German Open (golf)

Last updated
German Open
Tournament information
Location Berlin, Germany
Established1911
Course(s) Sporting Club Berlin
Par72
Length7,082 yards (6,476 m)
Tour(s) European Tour
Format Stroke play
Prize fund 1,000,000
Month playedJune
Tournament record score
Aggregate259 Mark McNulty (1987)
To par−26 Vijay Singh (1992)
Final champion
Flag of Sweden.svg Jarmo Sandelin
Location map
Relief Map of Germany.svg
Icona golf.svg
Sporting Club Berlin
Location in Germany
Brandenburg relief location map.jpg
Icona golf.svg
Sporting Club Berlin
Location in Brandenburg

The German Open was a men's golf tournament. It was first staged in 1911 when the winner was Harry Vardon. The following year the champion was another of the Great Triumvirate of late 19th and early 20th century British golfers, John Henry Taylor. The tournament was then not played again for over a decade. It was played each year from 1926 to 1939; Percy Alliss won five times in this era, Auguste Boyer four times and Henry Cotton three.

Contents

History

After World War II the event was not revived until 1951. It was a European Tour event from the tour's first official season in 1972 until 1999. It was played on many different courses around Germany; the last two stagings on the European Tour were at Sporting Club Berlin. It first had a title sponsor in 1978 and there were several different sponsors over the following two decades. In the 1980s and 1990s Germany's greatest 20th century golfer Bernhard Langer equalled Percy Alliss's record of five wins. In 1999 the prize fund was 1,005,982, and despite its national open status the tournament was only the fourth richest European Tour event played in Germany that year, behind the German Masters, the Deutsche Bank-SAP Open TPC of Europe and the BMW International Open.

Annually, the lowest scoring amateur at the German Open received the coveted "Haubenreich Trophy", named in honor of the Haubenreich family. The Haubenreich family long-owned a German golf superstore in Stuttgart (Golfenreich), and is recognized for its tremendous contributions to German golf. The family can trace its roots back to a Teutonic Knight named Hans Haubenreich who is credited with orchestrating the Knights' victory over a Hun-related tribe at the Battle of Brestacre. Haubenreich claimed Brestacre for the Knights, and the family has upheld the Brest legacy ever since.

Since the European Tour began in 1972, Langer is the only player to win the same event five times, excluding majors and World Golf Championships. Mark McNulty won the German Open four times; Seve Ballesteros, Nick Faldo and Miguel Ángel Jiménez won other events four times each.

