Fenimore Art Museum

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Fenimore Art Museum
Fenimore Art Museum, front elevation.jpg
The Fenimore Art Museum building, seen in July 2014
Fenimore Art Museum
Established1899;125 years ago (1899)
Location Cooperstown, New York
Coordinates 42°42′56.4″N074°55′37″W / 42.715667°N 74.92694°W / 42.715667; -74.92694
Type Art museum
PresidentDr. Paul D'Ambrosio
Website www.fenimoreartmuseum.org

The Fenimore Art Museum (formerly known as New York State Historical Association) is a museum located in Cooperstown, New York on the west side of Otsego Lake. Collection strengths include the Eugene and Clare Thaw Collection of American Indian Art, American fine and folk art, 19th and early 20th century photography, as well as rare books and manuscripts. [1] [2] The museum's mission is to connect its audience to American and New York State cultural heritage by organizing exhibits and public programs that "engage, delight and inspire." [3]

Contents

The house organ was titled Heritage.

The Fenimore Art Museum is closely associated with The Farmers' Museum, also in Cooperstown. [3]

History

Fenimore Art Museum was founded in 1899 as the New York State Historical Association. [3] [4] In 1925–1926, industrialist Horace Moses built a replica of the Thomas Hancock House in Boston in Ticonderoga, New York to serve as the home of the New York State Historical Association.

In 1939, Stephen Carlton Clark, an art collector interested in history, who also served on the board of the Museum of Modern Art and the Metropolitan Museum, invited NYSHA to move to Fenimore House, the mansion of his late brother Edward Severin Clark on land that was part of James Fenimore Cooper's former farm just outside Cooperstown. For some years, the association operated headquarters in both Ticonderoga and Cooperstown. Eventually, operations were consolidated in Cooperstown. Hancock House became the home of the Ticonderoga Historical Society, while NYSHA retained ownership of the building and some furnishings.

In the mid-1990s, a new wing was added to Fenimore House for the Eugene and Clare Thaw Collection of American Indian Art. Fenimore House was subsequently renamed Fenimore Art Museum. [3]

Having operated under a dba as Fenimore Art Museum since the 1990s, and in an effort to better describe its wide-ranging activities, the organization applied to amend its charter and change its corporate name in 2017. [5] As such, the New York State Board of Regents approved the updated charter on March 10, 2017, formally changing the organization's name from New York State Historical Association to Fenimore Art Museum. [6]

Collections

Fine Art & Folk Art

The fine art and folk art collections were largely assembled by Stephen C. Clark and include works by Gilbert Stuart, Thomas Cole, William Sidney Mount, Benjamin West, Grandma Moses, Ralph Fasanella, and Lavern Kelley. [7] [8] [9]

Thaw Collection of American Indian Art

Clare and Eugene Thaw donated their collection of indigenous American art to the Fenimore Art Museum in 1991. [10] Items are continually added to the collection, which currently comprises more than 850 objects. [11]

Photography

Fenimore Art Museum's photography collections feature a number of Cooperstown artists, the most well-known being the Smith & Telfer Collection. [12] A portion of the firm's 60,000 piece archive has been digitized and is available online. [13]

Research library

In 1968, a separate building was built to consolidate the library collections of both New York State Historical Association (as it was known at the time) and The Farmers' Museum. [3] The Research Library supplements the missions and collections of both organizations by supporting research in local history, 19th century trades and agriculture, as well as art and material culture of Otsego County and surrounding areas of New York State. [2]

Performing arts

Since 2015 the museum has hosted outdoor theatrical productions in the Lucy B. Hamilton Amphitheater, located on the grounds overlooking Otsego Lake. [14]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Otsego County, New York</span> County in New York, United States

Otsego County is a county in the U.S. state of New York located within the Mohawk Valley Region. As of the 2020 census, the population was 58,524. The county seat is Cooperstown. The county's population center is Oneonta. The name Otsego is from a Mohawk or Oneida word meaning "place of the rock."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cooperstown, New York</span> Village in New York, United States

Cooperstown is a village in and the county seat of Otsego County, New York, United States. Most of the village lies within the town of Otsego, but some of the eastern part is in the town of Middlefield. Located at the foot of Otsego Lake in the Central New York Region, Cooperstown is approximately 60 miles southwest of Albany, 67 mi (108 km) southeast of Syracuse and 145 mi (233 km) northwest of New York City. The population of the village was 1,794 as of the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Otsego, New York</span> Town in New York, United States

Otsego is a town in the north-central part of Otsego County, New York, United States. The population was 3,641 at the 2020 census. The town is named after Lake Otsego, which forms part of the town's eastern border.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">James Fenimore Cooper</span> American writer (1789–1851)

James Fenimore Cooper was an American writer of the first half of the 19th century, whose historical romances depicting colonial and indigenous characters from the 17th to the 19th centuries brought him fame and fortune. He lived much of his boyhood and the last fifteen years of life in Cooperstown, New York, which was founded by his father William Cooper on property that he owned. Cooper became a member of the Episcopal Church shortly before his death and contributed generously to it. He attended Yale University for three years, where he was a member of the Linonian Society.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Otsego Lake (New York)</span> Lake in Otsego County, New York, USA

Otsego Lake is a 4,046-acre (16.37 km2) lake located in Otsego County in the U.S. state of New York. It is the source of the Susquehanna River and largest lake in Otsego County. The Village of Cooperstown is located at the lake's southern end. Glimmerglass State Park is located on the lake's northeastern shore, and includes Hyde Hall, a large mansion constructed in 1817, that overlooks the lake. The Glimmerglass Opera, opened in June 1987, is located on the western shore.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Glimmerglass State Park</span> State Park in Otsego County, New York

Glimmerglass State Park is a 593-acre (2.40 km2) state park located north of Cooperstown, in Otsego County, New York. Most of the park is located inside the Town of Springfield.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Cooper (judge)</span> American judge and politician

William Cooper was an American merchant, land speculator and developer, the founder of Cooperstown, New York. A politician, he was appointed as a county judge and later served two terms in the United States Congress, representing Otsego County and central New York. He was the father of James Fenimore Cooper, who became a noted writer of historical novels related to the New York frontier.

