Goa Medical College

Last updated

Goa Medical College
Colégio Médico de Goa
Goa Medical College Logo.png
Seal of Goa Medical College
Other names
GMC
Motto in English
Truth is Eternal and Beautiful
TypeHealth Services, Medical Education and Research Institution
Established1691
Parent institution
Goa University
Dean S. M. Bandekar [1]
Administrative staff
2048 [2]
Undergraduates 180
Postgraduates 31 (MD students)
13 (MS students)
30 (Diploma students) [3]
Location,
Goa
,
India
CampusUrban 1,134,798 m2 [4]
Website www.gmc.goa.gov.in , www.gmcmec.gov.in

Goa Medical College (GMC) is a public medical college and hospital located in Goa, India. It is one of the oldest medical colleges in Asia. The medical college is affiliated to the Goa University (GU), being its oldest unit.

Contents

History

GMC building in Goa. GMC building in Goa, India.tif
GMC building in Goa.

Since the last decades of the sixteenth century Goa was known as the "cemetery of the Portuguese", in the expression of the Viceroy Francisco de Távora, 1st Count of Alvor. The unhealthiness of the Old Goa was manifest, given the density of the population, which was accompanied by a lack of hygiene and medical care. Until then, doctors in Portuguese India were rare.

The course of medical education in Goa, therefore, began in 1691, [5] when the "chief physicist" (a name given to doctors appointed as head of public health of a given territory) Manoel Roiz de Sousa began a "Medicine Class of Nova Goa", coming from the request made by the Viceroy of India Rodrigo da Costa, [6] functioning intermittently in the eighteenth century. [5] In 1801, the Portuguese crown decided to establish the "Medicine and Surgery Class", to the care of the chief physicist António José de Miranda e Almeida, graduated from Coimbra. This course worked until 1815, when the doctor left Goa. [7] [8]

However, it was only on 5 November 1842 when the "Medical-Surgical School of Goa" got its definitive start. The institution remained in operation even after 11 December 1851, [9] when, through a ministerial report and annexed decree, the colonial government extinguished some medical schools surviving only that of Goa. [10] During that period, it produced some 1,327 doctors and 469 pharmacists. [11] [12] [13]

During the military annexation of Goa, undertaken by India in 1961, the school was administered by the University of Bombay. In 1986, it came under the administration of the Goa University (GU), changing the denomination "Medical-Surgical School" to "Medical College".

Originally located in the center of Panjim, in a structure of Portuguese origin, it was transferred to Bambolim in 1993, being part of the medical-hospital teaching complex of GU.

Organization

The Institute of Psychiatry and Human Behaviour (Bambolim), the T.B. Cunha and Chest disease hospital (St. Inez), the Rural Health and Training Centre (Mandur-Old Goa) and the Urban Health Centre (St. Cruz) form parts of the Establishment. The college is affiliated to the Goa University and offers the MBBS course alongside several MS and MD courses. Some courses with some super-specializations are also awarded.

Goa Medical College (GMC) and Goa Dental College are located opposite each other on the highway connecting Goa's capital Panjim with its commercial capital, Margao. A pedestrian subway has been constructed to connect both institutes.

As a part of their compulsory rotational intership in the department of preventive and social medicine, the MBBS interns are also posted in the Sankhle Community Health Centre for 15 days along with the Junior Residents of the same department.

The current acting Dean of Goa Medical College is Dr. S. M. Banderkar, an orthopedic surgeon.

The former building is now used as the offices for the Entertainment Society of Goa (ESG). GMC building.jpg
The former building is now used as the offices for the Entertainment Society of Goa (ESG).

Admissions

180 MBBS and 60 paramedical seats filled through NEET UG. It has an intake of 86 seats for PG courses in which 50% is by All India Quota.

Courses

Goa Medical College offers following courses: [14] [15]

UG Course

M.B.B.S. - extending for at least a period of 4.5 years followed by 1 year of compulsory rotational internship.

PG Courses

M.D.

  • Anesthesiology
  • Biochemistry
  • Dermatology
  • Diagnostic radiology
  • Forensic Medicine
  • General Medicine
  • Microbiology
  • Obstetrics & Gynecology
  • Pediatrics
  • Pathology
  • Pharmacology
  • Physiology
  • Psychiatry
  • Preventive & Social Medicine
  • Pulmonary Medicine
  • radio diagnosis

M.S.

  • Anatomy
  • Ophthalmology
  • Otolaryngology

P. G. Diploma Courses

  • Anesthesia
  • Diagnostic radiology
  • Obstetrics & Gynecology
  • Pediatrics
  • Psychological Medicine
  • Public Health
  • Forensic Medicine (Not yet recognized by MCI)
  • Dermatology & VD (Not yet recognized by MCI)

Notable alumni

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Panaji</span> Capital city of the Indian state of Goa

Panaji is the capital of the Indian state of Goa and the headquarters of North Goa district. Previously, it was the territorial capital of the former Portuguese India. It lies on the banks of the Mandovi river estuary in the Tiswadi sub-district (taluka). With a population of 114,759 in the metropolitan area, Panaji is Goa's largest urban agglomeration, ahead of Margao and Mormugao.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ponda, Goa</span> City in Goa, India

Ponda (Portuguese: Pondá, is a city and a municipal council in the South Goa district of Goa, India. Located in the central area of Goa, Ponda lies 28 km southeast of Panaji, the capital of Goa and 17 km northeast of Margao, the district headquarters. Ponda is also known as "Antruz Mahal" because of its numerous famous temples and the area's rich cultural heritage.