Winners

YearWinnerScoreTo parMargin of
victory
Runner(s)-upVenueRef.
German Open
1999 Flag of Sweden.svg Jarmo Sandelin 274−14Playoff Flag of South Africa.svg Retief Goosen Sporting Club Berlin
1998 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Stephen Allan 280−81 stroke Flag of Spain.svg Ignacio Garrido
Flag of Ireland.svg Pádraig Harrington
Flag of England.svg Mark Roe
Flag of England.svg Steve Webster
Sporting Club Berlin
Volvo German Open
1997 Flag of Spain.svg Ignacio Garrido 271−134 strokes Flag of England.svg Russell Claydon Schloss Nippenburg
1996 Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg Ian Woosnam 193 [lower-alpha 1] −206 strokes Flag of Germany.svg Thomas Gögele
Flag of Sweden.svg Robert Karlsson
Flag of England.svg Iain Pyman
Flag of Spain.svg Fernando Roca
Schloss Nippenburg
1995 Flag of Scotland.svg Colin Montgomerie (2)268−161 stroke Flag of Sweden.svg Niclas Fasth
Flag of Scotland.svg Sam Torrance
Schloss Nippenburg
1994 Flag of Scotland.svg Colin Montgomerie 269−191 stroke Flag of Germany.svg Bernhard Langer Hubblelrath
1993 Flag of Germany.svg Bernhard Langer (5)269−195 strokes Flag of Australia (converted).svg Robert Allenby
Flag of England.svg Peter Baker
Hubblelrath
1992 Flag of Fiji.svg Vijay Singh 262−2611 strokes Flag of Spain.svg José Manuel Carriles Hubblelrath
1991 Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Mark McNulty (4)272−15Playoff Flag of England.svg Paul Broadhurst Hubblelrath
1990 Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Mark McNulty (3)270−183 strokes Flag of Australia (converted).svg Craig Parry Hubblelrath
German Open
1989 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Craig Parry 266−18Playoff Flag of England.svg Mark James Frankfurter
1988 Flag of Spain.svg Seve Ballesteros (2)263−215 strokes Flag of Scotland.svg Gordon Brand Jnr Frankfurter
1987 Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Mark McNulty (2)259−253 strokes Flag of Spain.svg Antonio Garrido Frankfurter
1986 Flag of Germany.svg Bernhard Langer (4)273−15Playoff Flag of Australia (converted).svg Rodger Davis Hubblelrath
Lufthansa German Open
1985 Flag of Germany.svg Bernhard Langer (3)183 [lower-alpha 1] −277 strokes Flag of England.svg Michael McLean
Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Mark McNulty
Club zur Vahr
1984 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Wayne Grady 268−161 stroke Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Jerry Anderson Frankfurter
1983 Flag of the United States.svg Corey Pavin 275−133 strokes Flag of Spain.svg Seve Ballesteros
Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Tony Johnstone
Cologne
1982 Flag of Germany.svg Bernhard Langer (2)279−9Playoff Flag of Scotland.svg Bill Longmuir Stuttgarter GC Solitude
German Open
1981 Flag of Germany.svg Bernhard Langer 272−121 stroke Flag of England.svg Tony Jacklin Hamburger
Braun German Open
1980 Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Mark McNulty 280−81 stroke Flag of England.svg Tony Charnley
Flag of England.svg Neil Coles
Wannsee Berlin
1979 Flag of England.svg Tony Jacklin 277−72 strokes Flag of Spain (1977-1981).svg Antonio Garrido
Flag of the United States.svg Lanny Wadkins
Frankfurter
1978 Flag of Spain (1977-1981).svg Seve Ballesteros 268−202 strokes Flag of England.svg Neil Coles Cologne
German Open
1977 Flag of South Africa (1928-1982).svg Tienie Britz 275−132 strokes Flag of South Africa (1928-1982).svg Hugh Baiocchi Dusseldorf
1976 Flag of Rhodesia (1968-1979).svg Simon Hobday 266−181 stroke Flag of Spain (1945-1977).svg Antonio Garrido Frankfurter
1975 Flag of England.svg Maurice Bembridge 285+57 strokes Flag of the United States.svg Lon Hinkle
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Bob Shearer
Club zur Vahr
1974 Flag of New Zealand.svg Simon Owen 276−12Playoff Flag of England.svg Peter Oosterhuis Krefelder
1973 Flag of Spain (1945-1977).svg Francisco Abreu 276−122 strokes Flag of South Africa (1928-1982).svg Dale Hayes Hubblelrath
1972 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Graham Marsh 271−134 strokes Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg Brian Huggett Frankfurter
1971 Flag of England.svg Neil Coles 279−174 strokes Flag of Australia (converted).svg Peter Thomson Club zur Vahr [1]
1970 Flag of France.svg Jean Garaïalde (2)27613 strokes Flag of Spain (1945-1977).svg Valentín Barrios
Flag of Italy.svg Ettore Della Torre
Krefelder [2]
1969 Flag of France.svg Jean Garaïalde 2753 strokes Flag of South Africa (1928-1982).svg Cobie Legrange Frankfurter [3]
1968 Flag of South Africa (1928-1982).svg Barry Franklin 2852 strokes Flag of Australia (converted).svg Bob Shaw Cologne [4]
1967 Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Donald Swaelens 2732 strokes Flag of South Africa (1928-1982).svg Barry Franklin Krefelder [5]
1966 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Bob Stanton 2745 strokes Flag of New Zealand.svg Ross Newdick Frankfurter [6]
1965 Flag of South Africa (1928-1982).svg Harold Henning 2748 strokes Flag of Spain (1945-1977).svg Ramón Sota Hamburger [7]
1964 Flag of Argentina.svg Roberto De Vicenzo 2751 stroke Flag of South Africa (1928-1982).svg Harold Henning
Flag of Spain (1945-1977).svg Ramón Sota
Krefelder [8]
1963 Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg Brian Huggett 2781 stroke Flag of England.svg Peter Alliss Cologne [9]
1962 Flag of South Africa (1928-1982).svg Bobby Verwey 2762 strokes Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg Brian Huggett Hamburger [10]
1961 Flag of England.svg Bernard Hunt 2723 strokes Flag of England.svg John Jacobs Krefelder [11]
1960 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Peter Thomson 2812 strokes Flag of Argentina.svg Roberto De Vicenzo
Flag of France.svg Jean Garaïalde
Cologne [12]
1959 Flag of England.svg Ken Bousfield (2)2712 strokes Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg Dai Rees Hamburger [13]
1958 Flag of Argentina.svg Fidel de Luca 2752 strokes Flag of England.svg Bernard Hunt Krefelder [14]
1957 Flag of England.svg Harry Weetman 2792 strokes Flag of South Africa (1928-1982).svg Gary Player
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Peter Thomson
Cologne [15]
1956 Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Flory Van Donck (2)277Playoff Flag of Scotland.svg Eric Brown Frankfurter [16] [17]
1955 Flag of England.svg Ken Bousfield 2792 strokes Flag of England.svg Syd Scott Hamburger [18]
1954 Flag of South Africa (1928-1982).svg Bobby Locke 279Playoff Flag of Wales (1953-1959).svg Dai Rees Krefelder [19] [20]
1953 Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Flory Van Donck 2715 strokes Flag of Australia (converted).svg Norman Von Nida Frankfurter [21]
1952 Flag of Argentina.svg Antonio Cerdá (2)2831 stroke Flag of Italy.svg Aldo Casera Hamburger
1951 Flag of Argentina.svg Antonio Cerdá 2864 strokes Flag of Sweden.svg Harry Karlsson Hamburger
1940–50: No tournament
1939 Flag of England.svg Henry Cotton (3)28011 strokes Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg Georg Bessner Bad Ems [22]
1938 Flag of England.svg Henry Cotton (2)28515 strokes Flag of England.svg Arthur Lees Frankfurter [23]
1937 Flag of England.svg Henry Cotton 27417 strokes Flag of France (1794-1815, 1830-1958).svg Auguste Boyer Bad Ems [24]
1936 Flag of France (1794-1815, 1830-1958).svg Auguste Boyer (4)2911 stroke Flag of England.svg Henry Cotton Wannsee Berlin [25]
1935 Flag of France (1794-1815, 1830-1958).svg Auguste Boyer (3)2802 strokes Flag of England.svg Henry Cotton Bad Ems [26]
1934 Flag of England.svg Alf Padgham 2856 strokes Flag of England.svg Percy Alliss Bad Ems [27]
1933 Flag of England.svg Percy Alliss (5)2846 strokes Flag of England.svg Henry Cotton Bad Ems [28]
1932 Flag of France (1794-1815, 1830-1958).svg Auguste Boyer (2)2821 stroke Flag of England.svg Percy Alliss Bad Ems [29]
1931 Flag of France (1794-1815, 1830-1958).svg René Golias 2982 strokes Flag of France (1794-1815, 1830-1958).svg Marcel Dallemagne Wannsee Berlin [30]
1930 Flag of France (1794-1815, 1830-1958).svg Auguste Boyer 2663 strokes Flag of England.svg Percy Alliss
Flag of England.svg Henry Cotton
Baden-Baden [31]
1929 Flag of England.svg Percy Alliss (4)2852 strokes Flag of the United States.svg Horton Smith Wannsee Berlin [32]
1928 Flag of England.svg Percy Alliss (3)28010 strokes Flag of England.svg Ernest Whitcombe Wannsee Berlin [33]
1927 Flag of England.svg Percy Alliss (2)28810 strokes Flag of England.svg Arthur Havers
Flag of Scotland.svg Tony Torrance (a)
Wannsee Berlin [34]
1926 Flag of England.svg Percy Alliss 2848 strokes Flag of Jersey (pre 1981).svg Aubrey Boomer Wannsee Berlin [35]