David Shipman is generally considered to be the real-life inspiration for James Fenimore Cooper's character Natty Bumppo in the Leatherstocking Tales along with a pioneer man named Thomas Leffingwell, a co-founder of Norwich, CT, whose son founded the Leffingwell Inn, now a museum. When Cooper's father Judge William Cooper settled in what is now Otsego County, New York in the mid-1780s, Shipman lived alone in a small cabin in the hills south of the village of Cooperstown, a squatter on the land of Cooper's neighbor John Christopher Hartwick.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stephen Carlton Clark</span> American politician, businessman, and philanthropist

Stephen Carlton Clark was an American art collector, businessman, newspaper publisher and philanthropist. He founded the Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown, New York.

Edward Severin Clark was an American businessman, and the owner of the New York City apartment building The Dakota.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New York State Route 80</span> New York state highway

New York State Route 80 (NY 80) is a 127.32-mile-long (204.90 km) west–east New York State Route located within Onondaga, Madison, Chenango, Otsego, Herkimer, and Montgomery counties in New York. Its western terminus is located at a junction with NY 175 in the city of Syracuse in Onondaga County, from which it actually runs in a north–south direction for 20 miles (32 km). The eastern terminus is located at a junction with NY 5 in the village of Nelliston in Montgomery County. The route is signed north–south from U.S. Route 20 (US 20) north to NY 5.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Farmers' Museum</span> Museum and attraction in Cooperstown, New York

The Farmers' Museum is located in Cooperstown, New York, and is one of the best-known attractions in the town.

John Brewster Jr. was a prolific, Deaf itinerant painter who produced many charming portraits of well-off New England families, especially their children. He lived much of the latter half of his life in Buxton, Maine, USA, recording the faces of much of Maine's elite society of his time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Queena Stovall</span> American painter

Queena Stovall was an American folk artist. Sometimes called "The Grandma Moses of Virginia," she is famous for depicting everyday events in the lives of both white and black families in rural settings.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Otsego Hall</span>

Otsego Hall was a house in Cooperstown, New York, United States built by William Cooper, founder of the town. Construction started in 1796 and was completed by 1799 in the Federal style. For many years, it was the manor house of Cooper's landed estate, and was one of the largest private residences in central New York. Cooper had moved his family to the settlement in 1790, and his son James Fenimore Cooper, who became an author, also lived in the house.

<i>Mercedes of Castile</i> 1840 historical novel by James Fenimore Cooper

Mercedes of Castile; or, The Voyage to Cathay is an 1840 historical novel by James Fenimore Cooper. The novel is set in 15th-century Europe, and follows the preparations and expedition of Christopher Columbus westward to the new world.

Pierstown is a hamlet located on CR-28 north of Cooperstown and west of Five Mile Point in the Town of Otsego, in Otsego County, New York, United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Henry S. F. Cooper Jr.</span> American author and journalist (1933–2016)

Henry Spotswood Fenimore Cooper was a writer and local environmentalist. He was a longtime contributor to The New Yorker, predominantly covering NASA's space program. Cooper also wrote eight books about space exploration throughout his lifetime. He was a noted chronicler of events at the Century Association, a private club in New York City.

Eugene Victor Thaw was an American art dealer and collector. He was the owner of an art gallery on Madison Avenue in Manhattan, and a past president of the Art Dealers Association of America. With his wife, Clare, he donated over 1,000 works of art to the Fenimore Art Museum and the Morgan Library & Museum.

References

  1. "Fenimore Art Museum Collections". Fenimore Art Museum. Retrieved 2017-12-28.
  2. 1 2 "Fenimore Art Museum Research Library". Fenimore Art Museum. Retrieved 2017-12-28.[ dead link ]
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 "About Fenimore - Mission & History". Fenimore Art Museum. Retrieved 2017-12-28.
  4. "CONSTITUTION". Constitution and By-Laws, New York State Historical Association, with Proceedings of the Second Annual Meeting. 1: 9–12. 1901. JSTOR   42889019.
  5. "Fenimore Art Museum Amends Charter" (Press release). Fenimore Art Museum. 2017-05-06. Archived from the original on 2017-05-06. Retrieved 2017-12-28.
  6. "NYS Board of Regents March 2017 meeting - charter applications" (PDF). New York State Department of Education. 2017-03-10. Retrieved 2017-12-28.
  7. "Fenimore Art Museum Collections - American Fine Art". Fenimore Art Museum. Retrieved 2017-12-28.
  8. "Fenimore Art Museum Collections - American Folk Art". Fenimore Art Museum. Retrieved 2017-12-28.
  9. "Fenimore Art Museum". www.albany.org. Retrieved 2017-12-28.
  10. "American Indian Art from the Fenimore Art Museum: The Thaw Collection | The Metropolitan Museum of Art". www.metmuseum.org. Retrieved 2017-12-28.
  11. "Thaw Collection of American Indian Art". Fenimore Art Museum. Retrieved 2017-12-28.
  12. "Fenimore Art Museum - Photography Collections". Fenimore Art Museum. Retrieved 2017-12-28.
  13. "Fenimore Art Museum Collections Online". Fenimore Art Museum. Retrieved 2017-12-28.
  14. "Otsego Lakeside Setting Makes Macbeth 'Exceptionally Evocative'". www.allotsego.com. Retrieved 2015-09-18.