Bambolim is a neighborhood located in the southeastern part of the city of Panaji, the capital of the Indian state of Goa. It is completely located on the island of Tiswadi, one of the talukas in the state of Goa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kakatiya Medical College</span> Medical school located in Warangal, Telangana

The Kakatiya Medical College (KMC) is one of the premier medical schools of Telangana, located in Warangal district under the gamut of Kaloji Narayana Rao University of Health Sciences and the National Medical Commission (NMC).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Goa University</span> Public university in Goa, India

Goa University is a public state research university headquartered in the city of Panaji, in the Indian state of Goa. In addition to Panaji, it has a campus in Margao, Mapusa, Ponda, Old Goa and Vasco da Gama.

This is a timeline of Goan history. It overlaps with the histories of other regions in South Asia, the Indian subcontinent, and colonial powers that influenced the region, including Portugal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Miguel Caetano Dias</span> Goan medical practitioner (1854–1936)

Miguel Caetano DiasComA was a medical doctor best known for his roles as chief of health services in Goa (Estado da Índia Portuguesa) and director of the Medical School of Goa (Escola Médico-Cirúrgica de Goa). In these roles, he was widely recognised for waging successful vaccination and sanitation campaigns, and was also instrumental in advocating against the closure of the medical school.

Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam Medical College (SSRMC), created in 1999, is the first medical college of Mauritius, established by the Indian Ocean Medical Institute Trust (IOMIT) in Mauritius in the memory of the 'father of the nation', late Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam. Rudra Pratap Narain Singh, an educationist and a social planner from India, is the founder chairman and managing trustee of the trust.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tristão de Bragança Cunha</span> Indian freedom fighter and activist (1891–1958)

Tristão de Bragança Cunha, alternatively spelled as Tristao de Braganza Cunha, popularly known as T B Cunha was a prominent Indian nationalist and anti-colonial activist from Goa. He is popularly known as the "Father of Goan nationalism", and was the organiser of the first movement to end Portuguese rule in Goa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Midnapore Medical College and Hospital</span> Government Medical college in West Bengal, India

Midnapore Medical College and Hospital is a full-fledged tertiary referral Government Medical college. It was established in the year 2004. The college imparts the degree Bachelor of Medicine and Surgery (MBBS) as well as specialised and post-doctoral degrees. Nursing and para-medical courses are also offered. The college is affiliated to West Bengal University of Health Sciences and is recognised by the National Medical Commission. The hospital associated with the college is one of the largest hospitals in the Midnapore district. The selection to the college is done on the basis of merit through National Eligibility and Entrance Test. Yearly undergraduate student intake is 200 from the year 2019.

Goa Dental College is located in Bambolim near Panjim, Goa, India, opposite Goa Medical College. It has a hospital facility as well and is affiliated to Goa University.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Froilano de Mello</span> Goan-Portuguese medical scientist (1887–1955)

Indalencio Pascoal Froilano de Mello was a Goan microbiologist, medical scientist, professor, author and an independent MP in the Portuguese parliament.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Government Medical College, Aurangabad</span>

Government Medical College, Aurangabad is a medical school affiliated to the Maharashtra University of Health Sciences (MUHS), Nashik. The College is recognized by the Medical Council of India (MCI), New Delhi for medical education in India. It was founded in 1956. At present, the college accepts 200 students per year for the undergraduate course MBBS and around 127 students per year for the various postgraduate courses.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Government Medical College and Hospital, Nagpur</span> Medical College in Maharashtra, India

Government Medical College and Hospital, Nagpur is a medical college located in Ajni which is part of South Nagpur, Maharashtra, India. It was founded in 1947 and was affiliated with Nagpur University from 1947 to 1997, and subsequently Maharashtra University of Health Sciences (MUHS).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Goa</span> State in Western India

Goa is a state on the southwestern coast of India within the Konkan region, geographically separated from the Deccan highlands by the Western Ghats. It is bound by the Indian states of Maharashtra to the north, and Karnataka to the east and south, with the Arabian Sea in the west. It is India's smallest state by area and fourth-smallest by population. Goa has the highest GDP per capita among all Indian states, two and a half times as high as the GDP per capita of the country as a whole. The Eleventh Finance Commission of India named Goa the best-placed state because of its infrastructure, and India's National Commission on Population rated it as having the best quality of life in India. It is the second-highest ranking among Indian states in the human development index.

