Garvin Nicholas

Last updated
Garvin Nicholas
Attorney General of Trinidad and Tobago
In office
3 February 2015 17 June 2015

Garvin Edward Timothy Nicholas (born 1967) is a Trinidad and Tobago politician and former diplomat. He served as a temporary Opposition Senator representing the United National Congress (UNC) in the 8th Republican Parliament and the 10th Republican Parliament. He was the Trinidad and Tobago High Commissioner to the United Kingdom from 2010 until 2013 and the Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary for Trinidad and Tobago to Denmark, Finland, Norway, Sweden and Germany. He served as the Attorney General for Trinidad and Tobago from 3 February 2015 until 17 June 2015. He is the leader of the Movement for National Development (MND), a political party which contested the 2020 general election.

Contents

Early life

Nicholas was born in Maraval in 1967. [1] [2] He attended Trinity College, Moka, and received a bachelor of laws degree from Oxford Brookes University in the United Kingdom, a post-graduate diploma in professional legal studies from the Inns of Court School of Law, and a masters of law in maritime law from the City, University of London. [3] [4] He was called to the bar in England and Wales in July 2001 as a member of the Inner Temple and was admitted to practice in Trinidad and Tobago in June 2002. [3] He worked as an attorney, including as a door tenant with 3PB Chambers in London. [4]

Political career

Nicholas first became involved in politics when he was appointed to the Advisory Council in Local Government in 1991. He was elected to the first local council for the Diego Martin Regional Corporation the following year, where he served as the councillor for Moka/Boissiere #2 until deciding not to run for re-election in 1996. [1] He was first appointed as a temporary Opposition Senator on 26 November 2002 as a member of the 8th Republican Parliament, a position that he held until 6 May 2003. [5] He served as leader of the Movement for National Development (MND) from 2007 to 2010 and as counsel to the Leader of the Opposition. [2] In the 2010 general election, he ran for a position as a member of parliament in the House of Representatives for the constituency of Diego Martin North/East, on behalf of the United National Congress (UNC). [6] He received 8,076 votes and was within 400 votes of winning, although he lost to the People National Movement (PNM)'s Colm Imbert. He worked as the press secretary for Prime Minister Kamla Persad-Bissessar from June to November of the same year. [2] [7] He worked for the construction of Paramin R.C. [1]

Diplomatic career

Nicholas served as the Trinidad and Tobago High Commissioner to the United Kingdom from 5 December 2010 until 2013. [5] [7] [8] He was also the Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary for Trinidad and Tobago to Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden. [9] He presented his letters of credence to the King of Sweden on 28 March 2012. [2] He conducted official trips to Finland, Norway and Denmark. [10] He also served as the ambassador to Germany. [9] He assisted on negotiation of a visa waiver for citizens of Trinidad and Tobago who were travelling to the Schengen Area, with a team headed by the Minister for Foreign Affairs. [1] In 2012, he became the only Trinidad and Tobago High Commissioner to win the Ambassador of the Year Award from the Americas. [1] [11]

He was a member of the board of governors for the Commonwealth Secretariat and the Commonwealth Foundation. He was chairman of the grants committee and the sub-committee of the CARICOM High Commissions for trade and development. He was a member of the Commonwealth Education Trust, the Commonwealth advisory panel for the Queen Elizabeth Diamond Jubilee Trust and a member of the sub-committee to rationalise the strategic plan for the Commonwealth Secretariat. In this last position, he assisted with development of the new commonwealth charter. [3]

Return to Trinidad and Tobago

He returned to Trinidad and Tobago in April 2014, where he served as the UNC's caretaker for the constituency of St. Joseph. On 6 November 2014, he was appointed to be the caretaker for UNC of the constituency of Diego Martin North/East. [12] He was re-appointed to the position of temporary Opposition Senator during the 10th Republican Parliament, serving from 26 August 2014 to 27 August 2014. Following the resignation of Anand Ramlogan, he was appointed as the Attorney General on 3 February 2015 for the People's Partnership administration. [5] [13] He was appointed to the parliamentary subcommittee on campaign finance reform. [14] He served as the Attorney General until 17 June 2015. [5]

