Goeppertia

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Goeppertia
Goeppertia burle-marxii 'Ice Blue' foliage and inflorescence.jpg
Goeppertia burle-marxii
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Zingiberales
Family: Marantaceae
Genus: Goeppertia
Nees, 1831 [1]
Species

See text

Synonyms [1]
  • EndocodonRaf.
  • MonosticheKörn.
  • PsydarantaNeck. ex Raf.
  • ThymocarpusNicolson, Steyerm. & Sivad.
  • ZelmiraRaf.

Goeppertia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Marantaceae, native to the New World Tropics. [1] It contains 243 accepted species, many of which were until recently [2] assigned to Calathea . [1] It was first described by Nees von Esenbeck in 1831, who erroneously erected another genus Goeppertia in 1836, which has now been synonymized with Endlicheria . [3] In 1862 August Grisebach described another genus Goeppertia; this has now been synonymized with Bisgoeppertia . [4]

The genus name of Goeppertia is in honour of Heinrich Göppert (1800–1884), a German botanist and paleontologist. [5]

Goeppertia can be easily distinguished from Calathea by the rosette-shaped flowers on Goeppertia, where Calathea has more of a ladder structure for its blooms.

Species

The following species are accepted: [1]

Related Research Articles

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<i>Calathea</i> Genus of plants

Calathea is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Marantaceae. They are commonly called calatheas or prayer plants. About 200 species formerly assigned to Calathea are now in the genus Goeppertia. Calathea currently contains around 60 species. Native to the tropical Americas, many of the species are popular as pot plants due to their decorative leaves and, in some species, colorful inflorescences. The young leaves and bracts can retain pools of water called phytotelmata, that provide habitat for many invertebrates.

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Goeppertia libbyana is a species of flowering plant in the family Marantaceae, endemic to Napo Province of Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. It has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.

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<i>Goeppertia loeseneri</i> Species of plant

Goeppertia loeseneri, the Brazilian star calathea, is a species of plant belonging to the Marantaceae family. It is native to Peru, northern Brazil, Colombia, and Ecuador. It can grow to a height of 1.2m.

<i>Goeppertia ornata</i> Species of flowering plant

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Hylaeanthe is a genus of plants native to Central and South America. It contains 5 recognized species:

<i>Goeppertia roseopicta</i> Species of flowering plant

Goeppertia roseopicta is a species of plant in the family Marantaceae, native to northwest Brazil. It is marketed as a houseplant under its synonym Calathea roseopicta. It is a clump-forming evergreen perennial growing to 50 cm (20 in), very similar in appearance to Goeppertia makoyana. The large rounded leaves are dark green above, red below, marked heavily with cream or pink stripes "painted" along the veins and midrib, with feathered margins.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 "Goeppertia Nees". Plants of the World Online. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2017. Retrieved 5 May 2021. Linnaea 6: 337 (1831)
  2. Borchsenius, Finn; Suárez, Luz Stella; Prince, Linda M. (July–September 2012). "Molecular Phylogeny and Redefined Generic Limits of Calathea (Marantaceae)". Systematic Botany. 37 (3): 620–635. doi:10.1600/036364412X648571. S2CID   84276716 . Retrieved 12 June 2021.
  3. "Goeppertia Nees". Plants of the World Online. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2017. Retrieved 5 May 2021. This is a synonym of Endlicheria Nees
  4. "Goeppertia Griseb". Plants of the World Online. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2017. Retrieved 5 May 2021.
  5. Burkhardt, Lotte (2018). Verzeichnis eponymischer Pflanzennamen – Erweiterte Edition [Index of Eponymic Plant Names – Extended Edition](pdf) (in German). Berlin: Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum, Freie Universität Berlin. doi:10.3372/epolist2018. ISBN   978-3-946292-26-5. S2CID   187926901 . Retrieved 1 January 2021.