The Institute of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Bambolim, Goa, India is a psychiatric hospital and part of the Goa Medical College (GMC). It deals with the treatment and investigation of mentally ill patients. Posting students in clinics and interns, as a part of the MBBS course, is also done here. It is approximately a kilometer away from GMC opposite Bambolim Church, a landmark.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Diamond Harbour Government Medical College and Hospital</span> Government Medical College in West Bengal, India

Diamond Harbour Government Medical College and Hospital is a full-fledged tertiary referral Government Medical college. The journey of this Medical College and Hospital had started in December, 1974 under the name of Diamond Harbour Sub-divisional Hospital. Later it had been converted to Diamond Harbour District Hospital on April, 2012 with 300 beds, and subsequently it was renamed as Diamond Harbour Government Medical College.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jaime Valfredo Rangel</span> Goan medical practitioner and diplomat (1897–1959)

Francisco Newton João Vicente da Piedade Jaime Valfredo Rangel was a medical practitioner, director of Tipografia Rangel, president of the municipal council of Bardez in Goa and a delegate to the International Labour Organization for Portugal.

The Centre for Post-Graduate Instruction and Research (CPIR) was the lone educational institution which offered post-graduate education in Goa between the early 1960s and 1985. It was set up soon after the end of Portuguese rule in Goa and functioned under the University of Bombay. A few thousand students undertook their Masters education there, and some of whom went on to take up senior responsibilities in fields like education, journalism, law and science. The CPIR has been described as "the first post-graduate campus of any state university in India [to function] outside its original jurisdiction".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Medical education in India</span> Medical education

The standard entry-to-practice degree in modern evidence-based medicine in India is the Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS). Alternative systems of Medicine in India are Ayurveda (BAMS), Unani (BUMS), Siddha(BSMS), Homeopathy (BHMS). M.B.B.S. a credential earned upon completion of a five-and-a-half-year undergraduate program. The curriculum is divided into one year of preclinical studies in general science subjects and three and a half years of paraclinical and clinical studies, followed by a one-year clinical internship. Before beginning the internship, students are required to pass several examinations, the final one of which is conducted in two parts. Postgraduate education in medical specialties typically takes 3 additional years of study after the MBBS and concludes with the award of a Master of Surgery or Doctor of Medicine(MD). Postgraduate diplomas in medical specialities may also be awarded upon the completion of two-year training programs. After that a person can further get a degree in superspeciality in his or her respective branch after successful completion of 3 years of superspeciality in a medical college.

References

  1. "Goa Medical College, Panaji at Medical Council of India Website". View details of college – Goa Medical College, Panaji. Archived from the original on 28 September 2011. Retrieved 25 June 2011.
  2. "Goa Medical College". Goa Medical College- Staff Details. Archived from the original on 25 April 2012. Retrieved 25 June 2011.
  3. "Goa Medical College". Goa Medical College- Admissions for the Post Graduate seats. Archived from the original on 25 April 2012. Retrieved 25 June 2011.
  4. "Goa Medical College". Goa Medical College- Particulars of the Organization, Function and Duties. Archived from the original on 25 April 2012. Retrieved 25 June 2011.
  5. 1 2 Prôa, Miguel Pires. "Escolas Superiores" Portuguesas Antes de 1950 (esboço). Blog Gavetas Com Saber. 2008
  6. Digby, Anne; Ernst, Waltraud. Crossing Colonial Historiographies: Histories of Colonial and Indigenous Medicines In Transnational Perspective. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. 2010
  7. Bastos, Cristiana.Hospitais e sociedade colonial: Esplendor, ruína, memória e mudança em Goa Archived 24 August 2017 at the Wayback Machine . Revista Ler História, 2010
  8. Rodrigues, Eugénia. Moçambique e o Índico: a circulação de saberes e práticas de cura. Universidade de Lisboa, 2012
  9. Taimo, Jamisse Uilson. Ensino Superior em Moçambique: História, Política e Gestão Archived 30 October 2012 at the Wayback Machine . Piracicaba: Universidade Metodista de Piracicaba, 2010
  10. Os Portugueses no Congo: Lição 6 - Cultura, educação e ensino em Angola Archived 4 June 2014 at the Wayback Machine . ReoCities Athens - 28 de abril de 2016
  11. Narendra K. Wagle; George Coehlo (1995). Goa: Continuity and Change. University of Toronto, Centre for South Asian Studies. p. 33. ISBN   978-1-895214-12-3 . Retrieved 6 April 2013.
  12. The Hindu Weekly Review. K. Gopalan. January 1968. p. 19. Retrieved 6 April 2013.
  13. "Home". GOA MEDICAL COLLEGE. Archived from the original on 3 May 2017. Retrieved 7 May 2017.
  14. "List of Colleges Teaching MBBS". Archived from the original on 7 June 2013. Retrieved 3 May 2012.
  15. http://www.gmc.goa.gov.in/images/Site_Images/PDF/GMC_MCI_website_2014_28_03_2014.pdf [ bare URL PDF ]

15°27′47″N73°51′28″E / 15.46306°N 73.85778°E / 15.46306; 73.85778