Nicholas re-launched the MND in 2019, although it had been founded fifteen years prior. It contested the 2019 local elections but only received a combined 404 votes. In the 2020 general election, he contested the Diego Martin Central constituency as the candidate for the MND, whereas Dexter Nicholls contested Diego Martin West and Myron Bruce contested Diego Martin North/East. [15] The party promised to focus on food security, procuring government products from small and medium-sized enterprises and diversifying tourism. [16]

Personal life

Nicholas is married to Dr Nicola Alcalá and they have one son. [17] [18]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Politics of Trinidad and Tobago</span>

The politics of Trinidad and Tobago function within the framework of a unitary state regulated by a parliamentary democracy modelled on that of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, from which the country gained its independence in 1962. Under the 1976 republican Constitution, the monarch was replaced as head of state by a President chosen by an electoral college composed of the members of the bicameral Parliament, consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Patrick Manning</span> Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago

Patrick Augustus Mervyn Manning was a Trinidadian politician who was the fourth Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago; his terms ran from 17 December 1991 to 9 November 1995 and from 24 December 2001 to 26 May 2010. He was also Political Leader of the People's National Movement (PNM) from 1987 to 2010. A geologist by training, Manning served as Member of Parliament for the San Fernando East constituency from 1971 until 2015 when he was replaced by Randall Mitchell and was the longest-serving member of the House of Representatives. He was the Leader of the Opposition from 1986 to 1990 and again from 1995 to 2001.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">United National Congress</span> Political party in Trinidad and Tobago

The United National Congress is one of two major political parties in Trinidad and Tobago and the current parliamentary opposition. The UNC is a centre-left party. It was founded in 1989 by Basdeo Panday, a Trinidadian lawyer, economist, trade unionist, and actor after a split in the ruling National Alliance for Reconstruction (NAR). After spending six years in opposition, the UNC won control of the government in 1995, initially in coalition with the NAR and later on its own. In the 2000 general election, the UNC won an absolute majority in the Parliament. In 2001, a split in the party caused the UNC to lose its parliamentary majority and control of the government. From 2001 to 2010, the UNC was once again Parliamentary Opposition party. In May 2010, the UNC returned to government as the majority party in the People's Partnership. The UNC's Political Leader, Kamla Persad-Bissessar, was sworn in as the first female Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago.

Karl Terrence Hudson-Phillips, ORTT, QC was an Attorney-General of Trinidad and Tobago and a judge of the International Criminal Court. He was also lead counsel in the murder trial of Grenadian Prime Minister Maurice Bishop.

Ramesh Lawrence Maharaj SC is a Trinidadian and Tobagonian politician.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kamla Persad-Bissessar</span> Trinidadian and Tobagonian politician, lawyer, and the 6th Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago

Kamla Persad-Bissessar, often referred to by her initials KPB, is a Trinidadian and Tobagonian lawyer, politician and educator who is the Leader of the Opposition of Trinidad and Tobago, political leader of the United National Congress (UNC) political party, and was the sixth Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago from 26 May 2010 until 9 September 2015. She was the country's first female Prime Minister, Attorney General, and Leader of the Opposition, the first woman to chair the Commonwealth of Nations and the first woman of Indian origin to be a prime minister of a country outside of India and the wider subcontinent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Basdeo Panday</span> Trinidadian politician and former prime minister

Basdeo Panday is a Trinidadian and Tobagonian lawyer, politician, trade unionist, economist, actor, and former civil servant who served as the fifth Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago from 1995 to 2001. He was the first person of Indian descent along with being the first Hindu to hold the office of Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago. He was first elected to Parliament in 1976 as the Member for Couva North, Panday served as Leader of the Opposition five times between 1976 and 2010 and was a founding member of the United Labour Front (ULF), the National Alliance for Reconstruction (NAR), and the United National Congress (UNC). He served as leader of the ULF and UNC, and was President General of the All Trinidad Sugar and General Workers' Trade Union.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Congress of the People (Trinidad and Tobago)</span> Political party in Trinidad and Tobago

