research Center in Edgewater, Md.; the Smithsonian's Museum Conservation Institute in Suitland, Md.; and the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute in Panama. [10]

During Pell's tenure at the Smithsonian, The Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute's opened a state-of-the-art genetics lab at the National Zoo in Washington, D.C. [13] Also, in October 2012, the Smithsonian announced the formation of the Tennenbaum Marine Observatories Network. [14] The project will be the first worldwide network of coastal ecological field sites with the goal of standardizing measurements of biological change.

Pell retired from the Smithsonian Institution in March, 2014. [15] In September 2019, Pell released the first in a series of adventure novels about rescuing endangered species for children ages 9–12, titled ResQ and the Baby Orangutan. [16] The second book in the series, ResQ Takes on the Takhi, was published in 2020, and the third book, ResQ in Panamá: Can We Save The Frogs?, in 2022.

Personal life

Eva J. Pell is married to Ira Pell. They have two grown daughters, Erika Pell '98 Penn State, and Rachel Pell '00 Penn State, and three grandchildren. [2]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">University of Pennsylvania</span> Private university in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

The University of Pennsylvania is a private Ivy League research university in Philadelphia. It is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and one of the most prestigious in the world. While the university dates its founding to 1740, it was created by Benjamin Franklin and other Philadelphia citizens in 1749.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kathryn D. Sullivan</span> American astronaut (born 1951)

Kathryn Dwyer Sullivan is an American geologist, oceanographer, and a former NASA astronaut and US Navy officer. She was a crew member on three Space Shuttle missions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pennsylvania State University</span> Public university in Pennsylvania, United States

The Pennsylvania State University is a public state-related land-grant research university with campuses and facilities throughout Pennsylvania. Founded in 1855 as the Farmers' High School of Pennsylvania, Penn State became the state's only land-grant university in 1863. Its instructional mission includes undergraduate, graduate, professional and continuing education offered through resident instruction and online delivery. The University Park campus has been labeled one of the "Public Ivies", a publicly funded university considered as providing a quality of education comparable to those of the Ivy League. Penn State is one of the leading research universities in the United States, ranking 22nd in total research expenditures and boasting 12 top-ten rankings.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amy Gutmann</span> American academic and diplomat (born 1949)

Amy Gutmann is an American academic and diplomat who is the United States Ambassador to Germany. She was the eighth president of the University of Pennsylvania. In November 2016, the school announced that her contract had been extended to 2022, which made her the longest-serving president in the history of the University of Pennsylvania. Gutmann resigned from her role as president on February 8, 2022, following her confirmation by the Senate as ambassador, after 18 years at the University.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nina Fedoroff</span> American biologist

Nina Vsevolod Fedoroff is an American molecular biologist known for her research in life sciences and biotechnology, especially transposable elements or jumping genes. and plant stress response. In 2007, President George W. Bush awarded her the National Medal of Science, she is also a member of the United States National Academy of Sciences, the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, the European Academy of Sciences, and the American Academy of Microbiology.

Sarah Jane Pell is an Australian artist, researcher and occupational diver. Her works combine the traditions of Performance art and human factors with Underwater habitat and Occupational diving technologies. She is best known for pioneering "aquabatics" that is performed underwater or shown in museums as films and artefacts. She designs civilian space-analogues and produces speculative fiction, live art, and novel experiments.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Risa Lavizzo-Mourey</span> American healthcare administrator

Risa J. Lavizzo-Mourey is an American medical doctor and executive who served as president and CEO of the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation from 2003 to 2017. She was the first woman and the first African-American to head the foundation, which has an endowment of about $8 billion and distributes more than $400 million a year. She has been named one of the 100 Most Powerful Women by Forbes several times, and one of The Grio's History Makers in the Making. She was elected a Member of the American Philosophical Society in 2016.

The Penn State College of Engineering is the engineering school of the Pennsylvania State University, headquartered at the University Park campus in University Park, Pennsylvania. It was established in 1896, under the leadership of George W. Atherton. Today, with 13 academic departments and degree programs, over 11,000 enrolled undergraduate and graduate students, and research expenditures of $124 million for the 2016-2017 academic year, the Penn State College of Engineering is in the top 20 of engineering schools in the United States. It is estimated that at least one out of every fifty engineers in the United States got their bachelor's degree from Penn State. Dr. Justin Schwartz currently holds the position of Harold and Inge Marcus Dean of Engineering.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Linda Birnbaum</span> American toxicologist

Linda Silber Birnbaum is an American toxicologist, microbiologist and the former director of the National Institute for Environmental Health Sciences, as well as the National Toxicology Program, positions she held from January 18, 2009 until October 3, 2019. She also serves as an adjunct professor at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Public Health and as a member of the editorial board of Environment International.