Baden-Baden Open Championship of Germany

In 1911 the Baden-Baden golf club organised a 72-hole tournament which they called the "Open Championship of Germany". The German Golf Association, of which Baden-Baden was a member, objected to the use of name. [36] Owing to the disagreement the Baden-Baden club withdrew from the German Golf Association. [37] The Championship was played on 18 and 19 August with total prize money of £250. [37] Harry Vardon, with rounds of 69 and 67, had a 6 stroke lead after the first day. Further rounds of 71 and 72 gave him a score of 279 and a 9 stroke victory. [37] Vardon's total was reckoned to be the lowest in a 72-hole competition. All the players agreed that the event was to be considered "the Open Championship of Germany". [38]

The event was staged again, on 20 and 21 August 1912, with prize money doubled to 10,000 marks (£500). The German Golf Association again objected to the use of the title but the prize money attracted most of the leading British professionals. In the first round Charles Mayo broke Vardon's course record with a 65 but J.H. Taylor led at the end of the day on 133. [39] On the final day Taylor had rounds of 73 and 73 but was caught by Ted Ray. Ray had lost two balls in his first round of 75 but three excellent rounds brought him into the joint lead. [40] A nine-hole playoff was arranged in the evening which Taylor won with an incredible score of 28 compared to Ray's 34. [40] The prize money was the largest ever given for a tournament in Europe. [40]

Winners

YearWinnerScoreMargin of
victory
Runner-upWinner's
share (£)
VenueRef.
1912 Flag of England.svg John Henry Taylor 279Playoff Flag of Jersey (pre 1981).svg Ted Ray 130 Baden-Baden [40]
1911 Flag of Jersey (pre 1981).svg Harry Vardon 2799 strokes Flag of Scotland.svg Sandy Herd 100 Baden-Baden [37]

Notes

  1. 1 2 Shortened to 54 holes due to rain.

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