The Congress of the People (COP) is a political party in Trinidad and Tobago. Its current political leader is Kirt Sinnette. Its symbol is the "Circle of Circles".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">People's Partnership</span> Political party in Trinidad and Tobago

The People's Partnership (PP) was a political coalition in Trinidad and Tobago among five political parties: the United National Congress (UNC), the Congress of the People (COP), the Tobago Organization of the People (TOP), Movement for Social Justice (MSJ) and National Joint Action Committee (NJAC). The political leader was Kamla Persad-Bissessar. The coalition was formed in advance of the 2010 general election attempting to form a multi-ethnic opposition bloc against the People's National Movement (PNM) government led by Patrick Manning. The coalition won the 2010 General Elections defeating the People's National Movement on May 24, 2010. On September 7, 2015, the coalition was defeated in the 2015 General Elections to the People's National Movement led by Keith Rowley. The coalition saw the departure of the Movement for Social Justice in 2012 and eventually disbanded on December 8, 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Keith Rowley</span> Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago since 2015

Keith Christopher Rowley is a Trinidadian and Tobagonian politician serving as the seventh prime minister of Trinidad and Tobago, first elected into office on 9 September 2015 and again following the 2020 general election. He has led the People's National Movement (PNM) since May 2010 and was Leader of the Opposition from 2010 to 2015. He has also served as the Member of the House of Representatives for Diego Martin West since 1991. He is a volcanologist by profession, holding a doctorate in geology, specializing in geochemistry.

Herbert Volney was a politician from Trinidad and Tobago, who was a member of the United National Congress (UNC) party. He served as Minister of Justice and Member of Parliament for St. Joseph/Maracas, Trinidad and Tobago.

Anthony Isidore Smart is a Trinidadian politician and lawyer. He served as a Member of Parliament from December 1986 to November 1991 and Attorney General of Trinidad and Tobago from March 1989 to November 1991. He was also Political Leader of the National Alliance for Reconstruction (NAR) from April 2000 to November 2001. He currently serves as Chairman of the Board of Directors of the First Citizens Bank since June 17, 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Faris Al-Rawi</span> Trinidad and Tobago politician and attorney

Faris Al-Rawi is a Trinidadian and Tobagonian politician. He was the former Attorney General of Trinidad and Tobago from 2015 to 2022. He is also a Member of the House of Representatives for the constituency of San Fernando West.

Nikoli Edwards is a politician and political activist from Trinidad and Tobago. On 11 January 2017 he was appointed as a temporary Independent member of the Senate of Trinidad and Tobago by former President Anthony Carmona. He launched a new political party called the Progressive Party on 16 June 2019. On the 11th of August 2020, Trinidad and Tobago held their General Elections where Edwards contested one sole seat, San Fernando West. His rivals were Attorney General Faris Al-Rawi and Sean Sobers (UNC). Nikoli Edwards, interim leader of the Progressive party lost the general elections and San Fernando West was retained by current Member of Parliament and Attorney General Faris Al-Rawi. Nikoli obtained 211 votes for the Progressive Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pennelope Beckles</span> Trinidad and Tobago politician and attorney

Pennelope Althea Beckles-Robinson is a Trinidad and Tobago attorney and politician. She has served as a Member of Parliament in the House of Representatives for Arima since the 2020 general election. She is the current Minister of Planning and Development. Previously she was the country's Permanent Representative to the United Nations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2020 Trinidad and Tobago general election</span>

General elections were held in Trinidad and Tobago on Monday, 10 August 2020, to elect 41 members to the 12th Trinidad and Tobago Republican Parliament. It was the 14th election since gaining independence from the United Kingdom in 1962 and the 22nd national election in Trinidad and Tobago ever. Tracy Davidson-Celestine, political leader of the Tobago Council of the People's National Movement (PNM) became the first woman to lead a Tobagonian political party with representation in the House of Representatives. Additionally, two of the three largest parties elected in 2015, the United National Congress (UNC) and the Congress of the People (COP), were led by women.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Progressive Party (Trinidad and Tobago)</span> Political party in Trinidad and Tobago

The Progressive Party is a political party in Trinidad and Tobago. The party was founded on June 16, 2019 by former independent senator Nikoli Edwards to contest the 2020 Trinidad and Tobago general election. The Progressives currently do not hold any seats in the House of Representatives, Regional municipalities, Regional corporations or in the Tobago House of Assembly.