Judith Frances Dunn, is a British psychologist and academic, who specialises in social developmental psychology.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paleobiology Database</span> Online resource about fossil animals, plants, and microorganisms

The Paleobiology Database is an online resource for information on the distribution and classification of fossil animals, plants, and microorganisms.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pauline Gracia Beery Mack</span> American chemist (1891–1974)

Pauline Gracia Beery Mack was an American chemist, home economist, and college administrator. Her research in calcium, nutrition, radiation, and bone density began during the 1930s, and culminated in work for NASA when she was in her seventies.

Katherine H. Freeman is the Evan Pugh University Professor of Geosciences at Pennsylvania State University and a co-editor of the peer-reviewed scientific journal, Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences. Her research interests are organic geochemistry, isotopic biogeochemistry, paleoclimate and astrobiology.

Alice Kent Stoddard (1883–1976) was an American painter of portraits, landscapes, and seascapes. Many of her works, particularly portraits, are in public collections, including University of Pennsylvania's portrait collection, Woodmere Art Museum, and other museums. She lived and painted on Monhegan Island in Maine, an enclave of artists. During World War II, she worked as a combat artist and drafted designs for airplanes. She married late in life to Joseph Pearson, who had been a friend and taught at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts.

Gwendolyn DuBois Shaw is an art historian, curator, and professor of American art at the University of Pennsylvania. She has curated major exhibitions and published several books on African American art. In 2019, she became director of history, research and scholarship and senior historian at the National Portrait Gallery in Washington, D.C.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anne M. Thompson</span> American climate scientist

Anne Mee Thompson is an American scientist, who specializes in atmospheric chemistry and climate change. Her work focuses on how human activities have changed the chemistry of the atmosphere, climate forcing, and the Earth's oxidizing capacity. Thompson is an elected fellow of the American Meteorological Society, American Geophysical Union, and AAAS.

Akkihebbal Ramaiah (Ravi) Ravishankara ForMemRS FAAAS FRSC is a scientist specializing in Chemistry and Atmospheric Sciences, and University Distinguished Professor in the Departments of Chemistry and Atmospheric Sciences at Colorado State University, Fort Collins.

Jennifer G. Murphy is a Canadian environmental chemist and an associate professor at the University of Toronto. She is known for her research how air pollutants such as increased reactive nitrogen affect the global climate.

Krishna Lynne Foster is an American environmental chemist who is a professor at California State University, Los Angeles. Her research considers the impact of sunlight on pollutants. Foster has worked to improve the representation of people of colour studying chemistry.

Olive Nuhfer (1901-1996) was an American painter. She is best known for her New Deal era mural in the Westerville, Ohio Post Office.

References

  1. 1 2 "Eva J. Pell: Executive Profile". Bloomberg Businessweek . New York City: Bloomberg L.P. Retrieved 28 March 2014.
  2. 1 2 3 "Honorary Alumni Awards" (PDF). Pennsylvania State Alumni Association. Retrieved 19 March 2014.
  3. 1 2 "Eva J. Pell: Under Secretary for Science" (PDF). U.S. House of Representatives . Retrieved 19 March 2014.
  4. Pell, Eva J.; Bryan W. Brendley; Judith P. Sinn (1996). "OZONE-INDUCED ACCELERATED FOLIAR SENESCENCE: IMPLICATIONS FOR TOXICITY AND COMPENSATION" (PDF). Gen. Tech. Rep. NE-214. Radnor, PA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station.: 13–19. Retrieved 20 March 2014.
  5. 1 2 "Penn State research facility named for Eva J. Pell". Pennsylvania State University. Retrieved 19 March 2014.
  6. "Report of the Interdisciplinary Task Force". Association of American Universities. Archived from the original on 2014-11-03. Retrieved 20 March 2014.
  7. "Interdisciplinary Research Focus Bearing Fruit, Places Penn State at Forefront of National Trend". Pennsylvania State University. Retrieved 20 March 2014.
  8. "About the Institute for CyberScience". Penn State Institute for CyberScience. Archived from the original on 9 April 2014. Retrieved 20 March 2014.
  9. "Growth in research funding can spur innovation, economic development". Penn State News. Pennsylvania State University. Retrieved 20 March 2014.
  10. 1 2 3 "Newsdesk Staff Biographies: Eva J. Pell". Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 19 March 2014.
  11. "R&D expenditures at universities and colleges" (PDF). National Science Foundation. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 January 2013. Retrieved 19 March 2014.
  12. "Eva Pell Named Smithsonian Under Secretary for Science". Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 19 March 2014.
  13. "Smithsonian's National Zoo Opens New Genetics Lab". Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 19 March 2014.
  14. "Emmett Duffy Named Director of Smithsonian's Tennenbaum Marine Observatories Network". Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 19 March 2014.
  15. "Eva Pell to Step Down As Smithsonian's Under Secretary for Science". Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 19 March 2014.
  16. Danahy, Anne. "Take Note: Former Penn State Research VP Pens Children's Book". radio.wpsu.org. Retrieved 2019-10-22.