Lycopodium clavatum is the most widespread species in the genus Lycopodium in the clubmoss family.
Atrichantha is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae.
Oedera montana is a species of South African flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. It was once assigned to the genus Oreoleysera, and was the only species recognized in that genus.
Petalacte is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae.
Planea is a genus of flowering plants in the pussy's-toes tribe within the sunflower family. The only known species is Planea schlechteri, a rare and threatened species known from only a single population in Western Cape Province in South Africa.
Tenrhynea is a genus of Southern African plants in the tribe Gnaphalieae within the family Asteraceae.
Vellereophyton is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae.
Oligothrix is a genus of flowering plants in the groundsel tribe within the sunflower family.
Heterorhachis is a genus of South African flowering plants in the family Asteraceae.
Hilliardia is a monotypic genus of South African flowering plants in the daisy family. It only contains one known species, Hilliardia zuurbergensis(Oliv.) B.Nord.
Myxopappus is a genus of southern African flowering plants in the chamomile tribe within the daisy family. It is native to Namibia and the Cape Provinces of South Africa.
Halleria is a genus of flowering plants in the family Stilbaceae described as a genus by Linnaeus in 1753.
Anisotoma is a genus of flowering plants formerly belonging to the plant family Asclepiadaceae, now considered to be part of the Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1844. They are native to South Africa
- Anisotoma cordifoliaFenzl - South Africa
- Anisotoma pedunculataN.E.Br. - KwaZulu-Natal
Fanninia is a species of plants in the family Apocynaceae first described as a genus in 1868. It contains only one known species, Fanninia caloglossa, native to South Africa
Riocreuxia is a plant genus in the family Apocynaceae, and named in honour of the botanical illustrator Alfred Riocreux (1820-1912). It was first described as a genus in 1844 and is native to Africa.
Oncinema is a genus of plants in the family Apocynaceae first described as a genus in 1834. It contains only one known species, Oncinema lineare , native to South Africa.
Parapodium is a genus of flowering plants of the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1838. It is native to South Africa.
- Parapodium costatumE.Mey. - South Africa
- Parapodium crispumN.E.Br. - South Africa
- Parapodium simileN.E.Br. - South Africa
Periglossum is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1844. It is native to southern Africa.
- Periglossum angustifoliumDC. - South Africa
- Periglossum kassnerianumSchltr. - South Africa
- Periglossum mackeniiHarv. - South Africa
- Periglossum macrumDecne. - South Africa
- Periglossum mossambicenseSchltr. - Mozambique
Capelio is a genus of flowering plant in the Asteraceae first described as a genus in 1836 with the name Alciope. It was renamed Capelio in 2002 after it was determined that the name Alciope was not legitimately published according to international nomenclatural rules. Capelio is a taxonomic anagram derived from the former name Alciope.
Ixianthes is a genus of flowering plants in the family Stilbaceae described as a genus in 1836.