Khadijah Ameen is a Trinidad and Tobago politician representing the United National Congress. She has served as a Member of Parliament in the House of Representatives for St. Augustine since the 2020 general election. She is the current deputy political leader of the UNC and the Shadow Local Government Minister.

Ravi Ratiram is a Trinidad and Tobago politician representing the United National Congress (UNC). He has served as a Member of Parliament in the House of Representatives for Couva North since the 2020 general election. He is the current party organiser for the UNC.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wilfred Andrew Rose</span> Trinidad and Tobago diplomat and politician (1922–2008)

Wilfred Andrew Rose (1922–2008) was a Trinidadian and Tobagonian diplomat and politician who served in the Federal Parliament of the West Indies Federation from 1958 to 1962. A member of the People's National Movement, Rose also held several ambassadorial posts, most notably serving as Trinidad and Tobago's Ambassador to the United Kingdom from 1964 until 1968.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 "Garvin Nicholas | MND: Diego Martin Central". Trinidad and Tobago Express . 14 July 2020. Retrieved 13 July 2022.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "New Ambassadors". Government Offices of Sweden. 28 March 2012. Retrieved 13 July 2022.
  3. 1 2 3 "Garvin Nicholas - Odysseus Chambers". Odysseus Chambers. Retrieved 13 July 2022.
  4. 1 2 "Past Attorneys General". Ministry of the Attornry General. Archived from the original on 16 May 2018. Retrieved 26 July 2015.
  5. 1 2 3 4 "Senator the Honourable Garvin Nicholas". Trinidad and Tobago Parliament. Retrieved 13 July 2022.
  6. Bridglal, Carla (2 September 2019). "Garvin Nicholas brings back MND". Trinidad and Tobago Newsday . Retrieved 13 July 2022.
  7. 1 2 Alexander, Gail (4 August 2013). "Nicholas eyes 2015 election". The Trinidad and Tobago Guardian . Retrieved 13 July 2022.
  8. "The London Diplomatic List" (PDF). Retrieved 13 July 2022.
  9. 1 2 "Garvin Nicholas". ambassadorllp.com. Retrieved 2022-07-13.
  10. Beddoe, Bianca (26 October 2013). "Ambassador Nicholas spurs Trade Development between T&T and Denmark". Government of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago. Retrieved 13 July 2022.
  11. "T&T-UK 'Ambassador of the Year' lifted country's image". United National Congress. 30 April 2013. Retrieved 13 July 2022.
  12. "UNC appoints former High Commissioner Caretaker for Diego Martin North East Constituency". United National Congress. 6 November 2014. Retrieved 13 July 2022.
  13. "AG resigns, PM reshuffles". The Trinidad and Tobago Guardian . 2 February 2015. Retrieved 13 July 2022.
  14. Raphael, Cleavon (8 March 2015). "Thrust into deep end after reshuffle: Huge task for new AG". The Trinidad and Tobago Guardian . Retrieved 13 July 2022.
  15. Gopualchan, Bavita (6 July 2020). "MND eyes Diego Martin constituency". The Trinidad and Tobago Guardian . Retrieved 13 July 2022.
  16. Lall, Raphael John (15 July 2020). "Four-way race for Diego Martin Central". The Trinidad and Tobago Guardian . Retrieved 13 July 2022.
  17. "A dedicated servant returns to Trinidad and Tobago". CaribDirect. 20 April 2014. Retrieved 13 July 2022.
  18. Gioannetti, Andrew (20 July 2020). "Nicholas: 'We want to give Diego the power Tobago enjoys'". Trinidad and Tobago Newsday . Retrieved 13 July 2022.