Gymnanthemum

Last updated

Gymnanthemum
Gymnanthemum corymbosum, bloeiwyse, Manie van der Schijff BT.jpg
Gymnanthemum corymbosum
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Subfamily: Cichorioideae
Tribe: Vernonieae
Genus: Gymnanthemum
Cass.
Type species
Gymnanthemum cupulare
Synonyms [1]
  • PlectrecaRaf.
  • Vernonia sect. StrobocalyxBlume ex DC.
  • Seneciodes sect. Gymnanthemum(Cass.) Kuntze
  • DecaneurumDC.
  • Vernonia sect. Gymnanthemum(Cass.) Benth.
  • Decaneurum sect. Gymnanthemum(Cass.) DC.

Gymnanthemum is a genus of plants in the tribe Vernonieae within the family Asteraceae. Species of the genus are found in Asia, Africa and South America. [2] [3]

Species [1] [4]
Formerly included [1]

numerous species now regarded as members of other genera: Acilepis Decaneuropsis Eremosis Kinghamia Monosis Phyllocephalum Strobocalyx Vernonia

Related Research Articles

Harold Ernest Robinson was an American botanist and entomologist.

<i>Vernonia</i> Genus of flowering plants

Vernonia is a genus of about 350 species of forbs and shrubs in the family Asteraceae. Some species are known as ironweed. Some species are edible and of economic value. They are known for having intense purple flowers. There have been numerous distinct subgenera and subsections named in this genus, and some botanists have divided the genus into several distinct genera. For instance, the Flora of North America recognizes only about twenty species in Vernoniasensu stricto, seventeen of which are in North America north of Mexico, with the others being found in South America.

<i>Distephanus</i> Genus of flowering plants

Distephanus is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. It is described by American botanist Harold E. Robinson as having over 40 species and by David Mabberley as having only 34 species. These sources differ sharply in their description of the range of the genus. Robinson has it ranging throughout Africa and occurring also in India and China. Mabberley has it restricted to southeast Africa, Madagascar, and Mauritius.

Hesperomannia (island-aster) is a genus of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae.

<i>Lepidaploa</i> Genus of flowering plants

Lepidaploa is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae, native to tropical parts of the Western Hemisphere.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vernonieae</span> Tribe of flowering plants

Vernonieae is a tribe of about 1300 species of plants in the aster family. They are mostly found in the tropics and warmer temperate areas, both in the Americas and the Old World. They are mostly herbaceous plants or shrubs, although there is at least one tree species, Vernonia arborea.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cichorioideae</span> Subfamily of plants

The Cichorioideae are a subfamily of the family Asteraceae of flowering plants. Familiar members of Cichorioideae include lettuce, dandelions, chicory and Gazania species. The subfamily comprises about 240 genera and about 2900 species. It is heterogeneous and hard to characterize except with molecular characters.

Hystrichophora is a genus of East African flowering plants in the family Asteraceae.

Oliganthes is a genus of flowering plants in the tribe Vernonieae within the family Asteraceae.

Rastrophyllum is a genus of African plants in the tribe Vernonieae within the family Asteraceae.

Rolandra is a genus of flowering plants in the tribe Vernonieae within the family Asteraceae.

<i>Pacourina</i> Genus of flowering plants

Pacourina is a genus of South American flowering plants in the tribe Vernonieae within the family Asteraceae.

Piptocoma, common name velvetshrub, is a genus of Caribbean and Latin American plants in the tribe Vernonieae within the family Asteraceae.

Platycarpha is a genus of South African plants within the family Asteraceae.

Brachythrix is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. They are native to tropical south-central and eastern Africa.

<i>Cyrtocymura</i> Genus of flowering plants

Cyrtocymura is a genus of Latin American and Caribbean plants in the tribe Vernonieae within the family Asteraceae.

<i>Caatinganthus</i> Genus of flowering plants

Caatinganthus is a genus of Brazilian plants in the tribe Vernonieae within the family Asteraceae.

<i>Aedesia</i> (plant) Genus of flowering plants

Aediesia is a genus of African plants in the tribe Vernonieae tribe within the family Asteraceae.

<i>Elephantopus mollis</i> Species of flowering plant

Elephantopus mollis, common names tobacco weed, and soft elephantsfoot, is a tropical species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae.

<i>Gymnanthemum mespilifolium</i> Species of flowering plant

Gymnanthemum mespilifolium, is a sprawling woody liane up to 15 cm thick from Southern Africa occurring in the Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, Western Cape. This species is found as a vigorous pioneer in abused or degraded habitats such as cleared areas and forest margins. The genus comprises some 43 species found in sub-Saharan Africa, Madagascar, Southern Asia, and introduced into Brazil.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Flann, C (ed) 2009+ Global Compositae Checklist". Archived from the original on 2015-01-15. Retrieved 2015-01-10.
  2. Cassini, Alexandre Henri Gabriel de. 1817. Bulletin des Sciences, par la Societe Philomatique 1817: 10 in French
  3. Tropicos, Gymnanthemum Cass.
  4. The Plant List search for Gymnanthemum
  5. Robinson, Harold, & Vicki A. Funk. 2014. Gymnanthemum koekemoerae (Compositae Vernonieae), a new species from South Africa. PhytoKeys 36:59-65